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词条 Taylor Wimpey
释义

  1. History

     Taylor Woodrow  George Wimpey  Post-merger 

  2. Operations

  3. Sponsorships and awards

  4. Ground rent scandal

  5. References

  6. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2015}}{{Infobox company
| name = Taylor Wimpey plc
| logo = Taylor Wimpey logo.svg
| type = Public limited company
| traded_as = {{lse|TW.}}
FTSE 100 Component
| foundation = {{start date and age|df=yes|2007}}
| location = High Wycombe, Buckinghamshire
| key_people = Kevin Beeston (chairman)
Pete Redfern (CEO)
| industry = Housebuilding
| products =
| revenue = £4,082.0 million (2018)[1]
| operating_income = £874.9 million (2018)[1]
| net_income = £656.6 million (2018)[1]
| homepage = www.taylorwimpey.co.uk
| num_employees =
| parent =
| footnotes =
}}

Taylor Wimpey plc (formerly Taylor Woodrow plc) is one of the largest British based housebuilding companies. It is listed on the London Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the FTSE 100 Index. Its operational headquarters in the United Kingdom are in High Wycombe.

The company was created from the merger of rivals Taylor Woodrow and George Wimpey on 3 July 2007.[2]

{{TOC limit|limit=3}}

History

Taylor Woodrow

Taylor Woodrow was founded in 1921, by 16 year old Frank Taylor, who borrowed some money to build two houses in Blackpool. As he was too young to form his own company, his uncle Jack Woodrow lent his name to the business, and so it became Taylor, Woodrow Limited.[3]

In the 1930s, Taylor Woodrow diversified into building temporary hospitals etc., and thereby moved into general construction.[3] Taylor Woodrow's main operations were in general construction with Taylor Woodrow Homes only being a small part of the group: indeed, housing sales actually declined, and at the beginning of the 1980s, Taylor Woodrow Homes was still only building around 500 to 600 houses a year.[4]

In January 2001, this changed as Taylor Woodrow acquired Bryant Group, a business founded in Birmingham in 1885 by Chris Bryant, for £556 million[5] and in October 2003 Taylor Woodrow acquired Wilson Connolly in a cash and shares deal worth £499 million.[6]

George Wimpey

George Wimpey was founded by George Wimpey and Walter Tomes (the latter sold out in 1893) as a stone-working partnership in 1880 in Hammersmith.[3]

George Wimpey died in 1913 at the age of 58. His family put the business up for sale in 1919. Godfrey Way Mitchell bought the firm and decided to retain the Wimpey name.[3] George Wimpey completed its first residential development, the Greenford Park Estate, in 1928.[3]

In the 1970s, George Wimpey became the United Kingdom's largest private house builder selling 106,440 homes in the decade, and in the 1980s, George Wimpey began to reinforce Wimpey Homes as a brand, focusing on quality compact housing. Advertising, featuring the famous Wimpey cat, ensured Wimpey Homes became a household name in house building.[7]

In March 1996, George Wimpey acquired McLean Homes, a business founded in the 1934 by John McLean, from Tarmac.[8] In August 2001, McAlpine Homes was acquired from Alfred McAlpine in a £463 million deal[9] and in October 2002, George Wimpey went on to acquire Laing Homes, a premium housebuilder, from John Laing for £295 million.[10]

Post-merger

In September 2008, Vinci bought the operations of Taylor Woodrow Construction[11] and in April 2009, the remaining activities of Taylor Woodrow Construction in Ghana were sold to management.[12] Then in March 2011, a property investment group backed by private equity firms acquired Taylor Wimpey's American and Canadian housebuilding businesses.[13]

Operations

Taylor Wimpey's United Kingdom operations are increasingly focused on the Taylor Wimpey brand with historic brands (Bryant Homes, George Wimpey, Laing Homes and G2) being phased out. Taylor Wimpey's corporate head office is located at Gate House in High Wycombe. There are 24 regional offices in the United Kingdom.[14]

Taylor Wimpey is headed up by Pete Redfern who has been CEO of the company since July 2007.[15]

Sponsorships and awards

Taylor Wimpey was the main sponsor of St Johnstone F.C., for the football seasons of 2009 to 2011.[16]

In 2016 Taylor Wimpey held its Project 2020 Open Design Competition in an attempt to find a design for a "home of the future". The project was launched in partnership with RIBA.[17]

Ground rent scandal

Taylor Wimpey has been accused of selling "recently-built" houses and apartments as leasehold that would traditionally have been freehold, with clauses that allow the ground rent to rise dramatically in later years. This makes the houses unsaleable.[18] Taylor Wimpey has also sold the freehold to other companies, which can then go on to charge exorbitant amounts (up to £40,000) for the freehold.[19]

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.taylorwimpey.co.uk/-/media/Head%20Office/IR%20Comms%20images/2018/TW%20FY2018%20Statement_FINAL.pdf?la=en|title=Results for the year ended 31 December 2018|work=Taylor Wimpey|accessdate=10 March 2019}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/6494387.stm|title=BBC NEWS – Business – Wimpey and Woodrow agree to merge|work=bbc.co.uk|accessdate=21 March 2015}}
3. ^Taylor Wimpey: Our History
4. ^Wellings, Fred: Dictionary of British Housebuilders (2006) Troubador. {{ISBN|978-0-9552965-0-5}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/1130323.stm|title=BBC News – BUSINESS – Taylor Woodrow buys up Bryant|work=bbc.co.uk|accessdate=21 March 2015}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/news/taylor-woodrow-to-buy-wilson-connolly-85185.html|title=Taylor Woodrow to buy Wilson Connolly|first=Rachel|last=Stevenson|work=The Independent|date=1 September 2003|accessdate=24 October 2017}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://staginggeorgewimpey.hemscott.com/History|title=History|publisher=George Wimpey|accessdate=26 March 2016}}
8. ^[https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9E05E1DE1239F935A25752C1A963958260 British home builders to swap some assets]
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/1489982.stm|title=BBC News – BUSINESS – Wimpey buys McAlpine building unit|work=bbc.co.uk|accessdate=21 March 2015}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://news.independent.co.uk/business/news/article140299.ece|archive-url=https://archive.is/20140627175558/http://news.independent.co.uk/business/news/article140299.ece|dead-url=yes|archive-date=27 June 2014|title=Wimpey takes over again as UK's biggest housebuilder with £300m Laing deal|work=The Independent|accessdate=21 March 2015}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nce.co.uk/energy/2008/09/acquisition_vinci_buys_taylor_woodrow.html|title=Acquisition: Vinci buys Taylor Woodrow|work=nce.co.uk|accessdate=21 March 2015}}
12. ^Investor Group acquires Taylor Woodrow of Ghana Ltd from Taylor Wimpey PLC through a leveraged buyout Reuters, 21 April 2009
13. ^[https://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/constructionandproperty/8417770/Taylor-Wimpey-sells-American-business-for-595m.html Taylor Wimpey sells American business for £595m] The Telegraph, 31 March 2011
14. ^{{cite web |url=http://plc.taylorwimpey.co.uk/GlobalContactUs/Taylor+Wimpey+Contacts/Office+Addresses/ |title=Office Addresses |date=2011 |publisher=Taylor Wimpey plc |accessdate=6 October 2012}}
15. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/financetopics/profiles/10151432/Monday-Interview-Pete-Redfern-has-rebuilt-Taylor-Wimpey-he-doesnt-want-another-bubble.html|title=Monday Interview: Pete Redfern has rebuilt Taylor Wimpey, he doesn't want another bubble|publisher=The Telegraph|date=30 June 2013|accessdate=6 October 2017}}
16. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.footballshirtculture.com/forum/fsc-forum/football-shirt-discussion/new-st.-johnstone-surridge-home-and-away.html|title=Football shirt Forum :: Topics in FSC Forum (1/1)|work=footballshirtculture.com|accessdate=21 March 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402145245/http://www.footballshirtculture.com/forum/fsc-forum/football-shirt-discussion/new-st.-johnstone-surridge-home-and-away.html|archivedate=2 April 2015|df=dmy-all}}
17. ^{{cite web|url=http://architectsjournal.co.uk/revealed-finalists-schemes-in-taylor-wimpey-house-of-the-future-contest/10015031.article/|title=Finalist schemes in Taylor Wimpy house of the future contest|publisher=Architect's Journal|accessdate=23 November 2016}}
18. ^[https://www.theguardian.com/money/2016/nov/05/ground-rent-scandal-engulfing-new-home-buyers-leasehold The ground rent scandal that is engulfing new home buyers]
19. ^[https://www.theguardian.com/money/2016/oct/29/new-builds-house-buyers-leasehold-property-trap The new-builds catching house buyers in a leasehold property trap]

External links

  • {{official website|http://www.taylorwimpey.co.uk/}}
  • Taylor Wimpey Home Page – Yahoo Finance
{{Construction industry in the United Kingdom}}{{Real estate in the United Kingdom}}{{FTSE 100 Index constituents}}

5 : British companies established in 2007|Companies listed on the London Stock Exchange|Construction and civil engineering companies of the United Kingdom|Housebuilding companies of the United Kingdom|Companies based in Buckinghamshire

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