| 词条 | Erkki Liikanen |
| 释义 |
|name = Erkki Liikanen |image = Erkki Liikanen at Bank of Finland seminar, 2016 01.jpg |office = Governor of Bank of Finland |term_start = 12 July 2004 |term_end = 12 July 2018 |predecessor = Matti Vanhala |successor = Olli Rehn |office1 = European Commissioner for Industry, Entrepreneurship and SMEs |president1 = Romano Prodi |term_start1 = 17 September 1999 |term_end1 = 11 July 2004 |predecessor1 = Martin Bangemann |successor1 = Olli Rehn |office2 = European Commissioner for Budget, Personnel and Administration |president2 = Jacques Santer |term_start2 = 25 January 1995 |term_end2 = 17 September 1999 |predecessor2 = Peter Schmidhuber |successor2 = Michaele Schreyer |office3 = Minister of Finance |primeminister3 = Harri Holkeri |term_start3 = 30 April 1987 |term_end3 = 28 February 1990 |predecessor3 = Esko Ollila |successor3 = Matti Louekoski |office4 = Member of Parliament from Mikkeli |term_start4 = 22 January 1972 |term_end4 = 31 August 1990 |birth_name = Erkki Antero Liikanen |birth_date = {{birth date and age|1950|9|19|df=y}} |birth_place = Mikkeli, Finland |death_date = |death_place = |spouse = {{marriage|Hanna-Liisa Issakainen|1971}} |education = University of Helsinki }}Erkki Antero Liikanen (born 19 September 1950) is a Finnish social democratic politician and a former Governor of the Bank of Finland.[1][2] Early life and educationErkki Antero Liikanen obtained a Master's degree in Political Science (Economics) from the University of Helsinki in 1975.[3] Political careerLiikanen was elected to the Finnish Parliament in 1972 when he was only 21 years old. Liikanen was appointed as the Minister of Finance in the Holkeri Cabinet in 1987.[4] He left Parliament in 1990 to become the first Finnish Ambassador to the European Union.[5] In 1994 he became the first Finnish Member of the European Commission. He was Commissioner for Budget, Personnel and administration, which included responsibilities for translation and information technology.[6] Liikanen has been Governor of the Bank of Finland since 12 July 2004. As such he also became a Member of the Governing Council of the European Central Bank (2004–present) and Governor of the International Monetary Fund for Finland (2004–present).[7] In February 2012, EU Commissioner Michel Barnier asked Erkki Liikanen to chair a group of experts to assess the need for structural reforms to the EU banking sector. Their works is known as the Liikanen report was published on 2 October 2012. Liikanen was also the chairman of Finnish Red Cross between June 2008 and June 2014. Positions held
Other activities
Personal lifeHe is married to Hanna-Liisa Liikanen and they have two daughters.[10][11] Literary work
References1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.suomenpankki.fi/fi/suomen-pankki/organisaatio/johtokunta/erkki-liikanen/ |title=Pääjohtaja Erkki Liikanen|publisher=Bank of Finland}} 2. ^{{cite news|accessdate=2018-03-27|title=Liikanen Urges Caution Against Tightening ECB Policy Too Soon|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2018-03-27/liikanen-urges-caution-against-tightening-ecb-policy-too-soon-jf9ekm39|newspaper=Bloomberg.com|date=2018-03-27}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.suomenpankki.fi/fi/suomen-pankki/organisaatio/johtokunta/erkki-liikanen/ |title=Pääjohtaja Erkki Liikanen|publisher=Bank of Finland}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://valtioneuvosto.fi/tietoa/historiaa/hallitukset-ja-ministerit/raportti/-/r/v9l/13 |title=Council of State - Ministers of Finance|publisher=Valtioneuvosto.fi |accessdate=12 January 2018 }} 5. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.eduskunta.fi/triphome/bin/hx5000.sh?{hnro}=171&{kieli}=su&{haku}=kaikki |title=Edustajamatrikkeli |publisher=Eduskunta |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110514232311/http://www.eduskunta.fi/triphome/bin/hx5000.sh?%7Bhnro%7D=171&%7Bkieli%7D=su&%7Bhaku%7D=kaikki |archivedate=14 May 2011 |df=dmy }} 6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.suomenpankki.fi/fi/suomen-pankki/organisaatio/johtokunta/erkki-liikanen/ |title=Pääjohtaja Erkki Liikanen|publisher=Bank of Finland}} 7. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.suomenpankki.fi/en/bank-of-finland/organization/board/board-members-in-the-history-of-the-bank-of-finland/ |title=Board Members in the history of the Bank of Finland |publisher=Bank of Finland}} 8. ^Board of Governors International Monetary Fund (IMF). 9. ^Membership Trilateral Commission. 10. ^{{cite book |last=Publications |first=Europa |date=2003 |title=The International Who's Who 2004 |url=https://books.google.com.my/books?id=sR4Ch1dMe8IC&pg=PA1005&lpg=PA1005&dq=liikanen+international+whos+who&source=bl&ots=3bQjk82QuV&sig=YfFY6MzKhzPDg3YpDTdGnUwxtl4&hl=en&sa=X&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=liikanen%20international%20whos%20who&f=false |publisher=Psychology Press |page=1005 |isbn=9781857432176}} 11. ^https://web.archive.org/web/20120615153429/http://www.suomenpankki.fi/en/suomen_pankki/organisaatio/johtokunta/Documents/Erkki_Liikanen_CURRICULUM_VITAE2.pdf 12. ^{{cite book|last=Liikanen|first=Erkki|title=Brysselin päiväkirjat 1990–1994|date=1995|publisher=Otava|isbn= 9789511138327|editor=Eila Nevalainen|language=Finnish}}
External links{{Commonscatinline|Erkki Liikanen (SDP)}}
| before=Peter Schmidhuber | title=European Commissioner for Financial Programming & the Budget, Personnel & Administration | years=1995–1999 | after=Neil Kinnock }}{{succession box | before=Martin Bangemann | title=European Commissioner for Enterprise & Information Society | years=1999–2004 (jointly with Ján Figeľ) | after=Olli Rehn }}{{succession box | before=none | title=Finnish European Commissioner | years=1995–2004 | after=Olli Rehn }}{{s-gov}}{{s-bef|before=Matti Vanhala}}{{s-ttl|title=Governor of the Bank of Finland|years=2004–2018}}{{s-inc}}{{s-end}}{{European Commissioner for Administrative Affairs}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Liikanen, Erkki}} 14 : 1950 births|Living people|People from Mikkeli|Social Democratic Party of Finland politicians|Ministers of Finance of Finland|Members of the Parliament of Finland (1972–75)|Members of the Parliament of Finland (1975–79)|Members of the Parliament of Finland (1979–83)|Members of the Parliament of Finland (1983–87)|Members of the Parliament of Finland (1987–91)|Finnish European Commissioners|Governors of the Bank of Finland|Permanent Representatives of Finland to the European Union|University of Helsinki alumni |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。