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词条 Soviet gunboat Krasnoye Znamya
释义

  1. The sinking of Krasnoye Znamya

  2. References

{{Infobox ship image
Ship image=Khrabryy1895.jpgShip caption=The Imperial Russian gunboat Khrabryy.
}}{{Infobox ship career		Hide header=Ship country= Imperial Russia, later acquired by the Union of Soviet Socialist RepublicsShip flag=Ship name=Krasnoye ZnamyaShip namesake=Ship ordered=Ship builder=Ship laid down=December 27, 1894 in Imperial RussiaShip launched=November 21, 1895 in Imperial RussiaShip acquired=by the Soviet Union 30 December 1922 commissioned by Soviet Navy before World War IIShip commissioned=1897 by Imperial RussiaShip decommissioned= no Imperial Russian decommission was made, passed on to Soviet UnionShip in service= World War I, Russian Revolution of 1917, and Russian Civil WarShip out of service=Ship struck=Ship reinstated=Ship honours=Ship fate=Ship status=Ship notes=
}}{{Infobox ship career		Hide header=yesShip country=Ship flag=Ship name=Ship namesake=Ship ordered=Ship builder=Ship laid down=Ship launched=Ship acquired=Ship commissioned=September 17, 1944 by the Soviet UnionShip decommissioned=1960 by the Soviet UnionShip in service=*World War II
  • Cold War
Ship out of service=Ship struck=Ship reinstated=Ship honours=Ship fate=Ship status=Sunk on November 18, 1942, raised on November 13, 1943Ship notes=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics		Hide header=Header caption=Ship class=Krasnoye Znamya class gunboatShip displacement=1,735 tons72.26|m|ft|abbr=on}}13.1|m|ft|abbr=on}}3.35|m|ft|abbr=on}}Ship propulsion=two VTE, eight boilers, two shafts, 2,100 hp14.5|kn|km/h|lk=in}}600|nmi|km|lk=in}} at 14 knots
  • {{convert|1050|nmi|km}} at 7 knots
Ship complement=165–201Ship sensors=Ship EW=Ship armament=*5× 130 mm/55 B7 Pattern 1913
  • 1× 40 mm
  • 2× 75 mm
  • 50 mines
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Krasnoye Znamya (Красное Знамя, Red Banner, ex-Khrabryy) was a Soviet gunboat. The ship had been built in the late 19th century as the Khrabryy (Храбрый, Brave) by the Russian Empire. The ship was the only craft of its class. The Krasnoye Znamya was sunk in the harbour of Lavansaari in the Gulf of Finland on November 18, 1942 after an attack by Finnish MTBs.

The sinking of Krasnoye Znamya

During World War I Khrabryy participated in the battles in the Baltic Sea. It was lightly damaged during the Battle of Moon Sound in 1917. On December 31, 1922 the ship was renamed to Krasnoye Znamya.

After the Moscow Peace Treaty of 1940 between Finland and the Soviet Union, the island of Lavansaari had been handed over to the Soviets. During the Continuation War the island was a Soviet naval base and housed a radar station. On November 18, 1942 the three Finnish motor torpedo boats Syöksy, Vinha and Vihuri, as well as a minelaying KM-boat made an assault on the harbour of Lavansaari. Syöksy managed to hit the Krasnoye Znamya with one torpedo. She was sunk in her moorings.[1] Commanding officer of Syöksy, lieutenant commander Jouko Pirhonen was awarded the Mannerheim Cross for the successful attack.

The Krasnoye Znamya was salvaged on November 13, 1943 and recommissioned on September 17, 1944. She was finally decommissioned in 1960.

References

1. ^Attacken mot Lövskärs hamn (The Attack on the harbour of Lavansaari, in Swedish) {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927231226/http://veteraanienperinto.fi/svenska/Kertomukset/TietoP/merivoimat/krasnoje_znamja.htm |date=2007-09-27 }}
{{coord missing|Leningrad Oblast}}{{November 1942 shipwrecks}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Krasnoye Znamya}}

7 : World War II naval ships of the Soviet Union|1895 ships|Gunboats|Shipwrecks in the Gulf of Finland|Maritime incidents in November 1942|World War II shipwrecks in the Baltic Sea|World War I naval ships of Russia
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