词条 | The Echo (Cork newspaper) |
释义 |
|name = The Echo |image = Evening Echo (Cork).png |type = Daily Morning Newspaper |format = Tabloid |owners = The Irish Times |editor = Maurice Gubbins[1] |foundation = 1892 (as the Evening Echo)[2] |political = Populist |headquarters = Assumption Road, Blackpool, Cork |website = {{URL|echolive.ie}} }} The Echo, formerly known as the Evening Echo,[3] is an Irish morning newspaper based in Cork. It is distributed throughout the province of Munster, although it is primarily read in its base city of Cork. The newspaper was founded as a broadsheet in 1892,[2] and has been published in tabloid format since 1991. The newspaper was part of the Thomas Crosbie Holdings group, and 'sister paper' to the group's Irish Examiner (formerly the Cork Examiner).[4] Thomas Crosbie Holdings went into receivership in March 2013.[5] The newspaper was acquired by Landmark Media Investments, which in turn was sold to The Irish Times in 2018.[7][6] Unlike the Irish Examiner, which is now a national daily, the The Echo{{'}}s focus is on local news.[1] The Echo is published daily (except Sunday).[7] HistoryThe Evening Echo was first published in 1892.[11] It was launched as an evening paper by Thomas Crosbie, then proprietor of the Cork Examiner. (Crosbie had himself joined the Examiner in 1841, taking over as editor -and later owner- after the death of founder John Francis Maguire in 1871. The newspaper remained in the hands of the Crosbie family until the 21st century.)[7][8] The presses used by the Examiner and Echo printed the First National Loan for the Sinn Féin Finance Minister, Michael Collins in 1919, leading to the British authorities briefly shutting down the paper. The I.R.A. later damaged the printing presses in 1920, which were subsequently destroyed by the anti-Treaty I.R.A. in 1922.[9][7] For decades the Evening Echo had been connected to the "Echo Boys",[10] who were poor and often homeless children that sold the newspaper. The title was sold in July 2018, along with other assets of Landmark Media Investments, to The Irish Times group.[11][12] It was announced in January 2019 that in March 2019, the Evening Echo would rebrand as The Echo and change from an evening newspaper to a morning newspaper. [13] AffiliationsThe Echo has a number of affiliations, including in sporting and cultural circles. The newspaper are the official sponsor of the Cork Senior Hurling Championship, as well as media sponsor of Feis Maitiú Corcaigh.[14] The Cork International Choral Festival is also supported by the newspaper.[15] CirculationAverage circulation was approximately 30,000 copies per issue in 1990,[4] 28,000 by 1999,[23] had decreased to 24,000 by 2009,[24] and was approximately 10,000 by 2017.[25] {{Bar chart| title = | table_width = 35 | label_type = Year (period) | data_type = Average circulation per issue | data1 = 30,525 | label1 = 1990 (January to December)[4] | data2= 27,914 | label2 = 1999 (January to June)[16] | data3= 27,085 | label3= 2006 (January to June)[17] | data4 = 25,829 | label4 = 2008 (January to June)[18] | data5 = 24,192 | label5 = 2009 (January to June)[18] | data6 = 22,288 | label6 = 2010 (January to June)[19] | data7 = 20,011 | label7 = 2011 (January to June)[20] | data8 = 17,556 | label8 = 2012 (January to June)[20] | data9 = 16,560 | label9 = 2012 (July to December)[21] | data10 = 14,147 | label10 = 2013 (July to December)[22] | data11 = 13,787 | label11 = 2014 (January to June)[23] | data12 = 13,110 | label12 = 2014 (July to December)[24] | data13 = 12,278 | label13 = 2015 (January to June)[25] | data14 = 11,534 | label14 = 2015 (July to December)[26] | data15 = 10,976 | label15 = 2016 (January to June)[27] | data16 = 10,270 | label16 = 2016 (July to December)[28] | data17 = 9,880 | label17 = 2017 (January to June)[29] | data18 = 9,449 | label18 = 2017 (July to December)[30] | data19 = 9,011 | label19 = 2018 (January to July)[31] | data20 = 8,559 | label20 = 2018 (July to December)[32] }} References1. ^1 {{cite web|url = https://www.echolive.ie/notices/About-us-737c1970-486b-4594-9dfc-e751d607006a-ds | title = The Echo - About Us | website = echolive.ie |archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20190302205613/https://www.echolive.ie/notices/About-us-737c1970-486b-4594-9dfc-e751d607006a-ds | archivedate = 2 March 2019 }} 2. ^1 {{cite web|url = https://www.echolive.ie/corknews/A-new-dawn-for-The-Echo-as-Corks-newspaper-hits-the-shelves-in-the-morning-2111a299-acce-4547-be78-e4fc41186ef1-ds | publisher = Echolive.ie | title = A new dawn for The Echo as Cork's newspaper hits the shelves in the morning | date = 3 March 2019 }} 3. ^{{cite web|url = https://www.thejournal.ie/evening-echo-4458240-Jan2019/ | publisher = The Journal | website = thejournal.ie | title = Cork's Evening Echo is to become a morning paper and be rebranded as The Echo | date = 24 January 2019 }} 4. ^1 2 {{cite book|title=Irish Media: A Critical History since 1922|author=John Horgan|publisher=Routledge|year=2001|pages=6,190| url = https://books.google.ie/books?id=RX3lXMWRkx8C&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q=echo&f=false | isbn = 9781134606160}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rte.ie/news/business/2013/0306/374490-thomas-crosbie-holdings/|title=Receiver appointed to publisher of Irish Examiner|date=6 March 2013|publisher=RTÉ}} 6. ^{{cite web|url = http://www.irishexaminer.com/breakingnews/ireland/the-irish-times-to-acquire-landmark-media-business-817451.html | publisher = Irish Examiner | title = The Irish Times to acquire Landmark Media business | date = 6 December 2017 }} 7. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.corkpastandpresent.ie/places/stpatricksstreet/selectedbuildings/irishexaminereveningecho/|title=Irish Examiner & Evening Echo > Cork Past and Present|website=www.corkpastandpresent.ie}} 8. ^{{cite web|url = https://www.rte.ie/news/business/2013/0306/374490-thomas-crosbie-holdings/ | publisher = RTÉ | title = Receiver appointed to publisher of Irish Examiner as part of restructuring | date =6 March 2013 }} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.askaboutireland.ie/reading-room/history-heritage/architecture/architecture-in-cork-city-1/st.-patricks-street/the-evening-echo-and-the-/|title=The Evening Echo and The Irish Examiner|website=www.askaboutireland.ie|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20171121183015/http://www.askaboutireland.ie/reading-room/history-heritage/architecture/architecture-in-cork-city-1/st.-patricks-street/the-evening-echo-and-the-/ | archivedate = 21 November 2017 }} 10. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.rte.ie/archives/exhibitions/1406-newspapers/364936-echo-boys-cork/|title=Echo Boys Cork|publisher=RTÉ|accessdate=10 February 2018}} 11. ^1 {{cite web|url = https://www.rte.ie/news/business/2018/0710/977737-irish-times-completes-purchase-of-irish-examiner/ | publisher = RTÉ News | website = rte.ie | title = Irish Times completes purchase of Irish Examiner | date = 10 July 2018 }} 12. ^{{cite web|url = https://www.irishexaminer.com/breakingnews/business/irish-times-complete-purchase-of-landmark-media-pledge-to-protect-identity-and-independence-of-titles-854228.html | publisher = Irish Examiner | website = irishexaminer.com | title = Irish Times complete purchase of Landmark Media; Pledge to protect 'identity and independence' of titles | date = 10 July 2018 }} 13. ^{{cite web|url = https://www.irishexaminer.com/breakingnews/business/corks-evening-echo-newspaper-to-be-rebranded-the-echo-as-part-of-developing-offerings-in-print-and-online-899902.html | publisher = Irish Examiner | website = irishexaminer.com | title = Cork's 'Evening Echo' newspaper to be rebranded 'The Echo' as part of 'developing' offerings in print and online | date = 24 January 2019 }} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.feismaitiu.ie/|title=Home|publisher=feismaitiu.ie |accessdate = 11 February 2018 | quote = The Evening Echo is our media sponsor}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.corkchoral.ie/index.php/press.html|title=Corkchoral.ie - Press | publisher=| deadurl=yes| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20101122085520/http://corkchoral.ie/index.php/press.html |archivedate=22 November 2010 |df=}} 16. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/business/good-times-begin-to-roll-for-hard-pressed-newspaper-sector-1.217485|title=Good times begin to roll for hard-pressed newspaper sector|publisher=Irish Times |accessdate=10 February 2018}} 17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rte.ie/news/business/2006/0831/79847-abc/|title=Big drop for the Evening Herald|date=31 August 2006|publisher=RTÉ}} 18. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.ilevel.ie/media-blog/print/9462-irish-evening-newspaper-circulation-2009|title=Irish Evening Newspaper Circulation 2009 - Media and Marketing Consulting, PPC, SEO Ireland, Search Engine Optimisation,|website=www.ilevel.ie}} 19. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ilevel.ie/media-blog/print/101831-irish-evening-newspaper-circulation-jan-june-2011|title=Irish Evening Newspaper Circulation Jan June 2011 - Media and Marketing Consulting, PPC, SEO Ireland, Search Engine Optimisation,|website=www.ilevel.ie}} 20. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.ilevel.ie/media-blog/print/102407-evening-newspaper-abc-circulations-jan-june-2012|title=Evening Newspaper ABC Circulations, Jan-June 2012 - Media and Marketing Consulting, PPC, SEO Ireland, Search Engine Optimisation,|website=www.ilevel.ie}} 21. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ilevel.ie/media-blog/radio/102471-evening-newspapers-abc-june-dec-2012|title=Evening Newspapers ABC June-Dec 2012 - Media and Marketing Consulting, PPC, SEO Ireland, Search Engine Optimisation,|website=www.ilevel.ie}} 22. ^{{cite web|publisher = Audit Bureau of Circulations | website = abc.org.uk | title = Paid Newspapers - Republic of Ireland - Cork - Evening Echo - Jul to Dec 2013 | url = http://abc.org.uk/Certificates/18958708.pdf}} 23. ^{{cite web|publisher = Audit Bureau of Circulations | website = abc.org.uk | title = Paid Newspapers - Republic of Ireland - Cork - Evening Echo - Jan to Jun 2014 | url = http://abc.org.uk/Certificates/47029406.pdf}} 24. ^{{cite web|publisher = Audit Bureau of Circulations | website = abc.org.uk | title = Paid Newspapers - Republic of Ireland - Cork - Evening Echo - Jul to Dec 2014 | url = http://www.abc.org.uk/Certificates/47031344.pdf}} 25. ^{{cite web|publisher = Audit Bureau of Circulations | website = abc.org.uk | title = Paid Newspapers - Republic of Ireland - Cork - Evening Echo - Jan to Jun 2015 | url = http://www.abc.org.uk/Certificates/47265802.pdf }} 26. ^{{cite web|publisher = Audit Bureau of Circulations | website = abc.org.uk | title = Paid Newspapers - Republic of Ireland - Cork - Evening Echo - Jul to Dec 2015 | url = http://www.abc.org.uk/Certificates/47672244.pdf }} 27. ^{{cite web|publisher = Audit Bureau of Circulations | website = abc.org.uk | title = Paid Newspapers - Republic of Ireland - Cork - Evening Echo - Jan to Jun 2016 | url = http://abc.org.uk/Certificates/47920286.pdf }} 28. ^{{cite web|publisher = Audit Bureau of Circulations | website = abc.org.uk | title = Paid Newspapers - Republic of Ireland - Cork - Evening Echo - Jul to Dec 2016 | url = https://www.abc.org.uk/Certificates/48212401.pdf }} 29. ^1 {{cite web|publisher = Audit Bureau of Circulations | website = abc.org.uk | title = Paid Newspapers - Republic of Ireland - Cork - Evening Echo - Jan to Jun 2017 | url = https://www.abc.org.uk/Certificates/48554565.pdf }} 30. ^{{cite web|publisher = Audit Bureau of Circulations | website = abc.org.uk | title = Paid Newspapers - Republic of Ireland - Cork - Evening Echo - Jul to Dec 2017 | url = https://www.abc.org.uk/Certificates/48778224.pdf }} 31. ^{{cite web|publisher = Audit Bureau of Circulations | website = abc.org.uk | title = Paid Newspapers - Republic of Ireland - Cork - Evening Echo - Jan to Jul 2018 | url = https://www.abc.org.uk/Certificates/49060908.pdf }} 32. ^{{cite web|publisher = Audit Bureau of Circulations | website = abc.org.uk | title = Paid Newspapers - Republic of Ireland - Cork - Evening Echo - Jul to Dec 2018 | url = https://www.abc.org.uk/Certificates/49256327.pdf}} External links
2 : Newspapers published in the Republic of Ireland|Media in County Cork |
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