“Fernando Lopez”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

| president7 = Elpidio Quirino
| predecessor7= Placido Mapa
| successor7 = Placido Mapa
| office8 = 9th Senate President pro tempore of the Philippines
| president8 = Carlos P. Garcia
Diosdado Macapagal
| term_start8 = 1958
| term_end8 = 1965
| predecessor8= Manuel Briones
| successor8 = Lorenzo Sumulong
| office9 = Chairman, ABS-CBN Corporation
| term_start9 = February 28, 1986
| term_end9 = May 26, 1993
| predecessor9= Eugenio López, Sr.
| successor9 = Eugenio López, Jr.
| birth_name = Fernando Hofileña López
| birth_date = {{birth date|1904|4|13|mf=y}}
| birth_place = Iloilo, Iloilo, Philippine Islands
| death_date = {{death date and age|1993|5|26|1904|4|13|mf=y}}
| death_place = Iloilo City, Philippines
| spouse = Mariquit Javellana
| children = 6
| occupation = Statesman, politician
| party = Liberal (1945-1953)
Democratic (1953-1959)
Nacionalista (1959-1971)
| religion = Roman Catholicism
}}

Fernando Hofileña López Sr. (April 13, 1904{{spaced ndash}}May 26, 1993) was a Filipino statesman. A member of the influential López family of Iloilo, López served as Vice President of the Philippines for three terms – under Elpidio Quirino (1949–1953) for the Liberals and Ferdinand Marcos (1965–1969 and 1969–1972) for the Nacionalistas. He was also the chairman of ABS-CBN Corporation from 1986 to his death in 1993.

Early life and career

López was born on April 13, 1904 in Iloilo City, Iloilo to Benito Villanueva López and Presentacion Javelona Hofileña. He is the younger brother and only sibling of Eugenio López, Sr. The López family was the richest family and most influential in the province.

López studied high school at San Juan de Letran College, finishing in 1921. He then studied law in the University of Santo Tomas, earning his Bachelor of Laws degree in 1925. After passing the bar examinations, he did not go into private practice, but helped his older brother manage the family business.

In 1945, with no prior political experience, López was picked by President Sergio Osmeña to be mayor of Iloilo City. In 1947, he ran for Senator and won the election.

López was one of the founders of University of Iloilo and the FEATI University in Manila.

The brothers Eugenio and Fernando owned the Iloilo-Negros Air Express Company (the first Filipino owned air service), the Iloilo Times (El Tiempo), the Manila Chronicle and ABS-CBN Broadcasting Corporation, LSC (Lopez Sugar Corporation), Bayantel (including Bayan DSL), SkyCable(including SkyBroadband), Meralco, RLC (Rockwell Land Corporation), Rockwell Center, First Balfour, Inc., Philippine Electric Corporation (Philec), First Electro Dynamics Corporation (Fedcor), First Sumiden Circuits, Inc. (FSCI), Securities Transfer Services, Inc. (STSI), The Medical City (TMC), BayanTrade DotCom, First Gas Holdings Corporation (Santa Rita), FGP. Corp. (San Lorenzo), FG Hydro Power Corporation (Pantabangan-Masiway), FG Bukidnon (Agusan mini-hydro), Bauang Private Power Corporation (Bauang), Panay Electric Company(PECO), First Philippine Industrial Corporation (the major fuel distributor of Shell and Chevron Caltex in the country), First Philippine Realty Corp, First Philippine Electric Corp. (First Philec), First Philec Solar Corporation, First Sumiden Circuits, Inc. (FSCI), First Sumiden Realty, Inc, First Philippine Industrial Park.

Vice-Presidency

First Term

In 1949, he became vice-president under President Elpidio Quirino and concurrently worked as secretary of agriculture, serving until 1953. He was then elected once again as senator, and re-elected in 1959.

Second and Third Term

In 1965, he ran with Ferdinand Marcos and won as vice-president. He was re-elected in 1969.

By the time martial law was declared in 1972, the Lopez family fell out of Marcos' favor and was targeted by the dictatorship because of their denunciations of Marcos' alleged corruption. They were also targeted due to their family's political influence, being members of the entrenched oligarchy. The position of vice-president was dissolved, and the Lopez family was stripped of most of its political and economic assets.

Later life and death

After the removal of Marcos from power in the People Power Revolution of 1986, he became chairman of FHL Investment Corporation and vice-chairman of First Philippine Holdings Corporation.

He died on May 26, 1993 leaving his wife Mariquit Javellana with whom he had six children: Yolanda, Fernando, Jr. (Junjie), Alberto (Albertito), Emmanuele, Benito and Mita.

References

1. ^Ratification date of the 1973 Constitution, per Presidential Proclamation No. 1102 issued by President Ferdinand E. Marcos
2. ^{{cite web|url = http://www.gov.ph/1945/10/01/appointments-and-designations-october-1945/ | publisher = Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines |title = Appointments and Designations: October, 1945| accessdate = 2016-05-31}}

词条	Fernando Lopez
释义	Early life and career Vice-Presidency First Term Second and Third Term Later life and death References {{other people}}{{Infobox Vice President \|honorific-prefix=His Excellency \| name = Fernando López \| nationality = Filipino \| image = File:Fernando Lopez Sr.jpg \| caption = \| order = 3rd and 7th Vice President of the Philippines \| term_start = December 30, 1949 \| term_end = December 30, 1953 \| president = Elpidio Quirino \| predecessor = Elpidio Quirino \| successor = Carlos P. García \| term_start1 = December 30, 1965 \| term_end1 = September 23, 1972^[1] \| president1 = Ferdinand Marcos \| predecessor1 = Emmanuel Pelaez \| successor1 = Position abolished Title next held by Salvador Laurel \| office2 = Senator of the Philippines \| term_start2 = December 30, 1953 \| term_end2 = December 30, 1965 \| term_start3 = December 30, 1947 \| term_end3 = December 30, 1949 \| office4 = Mayor of Iloilo City \| term_start4 = September 26, 1945^[2] \| term_end4 = December 30, 1947 \| office5 = Secretary of Agriculture and Natural Resources \| term_start5 = 1965 \| term_end5 = 1971 \| president5 = Ferdinand Marcos \| predecessor5= Jose Y. Feliciano \| successor5 = Arturo R. Tanco \| term_start6 = December 30, 1949 \| term_end6 = December 30, 1953 \| president6 = Elpidio Quirino \| predecessor6= Placido Mapa \| successor6 = Placido Mapa \| office7 = Secretary of Agriculture and Natural Resources \| term_start7 = 1965 \| term_end7 = 1971 \| president7 = Elpidio Quirino \| predecessor7= Placido Mapa \| successor7 = Placido Mapa \| office8 = 9th Senate President pro tempore of the Philippines \| president8 = Carlos P. Garcia Diosdado Macapagal \| term_start8 = 1958 \| term_end8 = 1965 \| predecessor8= Manuel Briones \| successor8 = Lorenzo Sumulong \| office9 = Chairman, ABS-CBN Corporation \| term_start9 = February 28, 1986 \| term_end9 = May 26, 1993 \| predecessor9= Eugenio López, Sr. \| successor9 = Eugenio López, Jr. \| birth_name = Fernando Hofileña López \| birth_date = {{birth date\|1904\|4\|13\|mf=y}} \| birth_place = Iloilo, Iloilo, Philippine Islands \| death_date = {{death date and age\|1993\|5\|26\|1904\|4\|13\|mf=y}} \| death_place = Iloilo City, Philippines \| spouse = Mariquit Javellana \| children = 6 \| occupation = Statesman, politician \| party = Liberal (1945-1953) Democratic (1953-1959) Nacionalista (1959-1971) \| religion = Roman Catholicism }} Fernando Hofileña López Sr. (April 13, 1904{{spaced ndash}}May 26, 1993) was a Filipino statesman. A member of the influential López family of Iloilo, López served as Vice President of the Philippines for three terms – under Elpidio Quirino (1949–1953) for the Liberals and Ferdinand Marcos (1965–1969 and 1969–1972) for the Nacionalistas. He was also the chairman of ABS-CBN Corporation from 1986 to his death in 1993. Early life and career López was born on April 13, 1904 in Iloilo City, Iloilo to Benito Villanueva López and Presentacion Javelona Hofileña. He is the younger brother and only sibling of Eugenio López, Sr. The López family was the richest family and most influential in the province. López studied high school at San Juan de Letran College, finishing in 1921. He then studied law in the University of Santo Tomas, earning his Bachelor of Laws degree in 1925. After passing the bar examinations, he did not go into private practice, but helped his older brother manage the family business. In 1945, with no prior political experience, López was picked by President Sergio Osmeña to be mayor of Iloilo City. In 1947, he ran for Senator and won the election. López was one of the founders of University of Iloilo and the FEATI University in Manila. The brothers Eugenio and Fernando owned the Iloilo-Negros Air Express Company (the first Filipino owned air service), the Iloilo Times (El Tiempo), the Manila Chronicle and ABS-CBN Broadcasting Corporation, LSC (Lopez Sugar Corporation), Bayantel (including Bayan DSL), SkyCable(including SkyBroadband), Meralco, RLC (Rockwell Land Corporation), Rockwell Center, First Balfour, Inc., Philippine Electric Corporation (Philec), First Electro Dynamics Corporation (Fedcor), First Sumiden Circuits, Inc. (FSCI), Securities Transfer Services, Inc. (STSI), The Medical City (TMC), BayanTrade DotCom, First Gas Holdings Corporation (Santa Rita), FGP. Corp. (San Lorenzo), FG Hydro Power Corporation (Pantabangan-Masiway), FG Bukidnon (Agusan mini-hydro), Bauang Private Power Corporation (Bauang), Panay Electric Company(PECO), First Philippine Industrial Corporation (the major fuel distributor of Shell and Chevron Caltex in the country), First Philippine Realty Corp, First Philippine Electric Corp. (First Philec), First Philec Solar Corporation, First Sumiden Circuits, Inc. (FSCI), First Sumiden Realty, Inc, First Philippine Industrial Park. Vice-Presidency First Term In 1949, he became vice-president under President Elpidio Quirino and concurrently worked as secretary of agriculture, serving until 1953. He was then elected once again as senator, and re-elected in 1959. Second and Third Term In 1965, he ran with Ferdinand Marcos and won as vice-president. He was re-elected in 1969. By the time martial law was declared in 1972, the Lopez family fell out of Marcos' favor and was targeted by the dictatorship because of their denunciations of Marcos' alleged corruption. They were also targeted due to their family's political influence, being members of the entrenched oligarchy. The position of vice-president was dissolved, and the Lopez family was stripped of most of its political and economic assets. Later life and death After the removal of Marcos from power in the People Power Revolution of 1986, he became chairman of FHL Investment Corporation and vice-chairman of First Philippine Holdings Corporation. He died on May 26, 1993 leaving his wife Mariquit Javellana with whom he had six children: Yolanda, Fernando, Jr. (Junjie), Alberto (Albertito), Emmanuele, Benito and Mita. References 1. ^Ratification date of the 1973 Constitution, per Presidential Proclamation No. 1102 issued by President Ferdinand E. Marcos 2. ^{{cite web\|url = http://www.gov.ph/1945/10/01/appointments-and-designations-october-1945/ \| publisher = Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines \|title = Appointments and Designations: October, 1945\| accessdate = 2016-05-31}} {{s-start}}{{s-bus}}{{succession box \| before= Eugenio Lopez Sr. \| title= ABS-CBN Chairman \| years= 1986 – 1993 \| after= Eugenio Lopez, Jr. }}{{s-off}} \|-{{s-vac\|last=Elpidio Quirino}}{{s-ttl\|title=Vice President of the Philippines\|years=1949–1953}}{{s-aft\|after=Carlos P. Garcia}}{{s-bef\|before=Emmanuel Pelaez}}{{s-ttl\|title=Vice President of the Philippines\|years=1965–1973}}{{s-vac\|reason=Office abolished; due to martial law\|next=Salvador Laurel}}{{s-end}}{{Philippine Vice Presidents}}{{Candidates in the Philippine presidential election, 1949}}{{Candidates in the Philippine presidential election, 1965}}{{Candidates in the Philippine presidential election, 1969}}{{ABS-CBN Chair \|state=expanded}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Lopez, Fernando}} 29 : Colegio de San Juan de Letran alumni\|University of Santo Tomas alumni\|People from Iloilo City\|1904 births\|1993 deaths\|Filipino Roman Catholics\|López family of Iloilo\|Filipino people of Chinese descent\|Nacionalista Party politicians\|Liberal Party (Philippines) politicians\|Presidents pro tempore of the Senate of the Philippines\|Senators of the 5th Congress of the Philippines\|Senators of the 4th Congress of the Philippines\|Senators of the 3rd Congress of the Philippines\|Senators of the 1st Congress of the Philippines\|Vice Presidents of the Philippines\|Secretaries of Agriculture of the Philippines\|Secretaries of Environment and Natural Resources of the Philippines\|Mayors of places in Iloilo\|20th-century Filipino lawyers\|Marcos Administration cabinet members\|Quirino Administration cabinet members\|Philippine vice-presidential candidates, 1969\|Philippine vice-presidential candidates, 1965\|Philippine vice-presidential candidates, 1949\|Visayans\|Visayan people\|Chairmen of ABS-CBN\|Filipino chairmen of corporations
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