| 词条 | François-Xavier Ortoli |
| 释义 |
| honorific-prefix = His Excellency | name = François-Xavier Ortoli | image = François-Xavier Ortoli (1973) (cropped).jpg | order = 5th | office = President of the European Commission | vicepresident = Patrick Hillery | term_start = 5 January 1973 | term_end = 5 January 1977 | predecessor = Sicco Mansholt | successor = Roy Jenkins | office1 = Minister of the Economy | primeminister1 = Maurice Couve de Murville | term_start1 = 4 April 1968 | term_end1 = 21 February 1969 | predecessor1 = Maurice Couve de Murville | successor1 = Valéry Giscard d'Estaing | birth_name = François-Xavier Ortoli | birth_date = {{birth date|1925|2|16|df=yes}} | birth_place = Ajaccio, Corsica, France | death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|2007|11|30|1925|02|16}} | death_place = Paris, France | resting_place = Père Lachaise Cemetery, Paris, France | party = European People's Party | otherparty = Union of Democrats for the Republic (1968–1976) Rally for the Republic (1976–2002) Union for a Popular Movement (2002–2007) | spouse = Adélaïde Allard | children = 3 | alma_mater = École nationale d'administration | religion = Roman Catholicism | signature = }} François-Xavier Ortoli (16 February 1925 – 30 November 2007) was a French politician who served as the 5th President of the European Commission from 1973 to 1977. He served as Minister of the Economy of France from 1968 to 1969. He served with the Free French Forces during World War II and was decorated with the Croix de guerre, Médaille militaire and Médaille de la Résistance. He served in various ministerial capacities in the 1968–1969 administration of Prime Minister of France Maurice Couve de Murville including Finance Minister. He was one of the two French European Commissioners from 1973 to 1985 holding various portfolios, serving as the fifth President of the European Commission between 1973 and 1977 leading the Ortoli Commission. He was later director of Marceau Investissements and President of Total. He was also the grandfather of Antoine-Xavier Troesch, a formerly eminent investment banker. Together with Étienne Davignon he attended the founding meeting of the European Round Table of Industrialists in Paris in 1983. {{s-start}}{{s-off}}{{Succession box| title = Minister of National Education of France | before = Alain Peyrefitte | after = Edgar Faure | years = 1968 }}{{Succession box | before = Sicco Mansholt | title = President of the European Commission | years = 1973–1977 | after = Roy Jenkins}}{{s-bus}}{{succession box | title = CEO of Total S.A. | before = René Granier de Lilliac | years = 1984–1990 | after = Serge Tchuruk }}{{s-end}} References{{Finance Ministers of France}}{{European Commission}}External links
17 : 1925 births|2007 deaths|People from Ajaccio|Corsican politicians|Union of Democrats for the Republic politicians|Rally for the Republic politicians|Union for a Popular Movement politicians|French Ministers of National Education|French Ministers of Finance|Deputies of the 4th National Assembly of the French Fifth Republic|Presidents of the European Commission|French European Commissioners|Total S.A.|École nationale d'administration alumni|French military personnel of World War II|Recipients of the Croix de Guerre 1939–1945 (France)|Recipients of the Resistance Medal |
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