| 词条 | Emerald Airways |
| 释义 |
| airline = Emerald Airways | image = Emerald airways logo.svg | image_size = 150 | IATA = G3 | ICAO = JEM | callsign = GEMSTONE | founded = 1987 (as Janes Aviation) | ceased = 2006 | bases = Liverpool Isle of Man Coventry Pisa Prague Vienna Paris | frequent_flyer = | lounge = | alliance = | subsidiaries = | fleet_size = 31 | destinations = | parent = | company_slogan = | headquarters = Liverpool Airport, United Kingdom | key_people = | website = www.flyjem.com }} Emerald Airways was an airline based in Liverpool, United Kingdom. It operated contract and ad hoc freight services throughout the UK and Europe for postal, newspaper and freight companies and passenger services to Ireland under the brand FlyJem. The airline ceased operations on 12 May 2006.[1] Code data
HistoryThe airline was established and started operations in 1987. It was formed by Andy Janes and his wife Hilary as Janes Aviation at Southend airport. The company was renamed Emerald in 1992, in recognition of the large amount of business across the Irish Sea and established its base in Liverpool. In October 2002, Emerald bought Exeter based Streamline Aviation.[1] The airline was wholly owned by AS Janes and HJ Janes. In June 2005, EuroManx successfully bought the passenger service of Emerald Airways, which was operating low cost services from Liverpool John Lennon Airport to the Isle of Man, using BAe ATPs. Following the takeover these services were then operated under the EuroManx name and booking system, but often the cabin crew employed and the planes used were those of Emerald Airways. Following the suspension of Emerald's AOC and the company subsequently calling in administrators, one of the ATP's was impounded by the Isle of Man Government at Ronaldsway Airport. AOC SuspensionOn 4 May 2006 at 20:00 the airline's Air Operators Certificate was suspended by the CAA following safety issues, the latest of which was an HS748 incident in the Channel Islands. The CAA specified that should its requirements be met the airline's AOC would be reinstated. On 11 May 2006, administrators were appointed. As a result of the fleet grounding the firm were unable to generate any money to run the business.[3] The AOC was revoked at the request of Emerald Airways on 7 August 2006.[4]https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/552664f840f0b6139200000e/Summary_AAR_6-2008_Hawker_Siddeley_HS_748_Series_2A__G-BVOV_09-08.pdf HubsEmerald Airways' main base was Liverpool John Lennon Airport and it had hubs at Coventry Airport, Galileo Galilei Airport (PSA), Ruzyně International Airport, Vienna International Airport and Charles de Gaulle Airport. FleetThe Emerald Airways fleet included the following aircraft (at August 2006):[5]
References1. ^1 Flight International 3 April 2007 2. ^Airline Codes November 2006 3. ^News about AOC being retired from Emerald Airways 4. ^{{cite web|url=https://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20141105101801/http://www.aaib.gov.uk/cms_resources.cfm?file=/G-BVOV%20%20Section%201.pdf |title=Factual Information | pages = 23 |publisher=Air Accidents Investigation Branch |accessdate=2006-09-02 }} 5. ^Flight International, 3–9 October 2006 2 : Defunct airlines of the United Kingdom|Airlines established in 1992 |
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