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词条 Agoseris aurantiaca
释义

  1. Use among Native Americans

  2. References

  3. External links

{{Italic title}}{{taxobox
|name = Agoseris aurantiaca
|image = Agoserisaurantiaca.jpg
|image_caption = Agoseris aurantiaca var. aurantiaca
|regnum = Plantae
|unranked_divisio = Angiosperms
|unranked_classis = Eudicots
|unranked_ordo = Asterids
|ordo = Asterales
|familia = Asteraceae
|subfamilia = Cichorioideae
|tribus = Cichorieae
|genus = Agoseris
|species = A. aurantiaca
|binomial = Agoseris aurantiaca
|binomial_authority = (Hook.) Greene
|synonyms_ref=[1]
|synonyms={{collapsible list|bullets = true
|title=Synonymy
|Agoseris angustissima Greene
|Agoseris arachnoidea Rydb.
|Agoseris arizonica (Greene) Greene
|Agoseris attenuata Rydb.
|Agoseris carnea Rydb.
|Agoseris confinis Greene
|Agoseris frondifera Osterh.
|Agoseris gaspensis Fernald
|Agoseris gracilens (A.Gray) Kuntze
|Agoseris gracilens (A.Gray) Greene
|Agoseris gracilenta Greene
|Agoseris graminifolia Greene
|Agoseris greenei (A.Gray) Rydb.
|Agoseris howellii Greene
|Agoseris humilis Rydb. 1905 not (Benth.) Kuntze 1891
|Agoseris lackschewitzii Douglass M.Hend. & R.K.Moseley
|Agoseris longirostris Greene
|Agoseris nana Rydb
|Agoseris naskapensis J.Rousseau & Raymond
|Agoseris prionophylla Greene
|Agoseris purpurea (A.Gray) Greene
|Agoseris roseata Rydb.
|Agoseris subalpina G.N.Jones
|Agoseris vulcanica Greene
|Microrhynchus aurantiacus Fisch. & C.A.Mey.
|Microrhynchus purpureus A.Gray
|Microrhynchus troximoides Torr. & A.Gray
|Stylopappus pumilus D.Dietr.
|Troximon arachnoideum (Rydb.) A.Nelson
|Troximon arizonicum Greene
|Troximon aurantiacum Hook.
|Troximon gracilens A.Gray
|Troximon purpureum (A.Gray) Greene
|}}}}Agoseris aurantiaca is a species of plants in the sunflower family, commonly called orange agoseris or mountain dandelion. It is widespread and common in western North America from Alaska and the Northwest Territories in Canada southward to California, Arizona, and New Mexico, and eastward as far as the Rocky Mountains and the Black Hills. There are also isolated populations in the Chic-Choc Mountains on the Gaspe Peninsula and in the Otish Mountains of central Quebec.[2][3][4][4][5][6]Agoseris aurantiaca is primarily a species of mountainous regions and may be found in wet to dry habitats. It is a perennial herb producing a basal rosette of leaves. There is no stem, but it does produce several stem-like peduncles, each peduncle bearing a single flower head surrounded by glabrous to hairy phyllaries. The head is ligulate, containing several ray florets but no disc florets. The florets are most commonly orange but are occasionally yellow, pink, red, or purple. "Aurantiaca" means "orange-red".[7]{{rp|111}} The flower head matures into a ball-like head of beaked achenes, each with a terminal pappus of numerous, white bristles.[8]
Varieties[
//#1'>1][8]
  • Agoseris aurantiaca var. aurantiaca - most of species range
  • Agoseris aurantiaca var. purpurea (A.Gray) Cronquist - southern Rocky Mountains

Use among Native Americans

A cold infusion of this plant is used by the Ramah Navajo for protection against witches.[9]

References

1. ^The Plant List, search for Agoseris aurantiaca
2. ^Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map
3. ^Calflora taxon report, University of California, Agoseris aurantiaca (Hook.) E. Greene orange agoseris, orange flowered agoseris
4. ^Cody, W. J. 1996. Flora of Yukon Territory i–xvii, 1–669. NRC Research Press, Ottawa.
5. ^Hultén, E. 1968. Flora of Alaska i–xxi, 1–1008. Stanford University Press, Stanford
6. ^Porsild, A. E. & W. Cody. 1980. Checklist of the Vascular Plants of the Northwest Territories Canada i–viii, 1–607. National Museum of Natural Sciences, Ottawa
7. ^Great Basin Wildflowers, Laird R. Blackwell, 2006, Morris Book Publishing LLC., {{ISBN|0-7627-3805-7}}
8. ^Flora of North America, Agoseris aurantiaca
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://herb.umd.umich.edu/herb/search.pl?searchstring=Agoseris+aurantiaca |title=Agoseris auranitaca |publisher=Herb.umd.umich.edu |accessdate=2014-03-04}}

External links

  • Plants for a Future
  • Jepson Manual Treatment
  • USDA Plants Profile
  • Calphotos Photo gallery, University of California
  • Southwest Colorado Wildflowers
  • Turner Photographics, Wildflowers of the Pacific Northwest
  • Blackfoot Native Plants
{{Taxonbar|from=Q4693599}}{{Cichorieae-stub}}

11 : Agoseris|Flora of the Northwestern United States|Flora of the Southwestern United States|Flora of Western Canada|Flora of California|Flora of New Mexico|Flora of the Rocky Mountains|Flora of the Sierra Nevada (U.S.)|Plants described in 1833|Taxa named by Edward Lee Greene|Taxa named by William Jackson Hooker

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