词条 | Battle at Borodino Field |
释义 |
|conflict=Battle at Borodino Field |image= |caption= |partof=the Battle of Moscow |place=Borodino, Russian SFSR |coordinates={{Coord|55|30|31|N|35|49|16|E|region:RU_type:event|display=inline,title}} |date=13 October 1941 – 18 January 1942 |result=German victory in October Soviet victory in January |combatant1={{flagcountry|Nazi Germany}} |combatant2={{flag|Soviet Union|1936}} |commander1=Günther von Kluge |commander2=Dmitry Lelyushenko |strength1=2nd SS Division Das Reich 10th Panzer Division 18th Panzer Brigade 19th Panzer Brigade |strength2=32nd Rifle Division 82nd Rifle Division 36th Motorcycle Regiment 509th Anti-Tank Regiment |casualties1= |casualties2= |}}{{Campaignbox Axis-Soviet War}} The Battle at Borodino Field was a part of the Battle of Moscow, on the Eastern Front of World War II. While referring to the battle in Russian, the Borodino Field is actually more commonly applied rather than just Borodino, cf. Georgy Zhukov ("...this division [32nd] was forced to cross the arms with the enemy on the Borodino Field...").[1] At noon on 13 October 1941, German Junkers and Messerschmitt aircraft appeared over the Borodino Field,[2] site of the climactic 1812 French-Russian clash. On 16 October, severe fighting broke out in the center of Borodino Field. Subsequently, the Germans managed to take the field. The Spaso-Borodinsky Monastery was burnt and the Borodino Museum suffered damage.[1] Borodino Field was freed by the 82nd Soviet Rifle Division during the Russian counter offensive. "Almost 130 years after the Great Patriotic War of 1812 on Borodino Field, that same Borodino field, which was an eternal monument to Russian military glory, again became the scene of a patriotic battle."[3] See also
Notes1. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.borodino.ru/41_45.shtml |script-title=ru:Бородино в годы Великой Отечественной Войны. 1941-42 гг. |publisher=Borodino.ru |accessdate=1 May 2008 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080405172338/http://www.borodino.ru/41_45.shtml |archivedate=5 April 2008 |language=ru |deadurl=yes |df=dmy }} 2. ^{{cite book | last =Lelyushenko | first =D. | authorlink = | coauthors = | title =Moscow-Stalingrad-Berlin-Prague | publisher =Nauka | year =1987 | location = Moscow| pages =62 | url = | doi = | id = | isbn = }} 3. ^{{Cite book |last=Zhukov |first=Georgy |title=Marshal of Victory, Volume II |publisher=Pen and Sword Books Ltd. |year=1974 |ISBN=9781781592915 |page=30}} Sources
External links
9 : Conflicts in 1941|1941 in the Soviet Union|Battles and operations of the Soviet–German War|Battles of World War II involving Germany|Battles involving the Soviet Union|October 1941 events|November 1941 events|December 1941 events|January 1942 events |
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