词条 | Goblin (band) |
释义 |
}}{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2013}}{{Infobox musical artist | name = Goblin | image = Goblin (band).jpg | caption = Performing at the Supersonic Festival, 2009 | background = group_or_band | origin = Italy | genre = Progressive rock | years_active = 1972–1982, 2000, 2005–2009, 2010–present | label = | associated_acts = | website = {{URL|http://www.goblinofficial.com/}} | current_members = | past_members = }} Goblin (also Back to the Goblin, New Goblin, Goblin Rebirth, the Goblin Keys, The Goblins and Claudio Simonetti's Goblin) is an Italian progressive rock band known for their soundtrack work. They frequently collaborate with Dario Argento, most notably creating soundtracks for Profondo Rosso in 1975 and Suspiria in 1977. CD re-releases of their soundtracks have performed well, especially in Germany and Japan. Goblin returned with a series of live concerts in Europe in 2009 and in North America in 2013. Initially recording as Cherry Five (they had done some live gigs as Oliver), their early work spawned one eponymous progressive rock record, and they were then called in to compose the soundtrack for Profondo Rosso. The band changed their name to Goblin, rewriting most of the score, originally written by Giorgio Gaslini including the famous main theme. The 1975 soundtrack album was a huge hit.{{Where|date=November 2013}} After a reshuffle in their line-up, they put out an instrumental progressive rock album Roller, before working with Argento again for 1977's Suspiria. Other film soundtracks and a concept album (Il Fantastico Viaggio Del Bagarozzo Mark) followed, then the score for the European version of George A. Romero's 1978 Dawn of the Dead. In both this and Suspirias opening title sequences, they are credited as "The Goblins with Dario Argento". Tracks 1, 2 and 7 from the European version are also in the American version of the film. Despite their success, membership continued to be a revolving door, and the band also struggled to maintain their credibility. The remaining members continued to work on further soundtracks, and there was a partial reunification of three of the four band-members for Argento's Tenebrae (1982) (the album was credited to the three band-members separately, not as Goblin). The last collaboration with the director took place in 2000, with the film Non ho sonno (Sleepless). HistoryOliver, 1972-75Between 1972 and 1973, Claudio Simonetti (keyboards) and Massimo Morante (guitars), aided by Fabio Pignatelli (bass guitar) and Walter Martino (drums), recorded some demo tapes using the name Oliver. On a trip to London, while looking for contacts, the band bumped into Eddie Offord (then producer of Yes); after listening to a demo tape, the tycoon producer expressed interest and asked them to move to England. By then, Fabio Pignatelli had become a steady member, and the band found a regular drummer, Carlo Bordini, and an English lead vocalist (Clive Haynes). After many months of rehearsing, they returned to London while Offord was on tour with Yes in the US; after many performances and various attempts at striking deals with record houses, they were forced to go back to Italy, due to lack of funds. Cherry FiveBack home, they signed with Cinevox, and Clive Haynes was replaced by Tony Tartarini who had previously recorded with L'Uovo Di Colombo under the name Toni Gionta. The band's name was changed to Cherry Five by the label, and according to Claudio Simonetti for no apparent reason, as the members themselves had intended to continue as "Oliver." Whatever debate about the band's name there may have existed, their first LP was titled Cherry Five. Cinevox Records was active mainly in soundtrack publishing. Due to the band's peculiar sound, the band was frequently called to perform and arrange famous musicians' compositions. This helped them better understand the world of soundtracks and the particular techniques required. Their final act as Cherry Five was to drop new drummer Carlo Bordini and bring back Walter Martino on drums. Success and soundtrack to controversial movie, 1975-78At the beginning of 1975, the band began a cooperation with Giorgio Gaslini on the Profondo rosso film project. The band replaced Martino (who went on to join the band Libra) with Agostino Marangolo (of the band Flea on the Honey/Flea/Etna) during this period. Martino recorded on all but two cuts of Profondo rosso. By chance, after three or four days of recording, Gaslini left the film after a conflict with Dario Argento, so Argento decided to try the band's hand at composing, giving them one night to write a score, and one day to record it. To distinguish this new release from their first LP which was just about to be marketed, the band changed their name again, this time to Goblin. Their success exceeded all expectations: more than one million copies sold, enjoying 52 weeks on the Italian hit charts and ranking first in both the singles and LP categories. It launched a highly successful period for the band, which came to an end in 1978 when the band split after the recording of Dario Argento's Zombi (also known as Dawn of the Dead). (On the score for the European version of the soundtrack, they were credited as "The Goblins.") In 1976, they collaborated with Willy Brezza to compose the soundtrack to Perché si uccidono (the film was released in the US as "Percy is Killed", but this was a mis-translation and there is no character even called Percy in the film). For the only time, Goblin used the name Il Reale Impero Britannico due to the controversial subject matter of the movie (drug abuse and addiction). Willy Brezza wrote the original soundtrack, and the remaining tracks were written by the band together with Fabio Frizzi. The following year they scored the Italian crime film The Heroin Busters (La via della droga), directed by Enzo G. Castellari, and starring Fabio Testi and David Hemmings. Fragmentation, 1978-82Between 1978 and 1979, the band's core musicians recruited many new members consecutively.{{Why|date=November 2013}} Fabio Pignatelli, Agostino Marangolo, his brother Antonio Marangolo (a saxophonist who contributed to several albums) and nephew Carlo Pennisi (a session man who often played in place of Massimo Morante when he was absent) all worked together from 1980 to 1982 in the band, Flea on the Honey, which managed to record several LPs. Pignatelli took part in all the recordings, with Agostino Marangolo ranking lead for number of performances. The remaining members continued to work on further soundtracks, and there was a partial reunification for Argento's Tenebrae (1982) (although each member of the band was credited separately, not as Goblin). Over time, it was three of the "founding fathers" (Pignatelli, Simonetti and Morante), plus Marongolo, who became synonymous with the name Goblin. Reunion for Sleepless soundtrack, 2000After 22 years of hiatus, in 2000, the group reformed to score the Dario Argento thriller Non ho sonno (Sleepless). The soundtrack was a great success and showed the group could still make great music, much to their fans' delight. The group were scheduled to perform in Tarrytown, New York for the infamous Cult-Con, but failed to appear. Simonetti did however appear at the show and informed fans that old wounds resurfaced during their brief reunion. With his horror theme tribute band, Daemonia (formed by Titta Tani, Bruno Previtali, Federico Amorosi, and Simonetti himself), he performed a nine-song set from the films of Dario Argento, and Goblin later officially disbanded. Back To The Goblin, 2005-09BackToTheGoblin2005Nevertheless, in 2005, with the release of Giovanni Aloisio's official Goblin biography and the opening of their official website, Morante and Pignatelli reformed the group once again and with Marangolo and Guarini recorded the album BackToTheGoblin2005 under the independent label BackToTheFudda. The album was available only through the official site[1] and was not distributed in regular stores. It is also available on iTunes. 2009 reunion tourIn 2009, Goblin, now Back To The Goblin, made their first live concert appearance in 32 years. Keyboardist Aidan Zammit has joined the band for their live performances. Excluding Simonetti, this is basically the "classic" line-up, with Maurizio Guarini contributing keyboard work to most of their original albums, playing on Roller, Chi?, Suspiria, Buio Omega, Patrick, Contamination, St. Helens, Notturno, Volo, BackToTheGoblin and more. The five members (Morante, Guarini, Pignatelli, Marangolo, and Aidan Zammit) performed a few concerts around Europe in 2009:
In December 2009, Back to the Goblin once again announced their dissolution due to internal conflict. The remaining scheduled concerts into 2010 were then canceled. New Goblin/Goblin Rebirth and the Goblin Keys, 2010-presentNew Goblin were scheduled to perform at Unsound Festival Kraków on 23 October 2010, consisting of Claudio Simonetti in the line-up, as well as Morante, Guarini, Bruno Previtali and Titta Tani.[2] Essentially, it was three members of the classic lineup and two members of Simonetti's other band, Daemonia (Previtali and Tani being the bassist and drummer, respectively, of that band). Yet another incarnation of the band, formed in December 2010 and called Goblin Rebirth, includes former Goblin members Fabio Pignatelli and Agostino Marangolo plus Giacomo Anselmi on guitars, Aidan Zammit and Danilo Cherni on keyboards. In 2011, the monumental 450-page book, Goblin sette note in rosso (Goblin seven notes in red) was released, written by Fabio Capuzzo. It traces the full history of Goblin from 1973 to 2011 with a detailed analysis of all the albums and movies with music performed by Goblin (including all the works as session musicians). It also details full biographies, exclusive interviews and contains discographies and filmographies of the Italian composers who created scores for police, giallo and horror movies, and information about all the Italian rock bands with a role in movie soundtracks. In 2011/2012 New Goblin (Morante, Guarini, Simonetti, Previtali and Tani) had an intense live activity around the world, including Japan (twice), Australia (twice) and New Zealand. In April 2012, Claudio Simonetti and now-Greater Toronto based Maurizio Guarini performed with drummer Bob Scott and guitarist Chris Gartner,[3] in Shock Stock 2012 on 14 April 2012 as The Goblin Keys.[4] On 24 June 2013, the New Goblin line-up announced their first-ever North American tour and under their original banner, Goblin, played 17 dates in October 2013, with Secret Chiefs 3 as the opening act.[5] Tour and Simonetti's Goblin, 2013-presentSimonetti has since formed another incarnation of the band called Claudio Simonetti's Goblin, which features him and the other members of his horror film theme cover group Daemonia.[6] In February 2014 they began touring and playing complete scores live during screenings of the films Deep Red, Suspiria and Dawn of the Dead. In April 2014, the band was slated to tour, performing the score to Dawn of the Dead live throughout North America, but in July the tour was canceled. In June 2014 Claudio Simonetti's Goblin released an album titled The Murder Collection, consisting of new, but faithful, versions of some of Goblin and Simonetti's most well-known compositions. 4/5 of Original Goblin members reunion, Live and Studio activity, 2013-presentGoblin returned for a second US tour leg in December 2013 with Simonetti, Bruno Previtali and Titta Tani being replaced by original members Fabio Pignatelli and Agostino Marangolo and additional keyboard player Aidan Zammit. The reunited band played 13 dates mostly in Midwest US. In April and May 2014 Goblin returned in US for the third time. Aidan Zammit was replaced by Steve Moore of the band Zombi and Goblin played nine dates throughout the southern United States. In October 2014 Massimo Morante, Maurizio Guarini, Fabio Pignatelli and Agostino Marangolo announced that, as Goblin, they released an album of new material titled Four of a Kind and started a crowdfunding campaign through the website pledgemusic.com to help complete it. In June 2015 Goblin Rebirth released their self-titled debut album and did various live appearances. Also in 2015, Cherry Five reformed with original members Carlo Bordini and Tony Tartarini along with new members Ludovico Piccinini (guitars), Gianluca De Rossi (keyboards) and Pino Sallusti (bass) and released an album titled "Il Pozzo dei Giganti". On 3 April 2017. bassist Pino Sallusti died. In the spring of 2017, Goblin (Morante, Guarini, Pignatelli, Marangolo with Aidan Zammit) resumed live performance with three concerts in Europe: Sweden, Norway and Greece. From 26 October 2017 through 12 November, Goblin toured North America on their 'Sound of Fear' tour with 13 dates in US and 2 in Canada. In October 2017 the US publishing house Ajna has published Fabio Capuzzo’s ‘Goblin Seven Notes in Red’, the full revised and updated English version of the Italian book ‘Goblin sette note in rosso’: "This lavishly illustrated, gorgeous and nearly 600-page tome on one of the most fascinating prog rock bands in the world (…) belongs in the hands of every Goblin/Dario Argento fan (…). The book is chock full with an overwhelming amount of information. If there is an anecdote about Goblin that you are looking for, I would be shocked if you can’t find it in these pages. If you love Goblin, this book is a no-brainer. It’s superb."[7] In May 2018 Goblin are present on the debut full-length Princess album with a new song called "God Save the Goblin" (Pignatelli/Wolf/Guarini/Morante/Marangolo) plus a couple of featuring (one by Fabio Pignatelli and another by Tony Tartarini). Goblin appeared at the Psycho Las Vegas on August 19, 2018. A new Goblin album "Fearless" is scheduled to be released by the end of 2018. Style and influencesAllMusic's review of Goblin's soundtrack for Deep Red describes the score as "an ambitious affair that blends jazz, prog rock, and heavy metal into an effective and totally distinctive style"[8] and the track "Deep Shadows" as "a frenetic slice of King Crimson-style jazz-rock".[8]Influences cited by Goblin include Yes, Genesis, King Crimson, Gentle Giant and Emerson, Lake & Palmer.{{citation needed|date=August 2015}} The band Zombi was influenced by Goblin.[9] The band Opeth included an instrumental titled "Goblin" on their eleventh album, Pale Communion, in tribute to the band.{{citation needed|date=February 2019}} Discography
Current Goblin incarnationsGoblin
with
Claudio Simonetti's Goblin (aka Daemonia)
Goblin Rebirth
Cherry Five
Past Goblin incarnations1975 - Cherry Five
1975 - Reale Impero Britannico
1975 - Profondo Rosso (Deep Red)
1975-1976 Roller and Chi? - Suspiria soundtracks
1977-1978 La Via Della Droga soundtrack and Il Fantastico Viaggio Del "Bagarozzo" Mark
1978 - Zombi/Dawn of the dead
1979 - Squadra Antigangsters - Amo non-amo
1979-1981 - Patrick - Buio Omega - Contamination - St. Helens
1982 - Volo
1982 - Tenebre (as Simonetti/Pignatelli/Morante)
1983 - Notturno
1985 - Phenomena
1989 - La Chiesa
2000 - Non Ho Sonno
2005-2009 - Back to the Goblin
2012 - The Goblin Keys
2011-2013 - New Goblin
2011-present - Goblin Rebirth - Goblin Rebirth
2013-present - Goblin - Four of a Kind
with
2001-present - Claudio Simonetti's Goblin (aka Daemonia) - The Murder Collection
2015-present - Cherry Five - Il Pozzo dei Giganti
Timeline{{#tag:timeline|ImageSize = width:800 height:auto barincrement:20 PlotArea = left:160 bottom:120 top:0 right:05 Alignbars = justify DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy Period = from:01/01/1972 till:{{#time:d/m/Y}} TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal format:yyyy Legend = orientation:vertical position:bottom columns:3 ScaleMajor = increment:5 start:1972 Colors = id:Keyboards value:purple legend:Keyboards id:Guitar value:green legend:Guitar id:Bass value:blue legend:Bass id:Drums value:orange legend:Drums id:Vocals value:red legend:Vocals BarData = bar:Simonetti text:"Claudio Simonetti" bar:Guarini text:"Maurizio Guarini" bar:Morante text:"Massimo Morante" bar:Pennisi text:"Carlo Pennisi" bar:Puleo text:"Roberto Puleo" bar:Rinalduzzi text:"Marco Rinalduzzi" bar:Pignatelli text:"Fabio Pignatelli" bar:Previtali text:"Bruno Previtali" bar:Martino text:"Walter Martino" bar:Bordini text:"Carlo Bordini" bar:Marangolo text:"Agostino Marangolo" bar:Tani text:"Titta Tani" bar:Wilson text:"Derek Wilson" bar:Haynes text:"Clive Haynes" bar:Tartarini text:"Tony Tartarini" bar:Lusini text:"Mauro Lusini" PlotData= width:11 bar:Simonetti from:01/01/1972 till:31/12/1979 color:Keyboards bar:Simonetti from:01/01/2000 till:31/12/2000 color:Keyboards bar:Simonetti from:01/01/2010 till:30/11/2013 color:Keyboards bar:Morante from:01/01/1972 till:31/12/1978 color:Guitar bar:Morante from:01/01/2000 till:31/12/2000 color:Guitar bar:Morante from:01/01/2005 till:31/12/2005 color:Guitar bar:Morante from:01/01/2009 till:31/12/2009 color:Guitar bar:Morante from:01/01/2010 till:end color:Guitar bar:Pignatelli from:01/01/1972 till:31/12/1983 color:Bass bar:Pignatelli from:01/01/2000 till:31/12/2000 color:Bass bar:Pignatelli from:01/01/2005 till:31/12/2005 color:Bass bar:Pignatelli from:01/01/2009 till:31/12/2009 color:Bass bar:Pignatelli from:01/12/2013 till:end color:Bass bar:Martino from:01/01/1972 till:31/01/1973 color:Drums bar:Martino from:01/06/1974 till:31/01/1975 color:Drums bar:Martino from:01/01/1983 till:31/12/1983 color:Drums bar:Bordini from:01/02/1973 till:31/05/1974 color:Drums bar:Haynes from:01/06/1973 till:31/12/1973 color:Vocals bar:Tartarini from:01/01/1974 till:31/12/1974 color:Vocals bar:Marangolo from:01/02/1975 till:31/12/1981 color:Drums bar:Marangolo from:01/01/2000 till:31/12/2000 color:Drums bar:Marangolo from:01/01/2005 till:31/12/2005 color:Drums bar:Marangolo from:01/01/2009 till:31/12/2009 color:Drums bar:Marangolo from:01/12/2013 till:end color:Drums bar:Guarini from:01/01/1975 till:31/12/1976 color:Keyboards bar:Guarini from:01/01/1980 till:31/12/1983 color:Keyboards bar:Guarini from:01/01/2005 till:31/12/2005 color:Keyboards bar:Guarini from:01/01/2009 till:31/12/2009 color:Keyboards bar:Guarini from:01/01/2010 till:end color:Keyboards bar:Pennisi from:01/01/1979 till:31/12/1980 color:Guitar bar:Puleo from:01/01/1981 till:31/12/1981 color:Guitar bar:Rinalduzzi from:01/01/1982 till:31/12/1982 color:Guitar bar:Wilson from:01/01/1982 till:31/12/1982 color:Drums bar:Lusini from:01/01/1982 till:31/12/1982 color:Vocals bar:Previtali from:01/01/2010 till:30/11/2013 color:Bass bar:Tani from:01/01/2010 till:30/11/2013 color:Drums }} References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.goblinhome.com/shop.php |title=Goblin home|publisher=Goblinhome.com |date= |accessdate=7 November 2012}} 2. ^{{cite web |url=http://unsound.pl/en/general/news/show/goblin-to-play-unsound-krakow |title=Unsound |publisher=Unsound.pl |date=23 October 2010 |accessdate=7 November 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120302231024/http://unsound.pl/en/general/news/show/goblin-to-play-unsound-krakow |archive-date=2 March 2012 |dead-url=yes |df=dmy-all }} 3. ^{{cite web|last=Goodfellow |first=David |url=http://www.fangoria.com/index.php/home/all-news/1-latest-news/6938-goblin-rock-stock-shock-and-awe |title=Goblin Keys Rock Shock Stock and Awe |publisher=Fangoria.com |date=20 April 2012 |accessdate=7 November 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120504192016/http://fangoria.com/index.php/home/all-news/1-latest-news/6938-goblin-rock-stock-shock-and-awe |archivedate=4 May 2012 |df=dmy }} 4. ^{{cite web|last=Alexander |first=Chris |url=http://www.fangoria.com/index.php/home/all-news/1-latest-news/6939-exclusive-video-goblin-live-at-shock-stock |title=Exclusive Video: Goblin Live At Shock Stock |publisher=Fangoria.com |date=21 April 2012 |accessdate=7 November 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120505105124/http://fangoria.com/index.php/home/all-news/1-latest-news/6939-exclusive-video-goblin-live-at-shock-stock |archivedate=5 May 2012 |df=dmy }} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.earbuddy.net/28637/goblin-first-ever-north-american-tour.html/artists/on-tour |title=Goblin First Ever North American Tour |publisher=Earbuddy |date= |accessdate=19 August 2013}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://zombitheband.tumblr.com/post/62724289479/goblin-zombi-on-tour-in-december|title=Goblin/Zombi on tour in December}} 7. ^{{Cite web|url=http://horrornews.net/126307/book-review-goblin-seven-notes-red-2017/|title=Book Review: Goblin - Seven Notes in Red - Author Fabio Capuzzo {{!}} HNN|website=horrornews.net|language=en-US|access-date=2017-11-27}} 8. ^1 AllMusic 9. ^{{cite news | title=Zombi biography | publisher= | url =http://www.relapse.com/label/artist/zombi.html?show=biography | work =Relapse Records |accessdate = 2015-07-23 }} External links
3 : Italian film score composers|Italian progressive rock groups|Musical groups established in 1972 |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。