“Azizan Abdul Razak”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

Tan Sri Dato' Seri Azizan bin Abdul Razak^[1] (25 October 1944 – 26 September 2013) was a Malaysian politician. He was the Menteri Besar (Chief Minister) of the state of Kedah from 2008 to 2013. A member of the Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS), he was the first Chief Minister of Kedah from a party other than the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO). He held the seat of Sungai Limau in the Kedah state assembly from 2004 until his death in 2013. He was also the state commissioner for PAS in Kedah and a member of the central committee of the national party.

Political career

Azizan was elected to the State Assembly of Kedah in 2004, for the seat of Sungai Limau. In 2008 his Parti Islam Se-Malaysia (PAS) was elected to government in Kedah, leading a coalition with the People's Justice Party (PKR) and the Democratic Action Party (DAP).^[2] Azizan, as the leader of PAS in the state, became the first chief minister of Kedah from a party other than the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO); the 2008 victory broke a decades-long run of uninterrupted UMNO rule. On 16 July 2008, he was conferred the Darjah Seri Paduka Mahkota Kedah (SPMK) which carried the "Datuk Seri" title. The award was presented by Sultan Abdul Halim Muadzam Shah at Istana Anak Bukit in conjunction with the sultan's Golden Jubilee celebration.^[3]

His tenure as chief minister came to an end at the 2013 election, as UMNO, led by Mukhriz Mahathir, the son of the former Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad, won a majority in the assembly.

Personal life

Azizan had 14 children from two marriages.^[4] He is a graduate of Al-Azhar University and the University of Kent, and a former head of the sharia law department of the National University of Malaysia.^[2] He conversed fluently in Malay, English, and Arabic.

Death

Azizan died on 26 September 2013 at the Sultanah Bahiyah Hospital's intensive care unit due to weakening health.^[5]

Electoral history

2013: Kedah State Assembly - Sungai Limau

2008: Kedah State Assembly - Sungai Limau

2004: Kedah State Assembly - Sungai Limau

Honour

Honour of Malaysia

References

1. ^Portal Kerajaan Negeri Kedah {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080505042418/http://www.kedah.gov.my/kedah/edun.asp?tab=tab5 |date=5 May 2008 }}
2. ^¹[https://web.archive.org/web/20110521100515/http://thestar.com.my/election/story.asp?file=%2F2008%2F3%2F9%2Felection2008%2F20080309171148&sec=election2008 New Kedah MB sworn in (updated)]
3. ^Sultan's Golden Jubilee Honours List Bernama.com, 16 July 2008
4. ^{{cite news|url=http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=/2008/4/10/nation/20902424&sec=nation |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110603233022/http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=%2F2008%2F4%2F10%2Fnation%2F20902424&sec=nation |dead-url=yes |archive-date=3 June 2011 |title=No cause for worry |date=10 April 2008 |publisher=The Star (Malaysia) |accessdate=12 January 2010 }}
5. ^{{cite web|last=Majid |first=Embun |url=http://www.thestar.com.my/News/Nation/2013/09/26/Azizan-Ex-Kedah-MB-Dies.aspx |title=Former Kedah MB Azizan dies (Updated) - Nation | The Star Online |publisher=Thestar.com.my |date= |accessdate=26 September 2013}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.istiadat.gov.my/index.php/component/semakanlantikanskp/|title=Semakan Penerima Darjah Kebesaran, Bintang dan Pingat}}

词条	Azizan Abdul Razak
释义	Political career Personal life Death Electoral history 2013: Kedah State Assembly - Sungai Limau 2008: Kedah State Assembly - Sungai Limau 2004: Kedah State Assembly - Sungai Limau Honour Honour of Malaysia References {{EngvarB\|date=October 2014}}{{Use dmy dates\|date=October 2014}}{{Malay name\|Azizan\|Abdul Razak}}{{Infobox President \| honorific-prefix = Yang Berbahagia Tan Sri Dato' Seri DiRaja \| name = Azizan Abdul Razak \| image = \| order = 10th Menteri Besar of Kedah \| monarch = Abdul Halim Muadzam Shah \| term_start = 9 March 2008 \| term_end = 6 May 2013 \| predecessor = Mahdzir Khalid \| successor = Mukhriz Mahathir \| constituency_AM2 = Sungai Limau \| assembly2 = Kedah State Legislative \| term_start2 = 21 March 2004 \| term_end2 = 26 September 2013 \| predecessor2 = \| successor2 = Mohd Azam Samad \| majority2 = \| order3 = \| term_start3 = \| term_end3 = \| predecessor3 = \| successor3 = \| constituency3 = \| birth_date = {{birth date\|1944\|10\|25\|df=y}} \| birth_place = Alor Setar, Kedah, British Malaya (now Malaysia) \| death_date = {{death date and age\|2013\|9\|26\|1944\|10\|25\|df=y}} \| death_place = Alor Setar, Kedah, Malaysia \| religion = Sunni Islam \| occupation = State assemblyman \| spouse = Faikah Syeikh Hamzah \| children = \| party = Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS) Pakatan Rakyat \| alma_mater = University of Kent Al-Azhar University \| signature = }} Tan Sri Dato' Seri Azizan bin Abdul Razak^[1] (25 October 1944 – 26 September 2013) was a Malaysian politician. He was the Menteri Besar (Chief Minister) of the state of Kedah from 2008 to 2013. A member of the Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS), he was the first Chief Minister of Kedah from a party other than the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO). He held the seat of Sungai Limau in the Kedah state assembly from 2004 until his death in 2013. He was also the state commissioner for PAS in Kedah and a member of the central committee of the national party. Political career Azizan was elected to the State Assembly of Kedah in 2004, for the seat of Sungai Limau. In 2008 his Parti Islam Se-Malaysia (PAS) was elected to government in Kedah, leading a coalition with the People's Justice Party (PKR) and the Democratic Action Party (DAP).^[2] Azizan, as the leader of PAS in the state, became the first chief minister of Kedah from a party other than the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO); the 2008 victory broke a decades-long run of uninterrupted UMNO rule. On 16 July 2008, he was conferred the Darjah Seri Paduka Mahkota Kedah (SPMK) which carried the "Datuk Seri" title. The award was presented by Sultan Abdul Halim Muadzam Shah at Istana Anak Bukit in conjunction with the sultan's Golden Jubilee celebration.^[3] His tenure as chief minister came to an end at the 2013 election, as UMNO, led by Mukhriz Mahathir, the son of the former Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad, won a majority in the assembly. Personal life Azizan had 14 children from two marriages.^[4] He is a graduate of Al-Azhar University and the University of Kent, and a former head of the sharia law department of the National University of Malaysia.^[2] He conversed fluently in Malay, English, and Arabic. Death Azizan died on 26 September 2013 at the Sultanah Bahiyah Hospital's intensive care unit due to weakening health.^[5] Electoral history 2013: Kedah State Assembly - Sungai Limau Azizan Abdul Razak (PAS) 13,294 Mohd Fazillah Mohd Ali (BN) 10,520 Sobri Ahmad (BEBAS) 100 Abdullah Hashim (BEBAS) 84 2008: Kedah State Assembly - Sungai Limau Azizan Abdul Razak (PAS) 12,028 Basorri Abu Hassan (BN) 8,816 2004: Kedah State Assembly - Sungai Limau Azizan Abdul Razak (PAS) 10,882 Suhaimi Abdullah (BN) 9,802 Honour Honour of Malaysia {{flagu\|Malaysia}} : Commander of the Order of Loyalty to the Crown of Malaysia (P.S.M.) (2013)^[6] References 1. ^Portal Kerajaan Negeri Kedah {{webarchive \|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080505042418/http://www.kedah.gov.my/kedah/edun.asp?tab=tab5 \|date=5 May 2008 }} 2. ^¹[https://web.archive.org/web/20110521100515/http://thestar.com.my/election/story.asp?file=%2F2008%2F3%2F9%2Felection2008%2F20080309171148&sec=election2008 New Kedah MB sworn in (updated)] 3. ^Sultan's Golden Jubilee Honours List Bernama.com, 16 July 2008 4. ^{{cite news\|url=http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=/2008/4/10/nation/20902424&sec=nation \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110603233022/http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=%2F2008%2F4%2F10%2Fnation%2F20902424&sec=nation \|dead-url=yes \|archive-date=3 June 2011 \|title=No cause for worry \|date=10 April 2008 \|publisher=The Star (Malaysia) \|accessdate=12 January 2010 }} 5. ^{{cite web\|last=Majid \|first=Embun \|url=http://www.thestar.com.my/News/Nation/2013/09/26/Azizan-Ex-Kedah-MB-Dies.aspx \|title=Former Kedah MB Azizan dies (Updated) - Nation \| The Star Online \|publisher=Thestar.com.my \|date= \|accessdate=26 September 2013}} 6. ^{{cite web\|url=http://www.istiadat.gov.my/index.php/component/semakanlantikanskp/\|title=Semakan Penerima Darjah Kebesaran, Bintang dan Pingat}} {{s-start}}{{s-off}}{{s-bef\|before=Mahdzir bin Khalid}}{{s-ttl\|title=Menteri Besar of Kedah\|years=9 March 2008 – 6 May 2013}}{{s-aft\|after=Mukhriz Mahathir}}{{s-end}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Abdul Razak, Azizan}} 14 : Malaysian people of Malay descent\|Malaysian Muslims\|Chief Ministers of Kedah\|Academics of the National University of Malaysia\|National University of Malaysia alumni\|Alumni of the University of Kent\|Al-Azhar University alumni\|1944 births\|2013 deaths\|People from Kedah\|Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party politicians\|Members of the Kedah State Legislative Assembly\|Kedah state executive councillors\|Commanders of the Order of Loyalty to the Crown of Malaysia
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