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词条 Agarak monastery
释义

  1. Word formation

  2. History

  3. Current condition

  4. Appearance

{{multiple issues|{{Orphan|date=January 2011}}{{unreferenced|date=January 2013}}
}}{{Infobox religious building
| building_name = Monastery of Agarak
Ագարակի վանք
| infobox_width =
| image =
| image_size =
| caption =
| map_type = Turkey
| map_size = 290
| map_caption =
| location = {{flagicon|TUR}}
| geo = {{coord|40.0833|43.4326|display=inline,title}}
| religious_affiliation = Armenian Apostolic Church
| rite =
| region = Armenian upland
| state = Turkey
| province =
| territory =
| prefecture =
| sector =
| district = Iĝdir province
| cercle =
| municipality =
| consecration_year =
| status = Destroyed by Turks in 1922 {{Citation needed|date=February 2011}}
| functional_status = Ceased functioning as a monastery in 1920
| heritage_designation =
| leadership =
| website =
| architecture = yes
| architect = Nerses Shinarar
| architecture_type = Armenian church
| architecture_style = Armenian
| general_contractor =
| facade_direction =
| groundbreaking =
| year_completed = 650 A.D.
| construction_cost =
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Destroyed Armenian monastic complex of a few churches in Iĝdir province of modern Turkey.

Word formation

Monastery of Agarak was named by its settlement's name. Name Agarak is a historical name of the Egrek settlement in Iĝdir province of modern Turkey. Agarak ({{Lang-hy|Ագարակ}}) in Armenian for farm.

History

The monastery of Agarak was founded by Nerses Shinarar catholicos of Armenia sometime between 649-653 A.D. Agarak situated in the Jakatk' district of Historical Armenia's Ayrarat province that in 1918-1920 was attached to Surmari (acronym of words Saint Mary) district of Republic of Armenia in the 1920.

Current condition

The monastery today is a completely ruined structure in the village of Ekrek in Iĝdir province of Turkey.

Appearance

The monastery had a few churches and many well carved khachkar-monuments (cross-stones) nearby. Main church was named as Sourb Stephanos ({{Lang-hy|Սուրբ Ստեփանոս}}) (Saint Stephanus). Cross-domed church's roof had been tiled, and dome's top was made of a spherical stone crowned with a cross. Many architectural fragments had been founded around the churches, including remains of a medieval stele with a statue of a woman holding a model of a basilica-church in her arms.

3 : Armenian churches in Turkey|Christian monasteries established in the 7th century|1920 disestablishments in the Ottoman Empire

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