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词条 Fraxinus latifolia
释义

  1. Distribution

  2. Description

  3. References

  4. External links

{{italic title}}{{Speciesbox
| name = Oregon ash
| image = Fraxinus latifolia JPG1A.jpg
| image_caption = A mature tree at the National Botanic Garden of Belgium
| genus = Fraxinus
| parent = Fraxinus sect. Melioides
| species = latifolia
| authority = Benth.
| range_map = Fraxinus latifolia range map 5.png
| range_map_caption = Native range
}}

Fraxinus latifolia, the Oregon ash,[1] is a member of the ash genus Fraxinus, native to western North America.

Distribution

Fraxinus latifolia is found on the west side of the Cascade Range from southwestern British Columbia south through western Washington, western Oregon, and northwestern California; and in central California in the Sierra Nevada.[1][2][3]

Description

Fraxinus latifolia can grow to {{convert|25|m|ft|round=5|abbr=on}} in height, with a trunk diameter of {{convert|30|–|80|cm|in|0|abbr=on}}. The compound leaves are pinnate, {{convert|12|–|33|cm|in|frac=4|abbr=on}} long, with 5-9 leaflets, each leaflet ovate, {{convert|6|–|12|cm|in|frac=4|abbr=on}} long and {{convert|3|–|4|cm|in|frac=8|abbr=on}} broad, and often show signs of disease and brown rot, even on otherwise healthy plants. It is dioecious. The fruit is a samara, {{convert|3|–|5|cm|in|frac=8|abbr=on}} long including the wing.[1][2]

The Oregon ash prefers damp, loose soils, and grows from sea level to {{convert|900|m|ft}} in elevation, up to {{convert|1700|m|ft}} in the south of the range in California. In central Southern California, it intergrades with Fraxinus velutina (velvet ash) of southern California east into Arizona.[1][2]

References

1. ^Plants of British Columbia: Fraxinus latifolia
2. ^Jepson Flora Project: Fraxinus latifolia
3. ^{{Silvics |first=Peyton W. |last=Owston |volume=1 |genus=Fraxinus |species=latifolia}}

External links

  • {{Commons category-inline}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q1581524}}

6 : Fraxinus|Trees of the West Coast of the United States|Trees of British Columbia|Trees of the Northwestern United States|Trees of the Southwestern United States|Flora of the Sierra Nevada (U.S.)

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