词条 | Battle of Wadi al-Laban |
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|conflict=Battle of Wadi al-Laban |image= |caption= |partof= | map_type = Morocco |coordinates = {{coord|34.3|-4.9|type:event|display=inline}} | map_caption =Location of the battle of Wadi al-Laban in Morocco. | map_size = 300 | map_label = Battle of Wadi al-Laban |date=March–April 1558 |place=Wadi al-Laban, Morocco |result= Inconclusive[1] |combatant1= Sultanate of Morocco |combatant2= Ottoman Algeria |commander1=Abdallah al-Ghalib |commander2=Hasan Pasha |strength1=Unknown |strength2=Unknown |casualties1=Unknown |casualties2=Unknown |}} The Battle of Wadi al-Laban, also Battle of Oued el Leben, occurred in March–April 1558 between Morocco and Ottoman forces under Hasan Pasha, the son of Hayreddin Barbarossa. The battle was rather inconclusive, and occurred north of Fes, at Wadi al-Laban ("The riverbed of milk" or "The riverbed of yoghurt"[1]), an affluent of the Sebou River, one day north of Fes.[2] The conflict was initiated when the Moroccan ruler Mohammed ash-Sheikh refused to give allegiance to the Ottomans.[3] The Moroccan ruler had formed an alliance with the Spanish against the Ottomans.[2] Hasan Pasha, the son of Barbarossa, was named by the Ottoman Empire beylerbey of the Regency of Algiers in June 1557, in order to continue the fight against the Moroccan ruler. He had Mohammed ash-Sheikh assassinated in October 1557 by one of his body guards.[2]Hasan Pasha then invaded Morocco in early 1558, but he was stopped by the Moroccans north of Fez at the battle of Wadi al-Laban.[3] The battle was rather indecisive, and Hasan Pasha had to retreat upon hearing of Spanish preparations for an offensive from Oran.[3] He re-embarked from the port of Qassasa in northern Morocco, just west of Melilla, and from there returned to Algiers to prepare a defense against the Spaniards, who soon attacked in the Mostaganem expedition.[2] See also
Notes1. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.gr/books?id=0bg6D_4BTR8C&lpg=PA58&ots=sxviOrsJ8W&dq=laban%20arabic%20meaning&hl=el&pg=PA58#v=onepage&q&f=false|title=Investigating Arabic: Current Parameters in Analysis and Learning|last=Elgibali|first=Alaa|date=2005|publisher=BRILL|year=|isbn=9004137920|location=|pages=58|language=en}} {{Ottoman battles}}{{coord|34|18|0|N|4|54|0|W|type:event_region:MA|display=title}}2. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite book|author=Jamil M. Abun-Nasr|title=A History of the Maghrib in the Islamic Period|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jdlKbZ46YYkC&pg=PA157|date=20 August 1987|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-33767-0|pages=157–158}} 3. ^1 2 [https://books.google.com/books?id=jdlKbZ46YYkC&pg=PA157 A history of the Maghrib in the Islamic period by Jamil M. Abun-Nasr p.157ff] 7 : Conflicts in 1558|Battles involving the Ottoman Empire|Battles involving Morocco|Suleiman the Magnificent|1558 in the Ottoman Empire|16th century in Morocco|1558 in Africa |
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