| 词条 | Richard Smith (bishop) |
| 释义 |
| type = bishop | honorific-prefix = The Right Reverend | name = Richard Smith | honorific-suffix = | native_name = | native_name_lang = | title = Vicar Apostolic of England | image = | image_size = | alt = | caption = | church = | archdiocese = | province = | metropolis = | diocese = | see = | elected = | appointed = 29 November 1624 | term = | term_start = | quashed = | term_end = 1632 | predecessor = William Bishop | opposed = | successor = John Leyburn | other_post = Titular Bishop of Chalcedon | ordination = 7 May 1592 | ordinated_by = | consecration = 12 January 1625 | consecrated_by = Bernardino Spada | cardinal = | rank = | birth_name = | birth_date = November 1568 | birth_place = Hamworth, England | death_date = {{Death date and age|1655|03|18|1568|11|df=yes}} | death_place = | buried = | nationality = English | religion = Roman Catholic | residence = | parents = | spouse = | children = | occupation = | profession = | previous_post = | education = | alma_mater = {{unbulleted list|Trinity College, Oxford|English College}} | motto = | signature = | signature_alt = | coat_of_arms = | coat_of_arms_alt = | feast_day = | venerated = | saint_title = | beatified_date = | beatified_place = | beatified_by = | canonized_date = | canonized_place = | canonized_by = | attributes = | patronage = | shrine = | suppressed_date = | other = }} Richard Smith (Hanworth, England, November 1568 – Paris, 18 March 1655), (officially the Bishop in partibus of Chalcedon). Having studied at the English College in Rome, he taught at Valladolid and Seville. He succeeded William Bishop, as the second Catholic Vicar apostolic for England, Wales and Scotland. LifeRichard Smith was born in Lincolnshire, England in 1568. He studied at Trinity College, Oxford University where he became a Catholic and in 1586 was admitted to the English College where he studied under Robert Bellarmine.[1] Smith was ordained in Rome as a priest in 1592. He obtained his doctorate in theology at the English College, Valladolid, where he also taught philosophy. In 1598 became a professor of controversies at the English College of St Gregory in Seville.[1] In 1603 he went on the English mission at a time when Catholicism was officially banned, and could have faced death if caught and tried. He served as chaplain to Viscountess Montague, wife of Anthony-Maria Browne, 2nd Viscount Montagu, at Battle Abbey in Sussex, England. He was well known at the Holy See, not only as a student, but as an agent on behalf of the English clergy.[2] Smith left Sussex in 1613 he become superior of the small body of English secular priests who had rented the Benedictine house in Paris called Arras College, where they devoted themselves to writing controversy.[1] Vicar apostolicIn Paris, in January 1625, Smith was consecrated Titular bishop of Chalcedon. and Apostolic Vicar for the whole of England, Wales and Scotland in 1625. He followed William Bishop, who had held the post for less than a year. He arrived in England in April 1625, and stayed in Turvey, Bedfordshire, at the house of Lord Montagu. In 1628 a warrant was issued for his arrest. He resigned his post in 1631, when he fled to Paris. DeathIn Paris Smith lived at first with Cardinal Richelieu until the latter's death in 1642. He held the title of commendatory abbot of Charroux Abbey, resigning that title in 1648. He died at the Paris priory of English Canonesses Regular of the Lateran, whose founding, under Mother Lettice Mary Tredway, C.R.L. (formally called Lady Treadway), he had supported. WorksSmith authored:
See also
References1. ^1 2 Burton, Edwin. "Richard Smith." The Catholic Encyclopedia Vol. 14. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1912. 19 January 2019 2. ^Flanagan, Thomas. History of the Church in England, vol. II, 1857, p. 309 Sources
11 : 1568 births|1655 deaths|People from the London Borough of Hounslow|Apostolic vicars of England and Wales|16th-century Roman Catholic priests|17th-century Roman Catholic bishops|17th-century English writers|17th-century male writers|English Roman Catholic bishops|16th-century English bishops|Roman Catholic titular bishops |
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