词条 | Tonofibril |
释义 |
CompositionTonofilaments are keratin intermediate filaments that makes up tonofibrils in the epithelial tissue. In epithelial cells, tonofilaments loop through desmosomes. Electron microscopy has advanced now to illustrate the Tonofilaments more clearly[2]. The protein filaggrin is believed to have an important role in holding them together as tonofibrils. This protein is known to interact with intermediate filaments, specifically keratins. It is synthesized as a giant Precursor protein, profilaggrin (>400 kDA in humans). When the filaggrin binds to keratin intermediate filaments, it causes aggregation in macrofibrils.[4] References1. ^{{Cite web|title = Epidermis - Derm101|url = http://www.derm101.com/inflammatory/embryologic-histologic-and-anatomic-aspects/epidermis/|website = www.derm101.com|accessdate = 2015-11-23}} 2. ^1 {{DorlandsDict|eight/000109361|tonofibril}} 3. ^{{Cite journal|last=Charles|first=Arwyn|last2=Smiddy|first2=F. G.|date=1957-09-01|title=The Tonofibrils of the Human Epidermis1|url=http://www.nature.com/jid/journal/v29/n5/full/jid1957108a.html#tlnote1|journal=Journal of Investigative Dermatology|volume=29|issue=5|pages=327–338|doi=10.1038/jid.1957.108|issn=0022-202X}} 4. ^1 {{Cite journal|title = Filaggrin in the frontline: role in skin barrier function and disease|url = http://jcs.biologists.org/content/122/9/1285|journal = J Cell Sci|date = 2009-05-01|issn = 0021-9533|pmc = 2721001|pmid = 19386895|pages = 1285–1294|volume = 122|issue = 9|doi = 10.1242/jcs.033969|first = Aileen|last = Sandilands|first2 = Calum|last2 = Sutherland|first3 = Alan D.|last3 = Irvine|first4 = W. H. Irwin|last4 = McLean}} External links
2 : Keratins|Cytoskeleton |
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