“François Gourd”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

François Gourd

释义

Electoral record
References
External links

François "Yo" Gourd is a Canadian political figure and entertainer, who has been involved in the Rhinoceros Party of Canada and the entartistes, two satirical political movements.^[1] He was also the Rhinoceros Party candidate in Saint-Michel in the 1979 federal election.

In 1983 Gourd opened a bar called Les Foufounes Électriques, along with Norman Boileau and Bernard Paquet — two of Gourd's friends from a musical theatre of which he was a member. They were interested in creating a space for showcasing burgeoning alternative musicians and different types of art.^[2]^[3] According to Gourd, the bar did not turn much of a profit and he sold his share in the club after five years. By the end of the 1980s, Boileau was the only remaining owner.^[2]^[3]

In the period that followed, he became involved in cinema.^[2] His films included Masturbation libre, le manifeste in 2007.^[4]

In 2006, he founded the second iteration of the Rhinoceros Party, the successor to the historical Rhinoceros Party dissolved in 1993. As the party's candidate in the September 17, 2007 federal by-election in Outremont, he listed his profession as poet^[5] on his nomination papers. He received 145 votes (0.61%).^[5] The party's activities included protesting against the construction industry.^[6]

Electoral record

{{Canadian federal election, 1979/Electoral District/Saint-Michel (electoral district)}}{{CANelec/top|CA|17 September 2007|by=yes|percent=yes|change=yes}}{{CANelec/note|resignation of Jean Lapierre, 28 January 2007}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Thomas Mulcair|11,374|47.51| +30.38}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Jocelyn Coulon|6,933|28.96| -6.17}}{{CANelec|CA|BQ|Jean-Paul Gilson|2,610|10.90| -17.91}}{{CANelec|CA|Conservative|Gilles Duguay|2,052|8.57| -4.27}}{{CANelec|CA|Green|François Pilon|529|2.20| -2.59}}{{CANelec|CA|Rhinoceros|François Yo Gourd|145|0.61|–}}{{CANelec|XX|Independent|Mahmood Raza Baig|78|0.33|–}}{{CANelec|XX|Independent|Jocelyne Leduc|67|0.28|–}}{{CANelec|CA|Canadian Action|Alexandre Amirizian|45|0.19|–}}{{CANelec|XX|Independent|Romain Angeles|43|0.18|–}}{{CANelec|XX|Independent|Régent Millette|32|0.13| +0.07}}{{CANelec|XX|Independent|John Turmel|30|0.13|–}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|2008|percent=yes|change=yes|expenditures=yes}}{{CANelec|CA|BQ|Gilles Duceppe|24,103|50.24| −4.45| $71,127}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Sébastien Caron|8,798|18.33|+5.88 | $30,225}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|François Grégoire|8,209|17.11|+0.44 | $31,151}}{{CANelec|CA|Green|Dylan Perceval-Maxwell|3,801|7.92|-0.38 | $7,171}}{{CANelec|CA|Conservative|Charles K. Langford|2,320|4.83| −1.55| $5,590}}{{CANelec|CA|Rhinoceros|François Yo Gourd|447|0.93| | $388}}{{CANelec|CA|Marxist-Leninist|Serge Lachapelle|118|0.24|-0.03| }}{{CANelec|XX|Independent|Daniel "F4J" Laforest|93|0.19|–|}}{{CANelec|CA|Communist|Samie Pagé-Quirion|86|0.17|-0.03| $898}}{{Canadian election result/total|Total valid votes/Expense limit|47,975|100.00 | $84,641}}{{Canadian election result/total|Total rejected ballots|406|0.84 | }}{{Canadian election result/total|Turnout|48,381| 61.10 | }}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|2011|percent=yes|change=yes|expenditures=yes}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Hélène Laverdière |23,373|46.64|+29.53| }}{{CANelec|CA|BQ|Gilles Duceppe |17,991|35.90|-14.34| }}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Philippe Allard |4,976|9.93|-8.40| }}{{CANelec|CA|Conservative|Charles K. Langford|1,764|3.52|-1.31| }}{{CANelec|CA|Green|Adam Olivier |1,324|2.64|-5.28| }}{{CANelec|CA|Rhinoceros|François Yo Gourd|398|0.79|-0.14| }}{{CANelec|CA|Communist|Sylvain Archambault|137|0.27|+0.10| }}{{CANelec|CA|Marxist-Leninist|Serge Lachapelle |77|0.15|-0.09| }}{{CANelec|XX|Independent|Dimitri Mourkes |73|0.15|–| }}{{Canadian election result/total|Total valid votes/Expense limit|50,113|100.00|}}{{Canadian election result/total|Total rejected ballots|471|0.93 }}{{Canadian election result/total|Turnout|50,584|64.21}}{{end}}

References

1. ^"Pied snipers". The Gazette, January 31, 1999.
2. ^¹²Barry, Chris, "Anarchy and assholes". Montreal Mirror, October 20, 2005. Last retrieved June 17, 2010.
3. ^¹The history of Les Foufounes Electriques on the club's official website {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100330141550/http://www.foufounes.qc.ca/about |date=2010-03-30 }}. Last retrieved June 17, 2010.
4. ^Odile Tremblay, [https://www.ledevoir.com/culture/cinema/138443/documentaire-le-meilleur-film-de-francois-gourd "Documentaire - Le meilleur film de François Gourd"]. Le Devoir, April 6, 2007.
5. ^¹History of Federal Ridings since 1867
6. ^[https://www.ledevoir.com/politique/quebec/332171/en-bref-yo-gourd-en-tete "En bref - «Yo» Gourd en tête"]. Le Devoir, September 24, 2011.

External links

NeoRhino.ca official party site
Les Entartistes

9 : Quebec candidates for Member of Parliament|Living people|Rhinoceros Party of Canada candidates in the 1979 Canadian federal election|Rhinoceros Party of Canada candidates in the 1980 Canadian federal election|Rhinoceros Party of Canada candidates in the 1984 Canadian federal election|Rhinoceros Party of Canada candidates in the 1988 Canadian federal election|Independent candidates in the 1997 Canadian federal election|Canadian political party founders|Year of birth missing (living people)

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