词条 | Salamander mussel |
释义 |
| name = Salamander mussel | image = Naturalis Biodiversity Center - ZMA.MOLL.418104 - Simpsonaias ambigua (Say, 1825) - Unionidae - Mollusc shell.jpeg | status = VU | status_system = IUCN3.1 | status_ref = [1] | regnum = Animalia | phylum = Mollusca | classis = Bivalvia | ordo = Unionoida | familia = Unionidae | genus = Simpsonaias | species = S. ambigua | binomial = Simpsonaias ambigua | binomial_authority = Say, 1825 | synonyms = Simpsoniconcha ambigua (Say, 1825) }}Simpsonaias ambigua, the salamander mussel or mudpuppy mussel, is a species of bivalve in the family Unionidae. It is unique among freshwater mussels in using mudpuppies as its glochidial host. It is the only freshwater mussel known to have a non-fish host.[2] Distribution and conservation statusIt is native to the United States and Ontario, Canada. The Canadian Species at Risk Act listed it in the List of Wildlife Species at Risk as being endangered in Canada.[3] References1. ^{{Cite journal | author = Bogan, A.E. | author2 = Woolnough, D. | author3 = Seddon, M.B. | last-author-amp = yes | title = Simpsonaias ambigua | journal = The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | volume = 2017 | page = e.T20247A62905797 | publisher = IUCN | date = 2017 | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/20247/0 | doi = 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T20247A62905797.en | access-date = 15 December 2017}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q599920}}{{Unionidae-stub}}2. ^[https://mnfi.anr.msu.edu/abstracts/zoology/Simpsonaias_ambigua.pdf Simpsonaias ambigua Michigan Natural Features Inventory] 3. ^COSEWIC. 2005. Canadian Species at Risk. Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada. 64 pp., page 13. 5 : Simpsonaias|Molluscs of the United States|Molluscs of Canada|Bivalves described in 1825|Taxonomy articles created by Polbot |
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