词条 | Ganjam district | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| name = Ganjam | other_name = | settlement_type = District | image_skyline = | image_alt = | image_caption = | nickname = | image_map = OrissaGanjam.png |map_caption = Location in Odisha, India | coordinates = {{coord|19.383|N|85.05|E|display=inline,title}} | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = {{flag|India}} | subdivision_type1 = State | subdivision_name1 = Odisha | established_title = | established_date = | founder = | named_for = | seat_type = Headquarters | seat = Chatrapur | government_type = | governing_body = | leader_title1 = Collector & District Magistrate | leader_name1 = Shri Vijay Amruta Kulange, IAS | leader_title2 = SP of Ganjam Police District | leader_name2 = Shri Brijesh Kumar Rai, IPS | leader_title3 = SP of Berhampur Police District | leader_name3 = Shri Pinak Mishra, IPS | unit_pref = Metric | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = 8070.6 | area_rank = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = | population_total = 3520151 | population_as_of = 2011 | population_footnotes = | population_density_km2 = 429 | population_rank = 1st | population_demonym = | demographics_type1 = Languages | demographics1_title1 = Official | timezone1 = IST | utc_offset1 = +5:30 | postal_code_type = PIN | postal_code = 761 xxx / 760 xxx | registration_plate = OD-07(for Ganjam) OD-32 (for Bhanjanagar) | blank1_name_sec1 = Nearest city | blank1_info_sec1 = Brahmapur | blank1_name_sec2 = Precipitation | blank1_info_sec2 = {{convert|1295.6|mm|in}} | website = {{URL|https://ganjam.nic.in}} | demographics1_info1 = Odia, English | blank2_name_sec1 = Sex ratio | blank2_info_sec1 = 981 ♂/♀ | blank3_name_sec1 = Literacy | blank3_info_sec1 = 76.88% | blank4_name_sec1 = Lok Sabha constituency | blank4_info_sec1 = Berhampur Aska | blank5_name_sec1 = Vidhan Sabha constituency | blank5_info_sec1 = 13 {{collapsible list|title={{nbsp}}|123-Bhanjanagar 124-Polasara 125-Kabisuryanagar 126-Khallikote(SC) 127-Chhatrapur(SC) 128-Aska 129-Surada 130-Sanakhemundi 131-Hinjili 132-Gopalpur 133-Berhampur 134-Digapahandi 135-Chikiti}} }}
Ganjam district is a district in the Indian state of Odisha. Ganjam's total area is 8,070 km² (3,116 mi²). The district headquarters is Chhatrapur. Ganjam is divided into three sub-divisions Chhatrapur, Berhampur, and Bhanjanagar. The Imperial Gazetteer of India 1908 lists Ganjam, along with the Thanjavur and South Canara districts, as the three districts of the Madras Presidency where Brahmins were most numerous. As of 2011 it is the most populous district of Odisha (out of 30).[1] Administrative setupThe 23 Tahasils in Ganjam district under three sub-divisions are listed in the following table.
The 22 Blocks in Ganjam district under three sub-divisions are listed in the following table.
EconomyAn important contributor to the local economy is production of extracts from Ganjam Kewda Rooh, which are used in perfumery. Since Ganjam is a coastal district, it is well equipped with Port facilities. Port at Gopalpur and nearby industries cater economic activities of the district and Odisha state.[2] DemographicsAccording to the 2011 census Ganjam district has a population of 3,520,151,[1] roughly equal to the nation of Lithuania[3] or the US state of Connecticut.[4] This gives it a ranking of 83rd in India (out of a total of 640).[1] The district has a population density of {{convert| 429 |PD/sqkm|PD/sqmi}} .[1] Its population growth rate over the decade 2001–2011 was 11.37%.[1] Ganjam has a sex ratio of 983 females for every 1000 males,[1] and a literacy rate of 71.88%.[1] PoliticsVidhan sabha constituencies{{main|List of constituencies of Odisha Vidhan Sabha}}The following is the Vidhan sabha constituencies[5][6] of Ganjam and the elected members[7] of the area
Lok Sabha constituenciesSince 2008, Ganjam district is represented in Berhampur (Lok Sabha constituency) and Aska (Lok Sabha constituency). Berhampur seat earlier Ganjam (Lok Sabha constituency) exist in 1952 and 1957 general elections as two seat constituency and Chatarpur (Lok Sabha constituency) exist in 1962, 1967 and 1971 general elections and later Berhanpur seat exist since 1977 general elections. Aska seat exist since 1977 general elections and earlier as Bhanjanagar (Lok Sabha constituency) seat in 1962, 1967 and 1971 general elections [8]People from Ganjam district
References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{cite web | url = http://www.census2011.co.in/district.php | title = District Census 2011 | accessdate = 2011-09-30 | year = 2011 | publisher = Census2011.co.in}} 2. ^https://www.gopalpurports.in 3. ^{{cite web | author = US Directorate of Intelligence | title = Country Comparison:Population | url = https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2119rank.html | accessdate = 2011-10-01 | quote =Lithuania 3,535,547 July 2011 est. }} 4. ^{{cite web |url=http://2010.census.gov/2010census/data/apportionment-pop-text.php |title=2010 Resident Population Data |publisher=U. S. Census Bureau |accessdate=2011-09-30 |quote=Connecticut 3,574,097 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110101090833/http://2010.census.gov/2010census/data/apportionment-pop-text.php |archivedate=2011-01-01 |df= }} 5. ^Assembly Constituencies and their EXtent 6. ^Seats of Odisha 7. ^{{cite web |url=http://ws.ori.nic.in/ola/mlaprofile/listofmem1.asp |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070502003512/http://ws.ori.nic.in/ola/mlaprofile/listofmem1.asp |dead-url=yes |archive-date=2 May 2007 |title=List of Member in Fourteenth Assembly |first= |last= |work=ws.ori.nic.in |quote=MEMBER NAME |accessdate=19 February 2013 |df= }} 8. ^{{cite web|title=All Members of Lok Sabha (Since 1952) Members Biographical Sketches|url=http://164.100.47.194/Loksabha/Members/lokprev.aspx|accessdate=21 December 2017}} External links
|Centre = Ganjam district |North = Nayagarh district |Northeast = Khordha district |East = Puri district |Southeast = Bay of Bengal |South = Srikakulam district, Andhra Pradesh |Southwest = |West = Gajapati district |Northwest = Kandhamal district }}{{Ganjam district}}{{Odisha}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ganjam District}} 3 : Ganjam district|Districts of India|Districts of Odisha |
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