词条 | Haninge Municipality | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| name = Haninge Municipality | native_name = Haninge kommun | native_name_lang = sv | settlement_type = Municipality | image_skyline = | image_alt = | image_caption = | image_seal = | seal_alt = | image_shield = Haninge vapen.svg | shield_alt = | image_map = Haninge Municipality in Stockholm County.png | map_alt = | map_caption = | pushpin_map = | pushpin_label_position = | pushpin_map_alt = | pushpin_map_caption = | coordinates = | coor_pinpoint = | coordinates_footnotes = | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = Sweden | subdivision_type1 = County | subdivision_name1 = Stockholm County | established_title = | established_date = | seat_type = Seat | seat = Handen | government_footnotes = | leader_party = | leader_title = | leader_name = | unit_pref = Metric | area_footnotes = {{Area Swedish municipality|TXT=ref}} | area_total_km2 = {{Area Swedish municipality|type=total|municipality=Haninge Municipality}} | area_land_km2 = {{Area Swedish municipality|type=land|municipality=Haninge Municipality}} | area_water_km2 = {{Area Swedish municipality|type=water|municipality=Haninge Municipality}} | area_water_percent = | area_note = Area as of {{Area Swedish municipality|TXT=date}}. | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = | population_footnotes = {{Population Swedish municipality|TXT=ref}} | population_total = {{Population Swedish municipality|municipality=Haninge Municipality}} | population_as_of = {{Population Swedish municipality|TXT=date}} | population_density_km2 = auto | population_note = | timezone1 = CET | utc_offset1 = +1 | timezone1_DST = CEST | utc_offset1_DST = +2 | blank_name_sec1 = Province | blank_info_sec1 = Södermanland | blank1_name_sec1 = Municipal code | blank1_info_sec1 = 0136 | postal_code_type = | postal_code = | area_code_type = | area_code = | iso_code = SE | website = www.haninge.se | footnotes = Density is calculated using land area only. }} Haninge Municipality (Haninge kommun) is a municipality in Stockholm County in east central Sweden. Its seat is located in Handen, a part of the Stockholm urban area. Haninge Municipality was formed in 1971 when Västerhaninge and Österhaninge were united. The municipal coat of arms depicts a capercaillie from which the name Haninge is believed to have been derived (the German word hahn means capercaillie), while the anchor symbolizes the naval base in the municipality. The German word usage is supposedly from the old German Hansa traders who operated in the area. GeographyHaninge cherishes its nature, housing the southern parts of the scenic Stockholm archipelago. There are over 3,600 islands, islets and skerries belonging to the municipality, with the three largest islands being Utö, Ornö and Muskö. A car tunnel, the third longest in Sweden, connects Muskö to the mainland. The other two of the islands are reached with passenger and car ferries. Haninge is also an area with access to Tyresta National Park with a surrounding nature reserve. It has been protected to preserve its noted natural values, e.g. one of the largest sections of untouched forest in southern Sweden. Demographics{{Bar chart| title = Population development in Haninge Municipality 1970–2017 | label_type = Year | data_type = Population | bar_width = 35 | width_units = em | data_max = 100000 | label1 = 1970 | data1 = 45001 | label2 = 1975 | data2 = 50295 | label3 = 1980 | data3 = 58541 | label4 = 1985 | data4 = 61166 | label5 = 1990 | data5 = 62797 | label6 = 1995 | data6 = 65706 | label7 = 2000 | data7 = 69644 | label8 = 2005 | data8 = 71837 | label9 = 2010 | data9 = 77054 | label10 = 2015 | data10 = 83866 | label11 = 2017 | data11 = 88037 | caption = Source: SCB - Folkmängd efter region och år. }} Residents with a foreign backgroundOn the 31st of December 2017 the number of people with a foreign background (persons born outside of Sweden or with two parents born outside of Sweden) was 31 107, or 35.33% of the population (88 037 on the 31st of December 2017). On the 31st of December 2002 the number of residents with a foreign background was (per the same definition) 17 323, or 24.43% of the population (70 902 on the 31st of December 2002).[1] Foreign countries of birthOn 31 December 2017 there were 88 037 residents in Haninge, of which 23 203 people (26.36%) were born in a country other than Sweden. Divided by country in the table below - the Nordic countries as well as the 12 most common countries of birth outside of Sweden for Swedish residents have been included, with other countries of birth bundled together by continent by Statistics Sweden.[2]
Localities
Districts
NotabilityThe scenic Stockholm Sweden Temple was built in Västerhaninge in 1985. It is the only temple of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Sweden. This temple is also the center of the LDS church in northern Europe. There is a comparatively large Sweden-Finn community in Haninge which is estimated to be about 5% of the population. The International Olympiad in Informatics (IOI) was held in Haninge in 1994. Born in Haninge Municipality
SportsThe following sports clubs are located in Haninge Municipality:
International relationsThe municipality is twinned with:[3] {{col-start}}{{col-3}}
References{{commonscat|Haninge Municipality}}1. ^Antal personer efter region, utländsk/svensk bakgrund och år (Read 4 januari 2019) 2. ^1 [https://www.scb.se/hitta-statistik/statistik-efter-amne/befolkning/befolkningens-sammansattning/befolkningsstatistik/pong/tabell-och-diagram/helarsstatistik--kommun-lan-och-riket/utrikes-fodda-efter-lan-kommun-och-fodelseland-31-december/ Statistiska centralbyrån: Utrikes födda efter län, kommun och födelseland 31 december 2017] (XLS-fil) Läst 4 januari 2019 3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.haninge.se/templates/Page.aspx?id=2171 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2010-01-18 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100821092749/http://www.haninge.se/templates/Page.aspx?id=2171 |archivedate=2010-08-21 |df= }} External links
5 : Stockholm urban area|Haninge Municipality|Municipalities of Sweden|Municipalities of Stockholm County|Metropolitan Stockholm |
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