词条 | Franco-German Brigade |
释义 |
|unit_name=Franco-German Brigade {{lang-fr|Brigade Franco-Allemande}} {{lang-de|Deutsch-Französische Brigade}} |image=Deutsch-Französische Brigade.svg |image_size=150px |caption=Coat of arms of the Franco-German Brigade. |dates=October 2, 1989 – present |country={{flag|France}} {{flag|Germany}} |branch={{army|France}} {{army|Germany}} |command_structure=1st Division and 10th Panzer Division |type=Mechanised infantry |role= |size=1 brigade (5,980) |current_commander=General Marc Rudkiewicz |garrison= Müllheim, Baden-Württemberg, Germany |nickname= |motto= Le devoir d'excellence Dem Besten verpflichtet ("Devoted to excellence") |colors= |march= |mascot= |battles= |notable_commanders= |anniversaries= }} The Franco-German Brigade ({{lang-fr|Brigade Franco-Allemande}}; {{lang-de|Deutsch-Französische Brigade}}) is a special military brigade of the Eurocorps, founded in 1989, jointly consisting of units from both the French Army and the German Army.[1] HistoryThe Brigade was formed in 1987 following a summit between President Mitterrand of France and Chancellor Kohl of Germany. The Brigade became operational on October 2, 1989, under the command of General Jean-Pierre Sengeisen. Currently, the FGB is stationed at Müllheim, Metz, Donaueschingen, Illkirch-Graffenstaden, Sarrebourg, and Immendingen as part of the Eurocorps.[2] In February 2009 it was announced that a German battalion of the force was to be moved to Illkirch near Strasbourg, the first time a German unit had been stationed in France since the German occupation of World War II.[3] On 31 October 2013, France announced that in 2014 it would shut down the 110th Infantry Regiment based in Donaueschingen and thus withdraw around 1000 men from Germany. This would leave the brigade with 4000 men, but would put an end to each country having a major presence in the other, France would be left with ~500 troops in Germany and vice versa.[4] Since 2016, French units are part of 1st Division and German units are part of 10th Panzer Division. OrganisationThe Franco-German brigade can be described as a mechanised formation; its combat units are an armoured reconnaissance regiment, three infantry battalions, and an artillery regiment. The logistical support unit and the brigade's HQ have mixed complements drawn from both countries.[5]
See also
Notes1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.eurocorps.net/organisation/german_french_brigade/ |title=Franco-German Brigade on official Eurocorps website |accessdate=2008-02-23 |format= |work= |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080220071754/http://www.eurocorps.net/organisation/german_french_brigade/ |archivedate=2008-02-20 |deadurl=yes |df= }} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.df-brigade.de/site_de/gesch.htm |title=History of the Franco-German Brigade (in German) |accessdate=13 February 2008 |work= |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071212214138/http://www.df-brigade.de/site_de/gesch.htm |archivedate=12 December 2007 |deadurl=yes |df= }} 3. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2009/02/07/europe/EU-Germany-France-Troops.php|title=German battalion to be stationed in France|publisher=International Herald Tribune|date=7 February 2009|dead-url=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090212164319/http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2009/02/07/europe/EU-Germany-France-Troops.php|archivedate=12 February 2009|accessdate=9 April 2018}} 4. ^{{cite news | url=http://www.defensenews.com/article/20131031/DEFREG01/310310018/France-Dissolves-Symbolic-Regiment-Based-Germany | work=Defense News | title=France Dissolves Symbolic Regiment Based In Germany | date=31 October 2013 | author=Agence France-Presse }} 5. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.df-brigade.de/site_de/struktur.htm |title= Structure of the Franco-German Brigade (in German)|accessdate=2008-02-23 |work= }}
External links{{Commons category|Franco-German Brigade}}
6 : Brigades of France|Brigades of the Bundeswehr|Multinational army units and formations|Infantry brigades of Germany|France–Germany military relations|Military units and formations established in 1989 |
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