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词条 Bern-Mittelland (administrative district)
释义

  1. Municipalities

  2. Mergers and name changes

  3. Demographics

  4. Notes and references

  5. External links

{{Infobox settlement
| official_name = Bern-Mittelland District
| native_name = Verwaltungskreis Bern-Mittelland
| settlement_type = District
| image_map = {{Swiss subdivision OSM map|district}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{CHE}}
| subdivision_type2 = Canton
| subdivision_name2 = {{Flag|Bern}}
| subdivision_type3 = Capital
| subdivision_name3 = Ostermundigen
| area_total_km2 = 947
| area_footnotes =
| population_as_of = {{Swiss populations Y|CH-BE}}
| population_total = {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|B0246}}
| population_footnotes =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| timezone = CET
| utc_offset = +1
| timezone_DST = CEST
| utc_offset_DST = +2
| blank_name_sec1 = Municipalities
| blank_info_sec1 = 79
}}

Bern-Mittelland District in the Canton of Bern was created on 1 January 2010.[1] It is part of the Bern-Mittelland administrative region, and is the only district in the region. It contains 79 municipalities with an area of {{convert|946.30|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}} and a population ({{as of|{{Swiss populations Y|CH-BE}}|lc=on}}) of {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|B0246}}.{{Swiss populations ref|CH-BE}}

It is made up of the valley of the rivers Aare and Emme, some of the foothills of the Bernese Alps, as well as the plain around the capital Bern, and has many small farms and hilly forested regions with small to mid-sized towns scattered throughout. It is perhaps best known by foreigners and visitors for the Emmental. The classic Swiss cheese with holes Emmentaler comes from this region's forests and pastures, of hilly and low mountainous countryside in the {{convert|1000|to|2000|m|ft|abbr=on}} range.

Municipalities

FlagNamePopulation
({{Swiss populations date|CH-BE){{Swiss populations ref|CH-BE
Area in km²
Allmendingen {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0630}}3.80
Arni {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0602}}10.44
Bäriswil {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0403}}2.72
Belp {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0861}}{{Swiss area|0861|km=on}}
Bern {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0351}}51.61
Biglen {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0603}}3.61
Bolligen {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0352}}16.56
Bowil {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0605}}14.69
Bremgarten bei Bern {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0353}}1.91
Brenzikofen {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0606}}2.20
Clavaleyres {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0661}}1.01
Deisswil bei Münchenbuchsee {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0535}}2.14
Diemerswil {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0536}}2.86
Ferenbalm {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0662}}9.18
Fraubrunnen {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0538}}{{Swiss area|0538|km=yes}}
Frauenkappelen {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0663}}9.31
Freimettigen {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0607}}2.95
Gerzensee {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0866}}7.79
Grosshöchstetten {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0608}}3.47
Guggisberg {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0852}}54.92
Gurbrü {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0665}}1.84
Häutligen {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0609}}3.0
Herbligen {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0610}}2.77
Iffwil {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0541}}5.07
Ittigen {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0362}}4.21
Jaberg {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0868}}1.32
Jegenstorf {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0540}}{{Swiss area|0540|km=yes}}
Kaufdorf {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0869}}2.04
Kehrsatz {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0870}}4.44
Kiesen {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0611}}4.69
Kirchdorf {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0872}}6.10
Kirchenthurnen {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0873}}1.24
Kirchlindach {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0354}}11.97
Köniz {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0355}}50.98
Konolfingen {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0612}}12.79
Kriechenwil {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0666}}4.76
Landiswil {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0613}}10.26
Laupen {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0667}}4.11
Linden {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0614}}13.23
Lohnstorf {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0874}}1.80
Mattstetten {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0543}}3.82
Meikirch {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0307}}10.22
Mirchel {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0615}}2.35
Moosseedorf {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0544}}6.34
Mühleberg {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0668}}26.21
Mühlethurnen {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0876}}2.94
Münchenbuchsee {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0546}}8.82
Münchenwiler {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0669}}2.50
Münsingen {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0616}}{{Swiss area|0616|km=on}}
Muri bei Bern {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0356}}7.64
Neuenegg {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0670}}21.87
Niederhünigen {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0617}}5.40
Niedermuhlern {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0877}}7.24
Oberbalm {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0357}}12.42
Oberdiessbach {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0619}}{{Swiss area|0619|km=yes}}
Oberhünigen {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0629}}6.03
Oberthal {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0620}}10.51
Oppligen {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0622}}3.40
Ostermundigen {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0363}}5.96
Riggisberg {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0879}}29.83
Rubigen {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0623}}6.93
Rüeggisberg {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0880}}35.79
Rümligen {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0881}}4.65
Rüschegg {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0853}}57.27
Schwarzenburg {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0855}}44.88
Stettlen {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0358}}3.52
Toffen {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0884}}4.91
Urtenen-Schönbühl {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0551}}7.18
Vechigen {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0359}}24.82
Wald {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0888}}13.30
Walkringen {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0626}}17.19
Wichtrach {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0632}}11.57
Wiggiswil {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0553}}1.44
Wileroltigen {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0671}}4.16
Wohlen bei Bern {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0360}}36.33
Worb {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0627}}21.10
Zäziwil {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0628}}5.42
Zollikofen {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0361}}5.38
Zuzwil {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0557}}3.46
Total (79) {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|B0246}}946.30

Mergers and name changes

  • On 1 January 2011 the former municipalities of Albligen and Wahlern merged to form the new municipality of Schwarzenburg.[2]
  • The municipality of Belpberg merged on 1 January 2012 into the municipality of Belp.[3]
  • On 1 January 2014 the former municipality of Bleiken bei Oberdiessbach merged into the municipality of Oberdiessbach. The former municipalities of Büren zum Hof, Etzelkofen, Grafenried, Limpach, Mülchi, Schalunen and Zauggenried merged into the municipality of Fraubrunnen, the former municipality of Münchringen and Scheunen merged into the municipality of Jegenstorf.[2]
  • The municipality of Tägertschi merged on 1 January 2017 into the municipality of Münsingen.
  • On 1 January 2018 the former municipalities of Gelterfingen, Mühledorf and Noflen merged into the municipality of Kirchdorf
  • The municipality of Schlosswil merged on 1 January 2018 into the municipality of Grosshöchstetten
  • On 1 January 2019 the former municipality of Golaten merged into the municipality of Kallnach.

Demographics

Bern-Mittelland has a population ({{as of|{{Swiss populations YM|CH-BE}}|lc=on}}) of {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|B0246}}. {{as of|2008}}, the population was 48.3% male and 51.7% female. The population was made up of 156,642 Swiss men (40.3% of the population) and 31,135 (8.0%) non-Swiss men. There were 172,829 Swiss women (44.5%) and 2,794 (0.7%) non-Swiss women.[4]

Notes and references

1. ^{{Cite report|title=Amtliches Gemeindeverzeichnis der Schweiz, Mutationsmeldungen 2009 / Répertoire officiel des communes de Suisse, Mutations 2009 / Elenco ufficiale dei Comuni della Svizzera, Mutazione 2009 |url=http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/de/index/infothek/nomenklaturen/blank/blank/gem_liste/03.Document.128095.pdf |publisher=Federal Statistical Office |year=2009 |accessdate=6 March 2010 |docket=2776 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101118021059/http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/de/index/infothek/nomenklaturen/blank/blank/gem_liste/03.Document.128095.pdf |archivedate=18 November 2010 |df= }}
2. ^Nomenklaturen – Amtliches Gemeindeverzeichnis der Schweiz {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151113231755/http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/de/index/infothek/nomenklaturen/blank/blank/gem_liste/02.html |date=2015-11-13 }} {{de icon}} accessed 4 April 2011
3. ^Amtliches Gemeindeverzeichnis der Schweiz published by the Swiss Federal Statistical Office {{de icon}} accessed 21 December 2011
4. ^Statistical office of the Canton of Bern {{de icon}} accessed 4 January 2012

External links

  • {{Commonscatinline}}
{{Administrative districts of the canton of Bern}}{{Portal bar|Switzerland}}{{coord|46|57|N|7|29|E|source:kolossus-eowiki|display=title}}

1 : Districts of the canton of Bern

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