词条 | Gan (Laamu Atoll) |
释义 |
| name = Gan | native_name_lang = dv | settlement_type = Inhabited island | pushpin_map = Maldives | pushpin_relief = y | pushpin_mapsize = 250 | pushpin_label_position = right | pushpin_map_caption = Location in Maldives | coordinates = {{coord|01|54|55|N|73|32|35|E|region:MV|display=inline,title}} | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = Maldives | subdivision_type1 = Geographic atoll | subdivision_type2 = Administrative atoll | subdivision_name2 = Laamu Atoll | subdivision_type3 = Distance to Malé | subdivision_name3 = {{convert|249.93|km|mi|abbr=on}} | seat_type = Capital | parts_type = Geographic atolls | parts_style = list | leader_title = Council | leader_title3 = Mayor | leader_title4 = Island Chief | unit_pref = Metric | length_km = 7.800 | width_km = 3.400 | population_footnotes = [1] | population_total = 2,809 | population_as_of = 2014 | population_density_km2 = auto | timezone = {{abbr|MST|Maldives Standard Time}} | utc_offset = +05:00 | postal_code_type = Assigned Letter | postal2_code_type = Assigned Letter {{small|(Dhivehi)}} | area_code_type = Area code(s) | blank_name_sec2 = Number of Islands | blank1_name_sec2 = Inhabited | blank2_name_sec2 = Uninhabited | blank3_name_sec2 = Total }} Gan (Dhivehi: (ގަން) is one of the inhabited islands of Haddhunmathi Atoll, administrative code Laamu and the proposed capital for the Mathi-Dhekunu Province of the Maldives. HistoryArchaeologyGan Island has large ruins from the historical Maldivian Buddhist era.
The ruins in Gan were the best preserved ruins from the Buddhist past in the Maldives when H. C. P. Bell excavated some of the island's Buddhist remains, especially one of the stupas and a vihara at Kuruhinna. Recently, however, much vandalism has taken place at those unprotected sites and only scattered stones and mounds of coral rubble remain. [3]GeographyThe island is {{convert|249.93|km|mi nmi|0|abbr=on}} south of the country's capital, Malé.[4] Gan, combined with the adjoining island of Maandhoo, is the largest geographical island of the Maldives. It is divided in wards, the northernmost of which is called Thundi, in middle is Mathimaradhu and at the south is Mukurimagu. Gan is connected with Maandhoo, the island at its south. Maandhoo is linked with the regional domestic airport at Kadhdhoo by a short causeway. Kadhdhoo adjoins at its south with Fonadhoo, the capital of the atoll. The causeway, which links between Kadhdhoo and Fonadhoo,[5] is almost one kilometre in length. The four islands of Gan, Maandhoo, Kadhdhoo and Fonadhoo, which is linked with causeways, stretches up to about {{convert|18|km|mi|abbr=on}} in length, making up the longest length of dry land in the Maldives. This island should not be confused with other Maldive islands called 'Gan' in Addu Atoll and Huvadhu Atoll. Demography{{Historical populations|align = center |2006 |2502 |2014 |2809 |footnote = 2006-2014: Census populations |source = [6] }} EconomyDevelopmentGan is the most developed island in the Laamu Atoll. After the 2004 tsunami the French Red Cross and other foreign governments built new buildings, including a new school, a multi-purpose building, a new hospital, bank, primary and secondary schools, water plant, police station and power houses. Tourism has started growing and is going ahead successfully. TourismGan is the largest island in the atoll and in the Maldives. The island is on the eastern fringes where most islands in the atoll are located. The island Gan is nestled with astounding beaches. The island also has impressive mounds from a pre-historic Buddhist time. The mounds known as “Hawitta” is a pyramid like structure built in pre-Islamic times and have a history of over 600 years. The Reveries Diving Village developed by Bison Maldives Pvt Ltd was officially opened by President Mohamed Nasheed 1 February 2011. As it is the first of its kind in the country due to it being developed on an inhabited island. Reveries with 23 guest rooms, restaurant, internet café, swimming pool, Roof Top Café, Conference facilities, Spa, Padi Certified Dive School and Water Sport facilities will offer a new kind of tourism. Health FacilityGan Regional Hospital provides Preventive and Curative Health services to all the people residing in the South Central Province and also to all the people who approach GRH for its services. GRH had a humble beginning as an Atoll Health Centre on 7 November 1993. The demand for services increased and it expanded to an Atoll Hospital on 11 June 2001. Further upgradation took place in the form of facilities and staff. On 1 August 2002, GRH achieved Regional Hospital status. GRH provides preventive and curative health care facilities to all the islands of south central province and serves as the highest referral centre for this region.GRH celebrates its 8th anniversary on 1 August 2010. See also
References1. ^ Listed as Gamu at {{cite web|url=http://statisticsmaldives.gov.mv/nbs/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/Census-Summary-Tables1.pdf|title=Table PP5: Resident Population by sex, nationality and locality (administrative islands), 2014|page=35|work=Population and Households Census 2014|publisher=National Bureau of Statistics|accessdate=8 August 2018}} 2. ^Hasan A. Maniku, The Islands of Maldives. Novelty. Male 1983. 3. ^Xavier Romero-Frias, The Maldive Islanders, A Study of the Popular Culture of an Ancient Ocean Kingdom. Barcelona 1999. 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://boulter.com/gps/distance/?from=4.175278+73.508889&to=1.915278+73.543056&units=k|title=Coordinate Distance Calculator|work=Boulter.com|accessdate=8 August 2018}} 5. ^{{cite book|title=Maldives Post-Tsunami Environmental Assessment|page=69|publisher=UNEP|year=2005|isbn=9789280725797|oclc=968476613}} 6. ^Listed as Gamu at {{cite web|url=http://statisticsmaldives.gov.mv/yearbook/2017/wp-content/uploads/sites/4/2017/08/3.3.pdf|title=Table 3.3: Total Maldivian Population by Islands|work=National Bureau of Statistics|accessdate=8 August 2018}}
Hand book 2000 {{Islands of the Maldives}} 2 : Uninhabited islands of the Maldives|Populated places in the Maldives |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。