| 词条 | Guihulngan |
| 释义 |
| name = {{PH wikidata|name}} | image_skyline = GuihulnganRizalFreedomPark.jpg | image_caption = Guihulngan Rizal Freedom Park | image_seal = Guihulngan city seal.png | seal_size = 100x80px | image_map = {{PH wikidata|image_map}} | map_caption = {{PH wikidata|map_caption}} | image_map1 = {{Infobox mapframe|id={{#invoke:Wikibase|id}}}} | pushpin_map = Philippines | pushpin_label_position = left | pushpin_map_caption = Location within the {{PH wikidata|country}} | coordinates = {{PH wikidata|coordinates}} | settlement_type = Component {{PH wikidata|settlement_type}} | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = {{flag|Philippines}} | subdivision_type1 = Region | subdivision_name1 = {{PH wikidata|region}} | subdivision_type2 = Province | subdivision_name2 = {{PH wikidata|province}} | official_name = {{PH wikidata|official_name}} | native_name = | other_name = | nickname = | motto = | anthem = | subdivision_type3 = District | subdivision_name3 = 1st district of Negros Oriental | parts_type = Barangays | parts_style = para | p1 = 33 (see Barangays) | leader_title = {{PH wikidata|leader_title}} | leader_name = Guido Reyes | leader_title1 = Vice Mayor | leader_name1 = Ernesto A. Reyes | leader_title2 = Congressman | leader_name2 = | leader_title3 = SP Board member | leader_name3 = | leader_title4 = Electorate | leader_name4 = {{PH wikidata|electorate}} voters (electorate_point_in_time}}|{{PH wikidata|electorate_point_in_time}}) | government_type = {{PH wikidata|government_type}} | government_footnotes = {{thinsp}}[1] | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = | area_footnotes = {{PSGC detail|area}} | area_total_km2 = {{PH wikidata|area}} | population_footnotes = {{PH census|current}} | population_total = {{PH wikidata|population_total}} | population_as_of = {{PH wikidata|population_as_of}} | population_density_km2 = auto | population_demonym = | population_rank = | population_note = | timezone = PST | utc_offset = +8 | postal_code_type = ZIP code | postal_code = {{PH wikidata|postal_code}} | postal2_code_type = {{PSGCstyle}} | postal2_code = {{PSGC detail}} | area_code_type = {{areacodestyle}} | area_code = {{PH wikidata|area_code}} | website = {{PH wikidata|website}} | blank_name_sec1 = {{PH wikidata|climate_title}} | blank_info_sec1 = {{PH wikidata|climate_type}} | blank1_name_sec1 = {{PH wikidata|income_class_title}} | blank1_info_sec1 = {{PH wikidata|income_class}} | blank2_name_sec1 = Revenue (₱) | blank2_info_sec1 = {{PH wikidata|revenue}} {{PH wikidata|revenue_point_in_time}} | blank3_name_sec1 = Poverty incidence | blank3_info_sec1 = | blank4_name_sec1 = Inflation rate | blank4_info_sec1 = | blank5_name_sec1 = Minimum wage rate (₱) | blank5_info_sec1 = | blank6_name_sec1 = Sister localities | blank6_info_sec1 = | blank7_name_sec1 = | blank7_info_sec1 = | blank_name_sec2 = Native languages | blank_info_sec2 = {{PH wikidata|language}} | blank1_name_sec2 = Major religions | blank1_info_sec2 = Christianity | blank2_name_sec2 = Feast date | blank2_info_sec2 = | blank3_name_sec2 = Catholic diocese | blank3_info_sec2 = | blank4_name_sec2 = Patron saint | blank4_info_sec2 = | blank5_name_sec2 = | blank5_info_sec2 = | blank6_name_sec2 = | blank6_info_sec2 = | blank7_name_sec2 = | blank7_info_sec2 = | footnotes = }} {{PH wikidata|name}}, officially the {{PH wikidata|official_name}}, ({{lang-ceb|Dakbayan sa Guihulngan}}; {{lang-tl|Lungsod ng Guihulngan}}; {{lang-es|Ciudad de Guihulngan}} ) or simply Guihulngan City, is a {{PH wikidata|income_class_ordinal}} settlement_text}} of the Philippines|{{PH wikidata|settlement_text}} in the province of {{PH wikidata|province}}, {{PH wikidata|country}}. According to the {{PH wikidata|population_as_of}}, it has a population of {{PH wikidata|population_total}} people,{{PH census|current}} the third-most populous city in Negros Oriental after the cities of Dumaguete and Bayawan. Guihulngan is also known as the “rising city of the north”. BarangaysGuihulngan is politically subdivided into 33 barangays. {{columns-list|colwidth=18em|
}} HistoryThere are several versions how the city derived its name. The first, according to old tales, was attributed to a river flowing directly to the town proper from the main spring in sitio Anahaw, Barangay Nagsaha, hence the name "GUIPADULNGAN" which means the point where the river flows to an end. Some of the towns of early creation were founded at the close of the 18th century and the beginning of the a9th. Dauin, for example, was foundaed in 1787, Tayasan, in 1790; Jimalalud, in 1797; Guijulñgan, in 1800; and Bacong, in 1801.[2] As constituted in 1898, it included the following towns: Amblan, Ayungon, Ayuquitan, Bacong, Bais, Bayanan, Canoan, Dauin, Dumaguete (capital), Guijulñgan, Manjuyod, Nueva Valencia, Siaton, Tanjay, Tayasan, Tolon, and Zamboanguita.[3] The second is associated with the gruesome incident in the 19th Century when the Philippines was a colony of Spain; men and women of different ages were said to be captured, beheaded and thrown into the sea by the Moros, now known as Tañon Strait. Other accounts claim that the Moro invaders dropped a bell into the sea when they found out that it was used by the lookout to warn the townsfolk of their coming. Since that time, the place has been called "GUIHULUGAN" which means, "Place where a thing was dropped". But in the Spanish writing, "U" and "N" are similar, which is why it became commonly written and known as GUIHULNGAN. Whether it originated as "GUIPADULNGAN" or "GUIHULNGAN", the name is indeed symbolic, as the town is “dropped” with abundant blessings from the Almighty for a significant "end".[4] Cityhood{{PH 16 cities|Guihulngan was already the largest municipality in Negros Oriental when, in July 2007, a popular referendum was passed declaring it a city.[5]}}Demographics{{Philippine Census| align= none | title= Population census of Guihulngan | 1903 = 14415 | 1918 = 31069 | 1939 = 53582 | 1948 = 89745 | 1960 = 92993 | 1970 = 72969 | 1975 = 80041 | 1980 = 84156 | 1990 = 74493 | 1995 = 80660 | 2000 = 84607 | 2007 = 91358 | 2010 = 93675 | 2015 = 95969 | 2020 = | 2025 = | 2030 = | footnote= Source: Philippine Statistics Authority{{PH census|2015}}{{PH census|2010}}{{PH census|2007}}{{LWUA population data}} }} College and UniversityNegros Oriental State University - Guihulngan Campus is a state university in the province of Negros Oriental. St. Francis College Guihulngan (SFC-G) is a private institution located in Bateria, Guihulngan, Negros Oriental. Inspired by the Charism of St. Francis of Asissi, it was founded by three Franciscan friars. LandmarksA huge bell with a Carabao was served as the main attraction of the city located at the side of Justice Hall along the National Highway. FestivalCara-Bell Festival (Every 24th of May) – Legend has it that marauding pirates used to slaughter natives of the town and drop their corpses into the sea. Guihulugan Festival of Guihulngan is usually celebrated on the 24th of May. This festival is also referred to as the Cara-Bell Festival because of a story about a bell that saved the lives of the natives. According to some legends of the olden days, Moro pirates sailed the lands of Negros Oriental. TransportationMactan-Cebu International Airport is the closest major airport to Guihulngan, although it lies on Cebu Island just to the east. Fast ferries serve Guihulngan from Cebu. Alternatively, flights go from Cebu Airport and Manila to Dumaguete Airport, from where buses run from Dumaguete City to Guihulngan, {{convert|120|km}} north. References1. ^{{DILG detail}} 2. ^{{cite web |last1=Felipe |first1=Buencamino |title=Census of the Philippine Islands taken under the direction of the Philippine Legislature in the year 1918 |url=https://www.worldcat.org/title/census-of-the-philippine-islands-taken-under-the-direction-of-the-philippine-legislature-in-the-year-1918/oclc/1041773123 |website=archive.org |publisher=Publisher Manila, Bureau of printing |accessdate=8 March 2019 |ref=https://archive.org/details/censusofphilippi01phil/page/222?q=negros+census}} 3. ^{{cite web |last1=Felipe |first1=Buencamino |title=Census of the Philippine Islands taken under the direction of the Philippine Legislature in the year 1918 |url=https://www.worldcat.org/title/census-of-the-philippine-islands-taken-under-the-direction-of-the-philippine-legislature-in-the-year-1918/oclc/1041773123 |website=archive.org |publisher=Publisher Manila, Bureau of printing |accessdate=8 March 2019 |ref=https://archive.org/details/censusofphilippi01phil/page/222?q=negros+census}} 4. ^Guihulngan - Inside Negros 5. ^{{ cite web |url=http://www.visayandailystar.com/archives.visayandailystar.com/2007/July/17/negor2.htm |title=Guihulgnan becomes sixth city of NegOr |first=Juancho |last=Gallarde |publisher=Visayan Daily Star |date=July 17, 2007 |accessdate=July 28, 2009}} External links{{Wikivoyage|Guihulngan}}
|Centre = Guihulngan |North = Canlaon / Vallehermoso |East = Tañon Strait |South = La Libertad |Southwest = Binalbagan, Negros Occidental |West = Moises Padilla, Negros Occidental Isabela, Negros Occidental |Northwest = La Castellana, Negros Occidental }}{{Navboxes |title = Articles Related to Guihulngan |list ={{Negros Oriental}}{{Philippine cities}} }} 1 : Cities in Negros Oriental |
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