| 词条 | Eilean Bàn |
| 释义 |
|Map= |Image=Eileanban.jpg |ImageCaption=Eilean Bàn from the Skye Bridge, looking towards Kyle of Lochalsh |coordinates = {{coord|57.28|-5.74|display=inline}} |location_map=Scotland Isle of Skye |official_name=Eilean Bàn |GridReference=NG746271 |celtic name=Eilean Bàn |gaelic pronunciation={{IPA-gd|ˈelan ˈpaːn||EileanBan.ogg}} |norse name= |meaning of name=White Island |area= {{convert|2.4|ha|acre|1|abbr=on}} |area rank= |highest elevation= m |Population=0 |population rank= |main settlement= |island group=Skye |local authority=Highland |references=[1][2][3] }}{{Infobox lighthouse | name = Eilean Bàn Lighthouse Kyleakin | image_name = View from Skye bridge, Scotland (5892791021).jpg | image_width = | caption = View of the lighthouse from Skye bridge | location = Eilean Bàn Skye Highland Scotland United Kingdom | pushpin_map = | relief = | pushpin_mapsize = | pushpin_map_alt = | pushpin_map_caption = | pushpin = lighthouse | pushpin_label_position = | coordinates = {{coord|57.277745|-5.742434}} | coordinates_footnotes = | yearbuilt = 1857 | yearlit = | automated = | yeardeactivated = 1993 maintened as daybeacon | foundation = | construction = masonry tower | shape = cylindrical tower with balcony and lantern | marking = white tower, black lantern, ochre trim | height = {{convert|21|m|ft}} | focalheight = | lens = | currentlens = | lightsource = | intensity = | range = | characteristic = | fogsignal = | racon = | admiralty = | canada = | NGA = | ARLHS = SCO-115 | USCG = | country = | countrynumber = | countrylink = | managingagent = Eilean Bàn Trust[4] | heritage = | module = }} Eilean Bàn (Scottish Gaelic meaning White Island) is a six acre island[5] off the coast of mainland Scotland, between Kyle of Lochalsh and the Isle of Skye, in Highland. The island supports part of the Skye Bridge, which crosses the mouth of Loch Alsh from the mainland to Skye. Eilean Bàn was home to John Lister-Kaye, who wrote his book The White Island[6] about his time there, working for Gavin Maxwell. In 2001 the island had a population of two as recorded by the census[7] but in 2011 there were no "usual residents" living there.[8] Kyleakin LighthouseKyleakin Lighthouse is situated at the south-western end of Eilean Bàn. It was built by David and Thomas Stevenson in 1857, and is linked to a pair of keepers' houses. The lighthouse was automated and converted to use acetylene gas in 1960. Following the start of construction of the Skye Bridge, the lighthouse was decommissioned in 1993. It is a Category B listed building.[9] See also
References1. ^{{Haswell-Smith}} 2. ^Ordnance Survey 3. ^{{Gaelic Placenames}} 4. ^[https://www.unc.edu/~rowlett/lighthouse/sctnw.htm Eilean Bàn (Kyleakin)] The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Retrieved 24 May 2016 5. ^{{cite web| url=http://www.eileanban.org/| title=The Eilean Bàn Trust| accessdate=2008-04-13}} 6. ^{{cite book| author=Lister-Kaye, John| title=The White Island| publisher=Longman| year=1972| isbn=0-582-10903-5}} 7. ^{{GRO10}} 8. ^{{NRS1C}} 9. ^{{cite web|title=Eilean Ban, Kyleakin Lighthouse|url=http://hsewsf.sedsh.gov.uk/hslive/portal.hsstart?P_HBNUM=6994|work=Listed Building Report|publisher=Historic Scotland|accessdate=19 May 2012}} External links
{{commons category|position=left|Eilean Bàn, Lochalsh|Eilean Bàn}}{{coord|57|16|46|N|5|44|21|W|display=title|region:GB_type:isle}}{{Portalbar|Scotland|Lighthouses}}{{Skye}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Eilean Ban, Lochalsh}}{{Highland-geo-stub}} 2 : Skye and Lochalsh|Uninhabited islands of Highland (council area) |
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