| 词条 | Football Writers' Association | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
The Football Writers' Association (FWA) is an association of football journalists and correspondents writing for English newspapers and agencies. It presents the Footballer of the Year Award, the oldest and most distinguished award given in the domestic game. In 2018, recognising the growth of the woman's game, it announced a Woman's Footballer of the Year Award. HistoryThe choice to create the Football Writers' Association (FWA) was made on 22 September 1947 by journalists, Charles Buchan (News Chronicle), Frank Coles (Daily Telegraph), Roy Peskett (Daily Mail), and Archie Quick while aboard a boat in the middle of the English Channel that was returning from a football match in which England beat Belgium 5-2. Ivan Sharpe of the Sunday Chronicle was appointed chairman a month later, a position he held for the first six years of the FWA's existence and eight times in all in his long career. The men formalized a few of the newborn association's rules and regulations within one month. Some of the rules initially created were that membership to the FWA would be invitation only and that they would exclusively send invitations to “working journalists who are accredited football correspondents for newspapers and agencies.” It was also determined that the Football Writers' Association's headquarters would be in London, England and the membership fee would be five guineas for the first year of membership with a recurring annual payment of two guineas each year after. Furthermore, the men had decided that there would be a vote held annually for all members that would decide the recipient of the prestigious Footballer of the Year Award, which is still today the oldest and most distinguished award given in the domestic game. The award was originally presented at the annual dinner, which was held on the night before the FA Cup Final, but was later changed to the Thursday preceding every FA Cup Final. To mark the FWA's 70th anniversary newly created Life Members of the association will now receive the Ivan Sharpe Life Membership Award, while in 2018, the FWA announced it was awarding a Woman's Footballer of the Year award in recognition of the growth of the woman's game in this country. ed [1] The Football Writers' Association TodayThe FWA has experienced steady growth since its inception in 1947. Membership has grown to about four-hundred members. Changes in modern journalism have welcomed a more diverse range of members. In recent years, the association has modernized itself by changing the voting process for Footballer of the Year by making online voting available to its members as well as incorporating social media into its revamped web site. The Football Writers' Association continues to recruit new members openly in the same manner as was created by its founders in 1947.[1] The FWA Footballer of the Year AwardCharles Buchan, one of the founding fathers of the FWA, had originally suggested that there be an award presented “to the professional player who by precept and example is considered by a ballot of members to be the footballer of the year." The award is the oldest and is considered to be the most prestigious award in British football. The award is presented annually. The first player to receive the award was Sir Stanley Matthews in 1948.[2]. In 2018 the FWA introduced their award for the Woman Footballer of the Year in recognition of the growth of the woman's game. WinnersThe award has been presented on 71 occasions as of 2018, with 63 different winners. On one occasion two players shared the award for a season (1968–69).[3] The table also indicates where the winning player also won one or more of the other major "player of the year" awards in English football, namely the Professional Footballers' Association's Players' Player of the Year award (PPY),[4][5][6] Fans' Player of the Year award (FPY),[7] and Young Player of the Year award (YPY).[5][6][8]
The FWA Women's Footballer of the Year AwardIn 2018 the FWA introduced their award for the Woman Footballer of the Year in recognition of the growth of the woman's game.The award has been presented on one occasion as of 2018, with one winner. The table also indicates where the winning player also won one or more of the other major "player of the year" awards in English football, namely the PFA Women's Players' Player of the Year award (PPY),[28] and the PFA Women's Young Player of the Year award (YPY).[5][6][8]
The FWA Tribute AwardThe Football Writers' Association Tribute Award is presented annually every January at the Savoy Hotel to the individual that the committee believes to have contributed to the national game in a significant way. The award was first given in 1983 to Ron Greenwood.[2] Winners1980s
1990s
2000s
2010s
See also
References1. ^1 http://www.footballwriters.co.uk/about/ 2. ^1 http://www.footballwriters.co.uk/awards/ 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rsssf.com/miscellaneous/engpoy.html|title=England – Players Awards|publisher=RSSSF|accessdate=18 March 2008|date=4 October 2007}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/1287470.stm|title=Only here for the peers|publisher=BBC|accessdate=14 March 2008|date=20 April 2001}} 5. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/4935884.stm|title=Gerrard named player of the year |publisher=BBC|accessdate=14 March 2008|date=23 April 2006}} 6. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/6582201.stm|title=Ronaldo secures PFA awards double |publisher=BBC|accessdate=14 March 2008|date=22 April 2007}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.givemefootball.com/rolls_of_honour/fansplayerofyearroll.html |title=PFA's Official Fan's Player of the Year: Previous Winners |publisher=The Professional Footballers' Association |accessdate=14 March 2008 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080220145853/http://www.givemefootball.com/rolls_of_honour/fansplayerofyearroll.html |archivedate=20 February 2008 |deadurl=yes |df=dmy }} 8. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/1287799.stm|title=Too much too young?|publisher=BBC|accessdate=17 March 2008|date=20 April 2001|author=Frank Keogh}} 9. ^First winner of the award from outside the United Kingdom. 10. ^First player to win the award twice. 11. ^First player to win the award with two different clubs. 12. ^Also won the PFA Players' Player of the Year award in 1976 to become the first player to win both awards. 13. ^First player to win both PFA and FWA awards in the same season. 14. ^First player to win the award in two consecutive seasons. 15. ^{{Cite web | url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/c/chelsea/4518823.stm | title = Lampard scoops award from writers | publisher = BBC | date = 6 May 2005 | accessdate =5 December 2011}} 16. ^First player to win the award three times. 17. ^First player to win four awards in the same season. 18. ^{{Cite web | url = http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/sport/football/premier_league/liverpool/article6278060.ece| title = Steven Gerrard wins Footballer of the Year award| work=The Times | date = 13 May 2009| accessdate =13 May 2009| location=London}} 19. ^{{Cite web | url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/eng_prem/8653254.stm| title = Wayne Rooney nets writers' player of the year award| publisher=BBC | date = 30 April 2010| accessdate =30 April 2010}} 20. ^{{Cite web | url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/13167837.stm| title = West Ham's Scott Parker wins Football Writers' award| publisher=BBC | date = 22 April 2011| accessdate =22 April 2011}} 21. ^{{Cite web | url = https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/17822161| title = Arsenal's Robin van Persie named FWA Footballer of the Year| publisher=BBC | date = 24 April 2012 | accessdate =24 April 2012}} 22. ^{{Cite web | url = http://www.footballwriters.co.uk/news/bale-named-fwa-footballer-of-the-year/| title = Bale named FWA Footballer of the Year| publisher=Football Writers’ Association | date = 2 May 2013 | accessdate =2 May 2013}} 23. ^{{Cite web | url = http://www.footballwriters.co.uk/news/suarez-humbled-by-fwa-accolade/| title = Suarez humbled by FWA accolade| publisher=Football Writers’ Association | date = 16 May 2014 | accessdate =26 January 2015}} 24. ^{{Cite web| url = http://www.footballwriters.co.uk/news/chelsea-midfielder-eden-hazard-is-the-football-writers-association-footballer-of-the-year-2015/| title = Chelsea midfielder Eden Hazard is the Football Writers’ Association Footballer of the Year 2015| publisher = Football Writers’ Association| date = 12 May 2015| accessdate = 13 May 2015| deadurl = yes| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20150515013247/http://www.footballwriters.co.uk/news/chelsea-midfielder-eden-hazard-is-the-football-writers-association-footballer-of-the-year-2015/| archivedate = 15 May 2015| df = dmy-all}} 25. ^{{Cite web | url = http://footballwriters.co.uk/news/jamie-vardy-voted-fwa-footballer-of-the-year-2016/| title = Jamie Vardy voted FWA Footballer of the Year 2016 | publisher=Football Writers’ Association | date = 1 May 2016 | accessdate = 15 Jan 2017}} 26. ^{{Cite web | url = http://footballwriters.co.uk/news/ngolo-kante-is-footballer-of-the-year/|title = N’Golo Kante is Footballer of the Year | publisher=Football Writers’ Association | date = 8 May 2017 | accessdate = 11 Jun 2017}} 27. ^{{Cite web|url=http://footballwriters.co.uk/editorial/breaking-mo-salah-is-footballer-of-the-year/|title=BREAKING – MO SALAH IS FOOTBALLER OF THE YEAR {{!}} Football Writers' Association|website=footballwriters.co.uk|language=en-UK|access-date=2018-05-01}} 28. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.englandfootballonline.com/TeamHons/HonsPFAPlyr.html|title=England Player Honours – Professional Footballers' Association Players' Players of the Year|date=19 June 2007|publisher=England Football Online|accessdate=14 March 2008}} 29. ^{{Cite web|url=http://footballwriters.co.uk/news/fran-kirby-is-fwa-womens-footballer-of-the-year/|title=Fran Kirby is FWA Women’s Footballer of the Year {{!}} Football Writers' Association|website=footballwriters.co.uk|language=en-UK|access-date=2018-05-01}} External links
9 : Journalism-related professional associations|Football media in the United Kingdom|British sportswriters|English sportswriters|English football organisations|Sports journalism organisations in Europe|Professional associations based in the United Kingdom|Sports organisations established in 1947|1947 establishments in England |
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