| 词条 | Saru River |
| 释义 |
| name = Saru River | name_native = Saru-gawa | name_native_lang = | name_other = 沙流川 | name_etymology = | image = Saru River 1.JPG | image_size = | image_caption = | map = | map_size = | map_caption = | pushpin_map = | pushpin_map_size = | pushpin_map_caption= | subdivision_type1 = Country | subdivision_name1 = Japan | subdivision_type2 = State | subdivision_name2 = Hokkaidō | subdivision_type3 = Region | subdivision_name3 = Hidaka Subprefecture | subdivision_type4 = District | subdivision_name4 = Saru District | subdivision_type5 = Municipalities | subdivision_name5 = Biratori, Hidaka | length = {{convert|104|km|mi|abbr=on}} | width_min = | width_avg = | width_max = | depth_min = | depth_avg = | depth_max = | discharge1_location= | discharge1_min = | discharge1_avg = | discharge1_max = | source1 = Mount Kumami | source1_location = Hidaka, Hidaka Subprefecture, Japan | source1_coordinates= {{coord|42|58|59|N|142|45|8|E|display=inline}} | source1_elevation = {{convert|930|m|abbr=on}} | mouth = Pacific Ocean | mouth_location = Hidaka, Hidaka Subprefecture, Japan | mouth_coordinates = {{coord|42|30|5|N|142|0|31|E|display=inline,title}} | mouth_elevation = {{convert|0|m|abbr=on}} | progression = | river_system = | basin_size = {{convert|1350|km2|abbr=on}} | tributaries_left = | tributaries_right = | custom_label = | custom_data = | extra = [1][2][3] }}{{nihongo|Saru River|沙流川|Saru-gawa}} is a river in Hokkaidō, Japan. The Saru River rises in the Hidaka Mountains and empties into the Pacific. It is considered sacred in traditional Ainu beliefs.[4] The Nibutani Dam is situated on the Saru River, at Nibutani village. The construction of this dam was the subject of famous domestic litigation, producing the first ever Japanese legal decision to recognise the Ainu people as an indigenous people. Construction of a second dam, the Biratori Dam is also planned by the Hokkaido Development Board.[5] The 'Cultural Landscape along the Saru River resulting from Ainu Tradition and Modern Settlement' has been designated an Important Cultural Landscape.[6] See also
References{{Commons category|Saru River}}1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.hkd.mlit.go.jp/zigyoka/z_kasen/kawa/pro_saru.html|script-title=ja:沙流川|publisher=Ministry of Land,Infrastructure and Transport Hokkaido Regional Development Bureau|language=Japanese|accessdate=2008-09-29}} {{Rivers of Japan}}{{Authority control}}{{Hokkaido-geo-stub}}{{Japan-river-stub}}2. ^{{cite web|url=http://watchizu.gsi.go.jp/watchizu.html?b=423005&l=1420031|script-title=ja:鵡川 25000:1|publisher=Geographical Survey Institute|language=Japanese|accessdate=2008-09-29}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://watchizu.gsi.go.jp/watchizu.html?b=425859&l=1424508|script-title=ja:沙流岳 25000:1|publisher=Geographical Survey Institute|language=Japanese|accessdate=2008-09-29}} 4. ^{{cite news |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170728141239/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/in-sight/wp/2017/07/28/land-of-the-human-beings-the-world-of-the-ainu-little-known-indigenous-people-of-japan/?tid=ss_tw-bottom&utm_term=.103b880883e4 |archive-date=July 28, 2017 |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/in-sight/wp/2017/07/28/land-of-the-human-beings-the-world-of-the-ainu-little-known-indigenous-people-of-japan/?tid=ss_tw-bottom |title=‘Land of the Human Beings’: The world of the Ainu, little-known indigenous people of Japan |first=May-Ying |last=Lam |date=July 27, 2017 |publisher=The Washington Post |quote=Some recounted stories of modern-day discrimination. Others spoke of the lost beauty of the Saru River, a sacred site for the Ainu, on which the government constructed a dam in the 1990s.}} 5. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.planetark.org/dailynewsstory.cfm?newsid=9410|title=FEATURE - Sacred river doubly dammed by pork-barrel Japan |last=Large|first=Tim|date=2001-01-01|work=Planet ARK|publisher=Reuters|accessdate=2009-05-19}} 6. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.bunka.go.jp/bsys/maindetails.asp?register_id=412&item_id=00003550 |title=Database of Registered National Cultural Properties |publisher=Agency for Cultural Affairs |accessdate=29 April 2011}} 1 : Rivers of Hokkaido |
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