词条 | Federal Correctional Institution, Terminal Island | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| prison_name = Federal Correctional Institution, Terminal Island | image = FCITerminalIsland.jpg | location = Los Angeles, California | status = Operational | classification = Low-security | coordinates = {{Coord|33.7279|-118.2675|scale:10000|display=title}} | population = 976 | opened = {{Start date|1938|06|01}} | closed = | managed_by = Federal Bureau of Prisons | director = }} The Federal Correctional Institution, Terminal Island (FCI Terminal Island) is a low-security United States federal prison for male inmates in California. It is operated by the Federal Bureau of Prisons, a division of the United States Department of Justice. FCI Terminal Island is located at the entrance to Los Angeles Harbor, between San Pedro and Long Beach. HistoryThe prison was opened at the southern end of Terminal Island, adjacent to a Coast Guard base, on June 1, 1938, with 610 male, and 40 female prisoners. It consisted of a central quadrangle surrounded by three cell blocks and cost $2 million to construct. In 1942, the U.S. Navy took control of the prison for use as a receiving station and later as a barracks for court-martialed prisoners. The facility was deactivated by the Navy in 1950 and later turned over to the state of California for use as a medical and psychiatric institution.[1] The state returned control to the U.S. Bureau of Prisons in 1955 for conversion into a low-to-medium security federal prison. The prison was coed, with female prisoners housed separately, until 1977, when overcrowding led to the transfer of the women to the federal prison in Pleasanton. The prison was given increased barbed wire and armed guards in the early 1980s in an effort to dispel the facility's "Club Fed" image. A corruption scandal rocked the prison in the early 1980s, resulting in the indictment of six employees on charges of bribes, cover-ups, marijuana sales to inmates, and other corruption. Those indicted included Charles DeSordi, the prison's chief investigator of crimes, the highest-ranking federal prison official ever to be indicted.[1] Notable inmates (prior to 1982)† Inmates released prior to 1982 are not listed on the Federal Bureau of Prisons website.
Notable inmates (since 1982)
Facility and servicesAll inmates are expected to maintain a regular job assignment, unless medically exempted. Many job assignments are controlled through a performance pay system, which provides monetary payment for work. UNICOR has a separate pay scale. Institutional maintenance jobs are usually the first assignment one will receive. These might include assignments to Food Service, as a unit orderly, or in a maintenance shop. However, a significant number of inmate jobs are available in the Federal Prison Industries. There is a waiting list for factory employment. UNICOR employs and trains inmates through the operation of, and earnings from, the metal factory that produces high-quality metal products for the Federal government. One must obtain a GED for grade advancement and must participate in the Financial Responsibility Program (if required) to be employed in UNICOR. Federal Prison Industries, a U.S. government employment program, has a shop at FCI Terminal Island that specializes in repairing, refurbishing, and reconditioning furniture, office equipment, tires, and other government property.[24] See also
References1. ^1 {{cite news |last1=Gnerre|first1=Sam|title=Terminal Island's 'Big House'|url=http://blogs.dailybreeze.com/history/2010/08/25/the-terminal-island-federal/|website=South Bay Daily Breeze |date=August 25, 2010}} 2. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/technology-obituaries/6630578/Qian-Xuesen.html|title=Obituary: Qian Xuesen:|last=|first=|date=2009-11-22|work=Daily Telegraph|access-date=2018-03-20|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|language=en-GB|issn=0307-1235}} 3. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/01/03/nyregion/03bonanno.html|title=Bill Bonanno, 75, Mob Family Member, Dies|newspaper=The New York Times|accessdate=2015-07-10}} 4. ^{{cite news |author=Ann W. 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Gordon Liddy |publisher=New York Public Library |date=2012-08-15 |accessdate=2015-07-10}} 10. ^Emmons, Nuel (1986). Manson in His Own Words. New York: Grove Press. pp. 77–78. 11. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/jazz-great-anita-oday-dies-144212 |title=Jazz great Anita O'Day dies at 87|author=Chris Morris |agency=AP |work=The Hollywood Reporter |accessdate=2015-07-10}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.usmm.org/portchicago.html|title=Port Chicago Disaster|work=Usmm.org|accessdate=2015-07-10}} 13. ^{{cite news |author=Richard Trubo |date=July 10, 1976 |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1346&dat=19760710&id=n6swAAAAIBAJ&sjid=yPoDAAAAIBAJ&pg=5442,2387842 |title=Flora Purim Turns Prison Into Positive Experience |newspaper=Lakeland Ledger |location=Lakeland, Florida |page=5D |accessdate=2015-07-10}} 14. ^{{cite news|title=Owsley Stanley, Artisan of Acid, Is Dead at 76|work=The New York Times|author=Margalit Fox|date=March 14, 2011|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/15/us/15stanley.html}} 15. ^{{cite web|title=American Greed: Dealing in Deceit|url=https://www.cnbc.com/id/100732437|publisher=CNBC |accessdate=December 13, 2015}} 16. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.fbi.gov/news/stories/2008/june/ecoterror_063008|title=FBI — Using Intel Against Eco-Terrorists|work=FBI}} 17. ^{{cite news |url=http://articles.latimes.com/2008/may/09/local/me-briefs9.S3|title=20-year sentence for ecoterrorist|work=Los Angeles Times|accessdate=2015-07-10}} 18. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2006/10/03/business/03agent.html|title=6-Year Sentence in Trading Case|newspaper=The New York Times|accessdate=2015-07-10}} 19. ^{{cite news |url=http://articles.latimes.com/1987-10-03/business/fi-3033_1_british-business|title=American Tied to British Fraud Case Arrested|work=Los Angeles Times}} 20. ^{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2507&dat=19871028&id=RA41AAAAIBAJ&sjid=qKULAAAAIBAJ&pg=5414,7607670 |title=Parnes to repay ₤2m to Guinness |newspaper=The Glasgow Herald |date=October 28, 1987 |page=3 |accessdate=2015-07-10}} 21. ^{{cite news |url=http://community.seattletimes.nwsource.com/archive/?date=19920119&slug=1471110|title=Jury Says Guilty -- Man Claims Frame-Up But Faces 20-Year Term After Verdict On Seven Drug-Related Charges |newspaper=The Seattle Times |agency=Associated Press |date=January 19, 1992 |accessdate=2015-07-10}} 22. ^{{cite web|url=http://educate-yourself.org/tg/TCUreportexbB13feb01.shtml|title=The Riconosciuto Letters, Exhibit "B"|work=Educate-yourself.org|accessdate=2015-07-10}} 23. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/investigations/former-admiral-sentenced-to-18-months-in-fat-leonard-case/2017/05/17/1a11869c-3b06-11e7-a058-ddbb23c75d82_story.html|title=Former admiral sentenced to 18 months in ‘Fat Leonard’ case|website=Washington Post|access-date=2017-07-15}} 24. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bop.gov/locations/institutions/trm/index.jsp|title=FCI Terminal Island|work=Bop.gov|accessdate=2015-07-10}} External links
5 : Federal Correctional Institutions in the United States|Prisons in California|Government buildings in Los Angeles|Terminal Island|1938 establishments in California |
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