词条 | 1977 Western Australian state election | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| election_name = Western Australian state election, 1977 | country = Western Australia | type = parliamentary | ongoing = no | previous_election = Western Australian state election, 1974 | previous_year = 1974 | next_election = Western Australian state election, 1980 | next_year = 1980 | seats_for_election = All 55 seats in the Western Australian Legislative Assembly and 17 (of the 32) seats to the Western Australian Legislative Council 28 Assembly seats were needed for a majority | election_date = {{Start date|df=yes|1977|02|19}} | image1 = | leader1 = Charles Court | leader_since1 = 5 June 1972 | party1 = Liberal/NCP coalition | leaders_seat1 = Nedlands | popular_vote1 = 318,796 | percentage1 = 54.70% | swing1 = {{increase}}4.53 | last_election1 = 29 seats | seats1 = 33 seats | seat_change1 = {{increase}}4 | image2 = | leader2 = Colin Jamieson | leader_since2 = 16 April 1976 | party2 = Australian Labor Party (Western Australian Branch) | leaders_seat2 = Welshpool | popular_vote2 = 264,031 | percentage2 = 45.30% | swing2 = {{decrease}}4.53 | last_election2 = 22 seats | seats2 = 22 seats | seat_change2 = {{steady}}0 | title = Premier | before_election = Charles Court | before_party = Liberal/NCP coalition | after_election = Charles Court | after_party = Liberal/NCP coalition }} Elections were held in the state of Western Australia on 19 February 1977 to elect all 55 members to the Legislative Assembly and 17 members to the 32-seat Legislative Council. The Liberal-National Country coalition government, led by Premier Sir Charles Court, won a second term in office against the Labor Party, led by Opposition Leader Colin Jamieson. The election produced a decisive victory for the Coalition, attributed by some observers to its strong and organised campaign, the Premier's ability in dealing with the media and good economic times built on resource exports, as contrasted against the Labor Opposition's often unfocussed campaign dwelling on the government's perceived autocratic methods and those sections of the general population which were not benefitting from the good times.[1] ResultsLegislative Assembly{{see also|Results of the Western Australian state election, 1977 (Legislative Assembly)}}{{Australian elections/Title row| title = Western Australian state election, 19 February 1977 | house = Legislative Assembly | series = Western Australian state election | back = 1974 | forward = 1980 | enrolled = 663,113 | total_votes = 601,975 | turnout % = 90.78% | turnout chg = +0.65% | informal = 19,148 | informal % = 3.18% | informal chg = –0.90% }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |government = yes |party_id = Liberal WA |votes = 287,651 |votes % = 49.35% |votes chg = +9.02% |seats = 27 |seats chg = + 4 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Labor WA |votes = 257,730 |votes % = 44.22% |votes chg = –3.88% |seats = 22 |seats chg = ± 0 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |government = yes |party_id = WA Nationals |party = National Country{{ref label|Nat|1|1}} |votes = 30,784 |votes % = 5.28% |votes chg = –5.52% |seats = 6 |seats chg = ± 0 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Progress |votes = 2,640 |votes % = 0.45% |votes chg = +0.45% |seats = 0 |seats chg = ± 0 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Democrats |party = Australia Party |votes = 549 |votes % = 0.09% |votes chg = –0.31% |seats = 0 |seats chg = ± 0 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Independent |votes = 3,473 |votes % = 0.60% |votes chg = +0.23% |seats = 0 |seats chg = ± 0 }}{{Australian elections/Total row | |total_votes = 582,827 |total_seats = 55 |winner_id = Liberal WA |winner = Liberal/NCP }}{{Australian elections/2PP summary | |party id 1 = Liberal WA |party 1 = Liberal/NCP |2pp votes 1 = 318,796 |2pp % 1 = 54.70% |2pp chg 1 = +4.53% |party id 2 = Labor WA |2pp votes 2 = 264,031 |2pp % 2 = 45.30% |2pp chg 2 = –4.53% }} |}Notes: {{note label|Nat|1|1}} The National Country Party contested seven seats in the election. The previous high vote stemmed from its attempted merger with the Democratic Labor Party prior to the 1974 election, known as the "National Alliance", which contested 44 seats including many in the metropolitan area. The Alliance ceased to exist shortly after the 1974 election, and adopted a more traditional strategy in 1977. Legislative Council{{see also|Results of the Western Australian state election, 1977 (Legislative Council)}}{{Australian elections/Title row| title = Western Australian state election, 19 February 1977 | house = Legislative Council | staggered = yes | enrolled = 663,113 | total_votes = 601,442 | turnout % = 90.70% | turnout chg = +0.76% | informal = 26,160 | informal % = 4.35% | informal chg = –0.44% }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Liberal WA |votes = 289,416 |votes % = 50.31% |votes chg = +4.88% |seats = 9 |seats held = 18 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Labor WA |votes = 241,359 |votes % = 41.95% |votes chg = –5.28% |seats = 4 |seats held = 10 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = WA Nationals |party = National Country |votes = 31,974 |votes % = 5.56% |votes chg = –1.78% |seats = 3 |seats held = 4 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Independent |votes = 12,533 |votes % = 2.18% |votes chg = +2.18% |seats = 0 |seats held = 0 }}{{Australian elections/Total row | |total_votes = 575,282 |total_seats = 16 |total_held = 32 }}{{Australian elections/2PP summary | |party id 1 = Liberal WA |party 1 = Liberal/NCP |2pp votes 1 = 319,952 |2pp % 1 = 55.62% |2pp chg 1 = +3.72% |party id 2 = Labor WA |2pp votes 2 = 255,330 |2pp % 2 = 44.38% |2pp chg 2 = –3.72% }} |} Post-election pendulum
See also
References1. ^{{cite journal |last= Wood |first= Michael |date=December 1977 |title= Australian Political Chronicle: January–June 1977 (Western Australia) |journal= Australian Journal of Politics and History |volume= 23 |issue= 3 |pages= 448–453 |issn=0004-9522}} {{Western Australian elections}} 4 : Elections in Western Australia|1977 elections in Australia|20th century in Western Australia|February 1977 events |
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