请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Black Caviar
释义

  1. Breeding

  2. Timeform rating

  3. Racing career

     2008–09: two-year-old season  2009–10: three-year-old season  2010–11: four-year-old season  2011–12: five-year-old season  2012: Royal Ascot  2012–13: six-year-old season 

  4. Retirement

  5. Race record

  6. Pedigree

  7. See also

  8. References

     Notes  Bibliography 

  9. External links

{{about|the horse|the food|Caviar}}{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2012}}{{Use Australian English|date=March 2012}}{{Infobox racehorse
| horsename = Black Caviar
| image = Black caviar.JPG
| caption = Black Caviar after the T J Smith Stakes
| sire = Bel Esprit (AUS)
| grandsire = Royal Academy (USA)
| dam = Helsinge (AUS)
| damsire = Desert Sun (GB)[1]
| sex = Mare
| foaled = 18 August 2006
| country = Australia
| colour = Dark Bay
| racing_colours = Salmon, Black Spots, Salmon And Black Spots Cap
| breeder = R. Jamieson, Vic[1]
| owner = G.J. Wilkie, K.J. Wilkie, Werrett Bloodstock Pty Ltd, C.H. Madden, J. Madden, P.A. Hawkes, D.M. Taylor, J. Taylor
| trainer = Peter Moody
| record = 25: 25–0–0
| earnings = $7,953,936[2]
| race = GBR Diamond Jubilee Stakes (2012)
VRC Newmarket Handicap (2011)
VRC Lightning Stakes (2011, 2012, 2013)
VRC Patinack Farm Classic (2010, 2011)
ATC T J Smith Stakes (2011, 2013)
MVRC William Reid Stakes (2011, 2013)
BTC Cup (2011)
MRC C F Orr Stakes (2012)
MVRC Australia Stakes (2010, 2012)
MRC Schillaci Stakes (2010, 2011)
MVRC Schweppes Stakes (2010, 2011)
VRC Danehill Stakes (2009)
| awards= 1st in World Thoroughbred Rankings (2013)
WTRR World Champion Sprinter
(2010, 2011, 2012, 2013)
Australian Racehorse of the Year
(2011, 2012, 2013)
Australian Champion Sprinter
(2011, 2012, 2013)
European Champion Sprinter (2012)
| honours = Black Caviar Lightning (2013)
Australian Racing Hall of Fame (2013)
Timeform Rating:136
| updated= 22 February 2013}}

Black Caviar (foaled 18 August 2006) is a retired[3] champion Australian Thoroughbred racehorse undefeated in 25 races,[4] including 15 Group One victories, eclipsing the previous mark set by Kingston Town.[5] She was named WTRR World Champion Sprinter in 2010,[6] 2011, 2012 and 2013. Black Caviar was trained by Melbourne-based trainer Peter Moody, and apart from her first two runs, in which Jarrad Noske rode her, was ridden by Luke Nolen in all her starts except for the 2010 Patinack Farm Classic, where Ben Melham rode her while Nolen was suspended. She was retired on 17 April 2013.

Breeding

Black Caviar was born on 18 August 2006 at 5.20 am at Gilgai Farm in Nagambie, Victoria. She grew up on the Goulburn River property and then went to Swettenham Stud in December 2007 for a 10-week yearling preparation where she was then sold on behalf of Rick Jamieson to Peter Moody for $210,000 at the Melbourne Premier Yearling Sale.[7] She is owned by G. J. Wilkie, K. J. Wilkie, Werrett Bloodstock Pty Ltd, C. H. Madden, J. Madden, P. A. Hawkes, D. M. Taylor and J. Taylor. She was sired by Bel Esprit, winner of the Doomben 10,000, which also sired Bel Mer, a mare that won the Robert Sangster Stakes in 2009.[8] Black Caviar was the first foal of her unraced dam Helsinge, a daughter of the British racehorse Desert Sun,[9] that never won a major race but was placed in the Craven Stakes and the Sandown Mile.[10] Desert Sun also sired the champion New Zealand racemare, Sunline.[11] Helsinge is also the dam of All Too Hard, winner of the 2013 All Aged Stakes, the 2013 Futurity Stakes, the 2013 C F Orr Stakes, the 2012 Caulfield Guineas and runner-up in the 2012 Cox Plate. As a descendant of the British broodmare Pinprick, Black Caviar is a product of the same branch of Thoroughbred family 1-p, which also produced the Classic winners Ambiguity and Sodium.[12]

Black Caviar has weighed about {{cvt|570|kg}} and stood {{hands|16.2}} high.[13] In looks, size, and conformation, Black Caviar resembled her grandsire, Royal Academy, great-grandsire, Nijinsky, and ultimately great-great grand-dam, Flaming Page.

Timeform rating

On 31 March 2011, Black Caviar was rated one of the top Thoroughbred racehorses in the world (with a 136 rating) for the first quarter of 2011 by Timeform.[14][15] On 17 April 2013, she was once again ranked on top of the international thoroughbred rankings with a timeform rating of 136.[16] On 3 May 2013, Black Caviar was officially listed as the world's best horse for the period between 1 November 2012 and 28 April 2013,[17] by the International Federation of Horseracing Authorities ( IFHA) who compile the World Thoroughbred Racehorse Rankings. Overall Black Caviar is rated as the equal 76th best flat racing horse in Timeform's limited history and the equal highest Timeform rated filly or mare, 11 lbs lower than Timeform's highest rated horse Frankel (147). It has to be added that Timeform has been rating flat racing thoroughbreds in Britain only since its founding in 1948, thoroughbreds beyond Britain only "more recently"[18] and horses who have raced exclusively in America only since approximately 2000.[19] This is a relatively small slice of thoroughbred racing history in terms of time and geography and within this limited scope Timeform rates seven sprinters above Black Caviar.[20]

Racing career

2008–09: two-year-old season

Black Caviar started twice as a two-year-old, winning her debut by 5 lengths before claiming the listed Blue Sapphire Stakes by 6 lengths.[21]

2009–10: three-year-old season

Returning as a three-year-old, she won first-up in a listed race by 4 lengths. Stepping up to Group 2 level in the Danehill Stakes at Flemington, she caused concern when she stumbled at the start; however, she recovered to keep her winning run going, beating the colt Wanted, by ¾ of a length. Moody, commenting on the mishap in the early stages said "I certainly had my heart in my mouth".[22] A chest muscle injury sustained in the start[23] kept her out of racing until the following January. That resuming run saw her take on the older horses in the Group 2 Australia Stakes at Moonee Valley, where she won by 2½ lengths. Shortly after the race, the filly sustained an injury to a suspensory ligament in her right foreleg[24] which kept her out for the rest of the season.

2010–11: four-year-old season

Returning as a four-year-old in October 2010, Black Caviar won two more Group 2 races: the Schillaci Stakes at Caulfield and the Moir Stakes at Moonee Valley by 5½ lengths. She then was set for her first Group 1 race in the Patinack Farm Classic at Flemington, where she took on a field that included the highly rated West Australian sprinter Hay List, along with multiple Group 1 winners Star Witness, Melito and All Silent. Black Caviar produced what was described as "an astonishing demolition job" and won by 4 lengths. After the race, the veteran trainer Lee Freedman, who had conditioned outstanding sprinters including Miss Andretti described Black Caviar as "the best I have seen".[25]

She resumed in February 2011 in the Lightning Stakes, where she defeated Hay List by 3½ lengths, being eased down well short of the winning post. Her next start saw her carry topweight of 58 kg in the Newmarket Handicap at Flemington. Despite the weight, she again won in similar ease to her previous Group 1 wins and set a race record in the process. This performance earned her a rating of 130 from the IFHA, which made her the number one ranked horse in the world in the period of October 2010 – March 2011.[26] The rating placed her only three pounds behind Dayjur, the highest rated sprinter of the previous 30 years.[27] A fourth successive Group 1 win came in the William Reid Stakes at Moonee Valley before she ventured to Randwick in Sydney for the T J Smith Stakes. In this race, which attracted a crowd of 30,000, Hay List established a clear break on the field at the top of the straight and a huge upset briefly appeared possible. Black Caviar, however, accelerated past Hay List in the closing stages and won in very impressive style by 3 lengths. The Herald Sun described her performance as "brilliant, dominant and unforgettable".[28]

She then travelled to Brisbane for the BTC Cup at Doomben, where she attracted a crowd of over 20,000, for another clash with Hay List. She won by 2 lengths over Hay List, which once again ran a clear second placing and confirmed his standing as Black Caviar's main rival.[29] Buffering was a further 5 lengths away in third place. Black Caviar was expected to end her season in the Doomben 10,000; however, her connections instead decided to spell her until the Australian spring.[30]

In the annual Victorian Thoroughbred Racing Awards, members of the racing media voted Black Caviar as Horse of the Year by 150 votes to 134 over So You Think.[31]

2011–12: five-year-old season

Black Caviar started her five-year-old season by winning her second Schillaci Stakes by 4¼ lengths. With this victory, she equalled Phar Lap's record of 14 straight wins.[32] She won her 15th race in the Moir Stakes by a 6-length margin. She maintained her unbeaten record with win number 16 in the Patinack Farm Classic by 2.8 lengths from Buffering and Mid Summer Music. After the Patinack Farm Classic, Black Caviar was spelled for the remainder of the spring racing season.

On 27 January 2012, she returned to racing by winning the 1200-metre Group 2 Australia Stakes at Moonee Valley by 4.3 lengths in a time of 1.09.44 to remain undefeated over 17 starts. She then stepped up to 1400 metres for the first time on 11 February in the C F Orr Stakes at Caulfield. The distance and wet track conditions led to media speculation that her unbeaten run was under threat,[33] but she again won comfortably by 3.3 lengths in front of a crowd of 20,000.[34]

Black Caviar backed up a week later in the Coolmore Lightning Stakes on 18 February over 1000 metres, where she was once again pitted against Hay List. She was challenged up until the 200m mark, then extended away to win by nearly 2 lengths.[35] The win put her equal with American horse Peppers Pride with 19 wins from 19 starts and behind only Kincsem, which won all 54 of her races. She also equalled the long-standing Australasian record of successive wins jointly held by Desert Gold and Gloaming.

On 28 April 2012, she won the Group 1 Robert Sangster Stakes by 4½ lengths at Morphettville and in the process set a new Australasian record of 20 straight wins from 20 starts. The win also took her past the then-unbeaten run of the American mare Zenyatta. Moody commented on her record-breaking run by saying that "Luke was pretty kind to her, he gave her one little smack on the bum and she did the rest."[36] Black Caviar returned to Morphettville two weeks later, winning the Goodwood Handicap by 1 length without being ridden out.

2012: Royal Ascot

In June, she was sent overseas for the first time for the Diamond Jubilee Stakes at Royal Ascot. On the 30-hour flight from Australia to the United Kingdom, she wore a specially designed "compression suit" which helped blood circulation.[37] The race on 23 June attracted a crowd of 80,000 to Ascot and was broadcast live in Australia, where crowds watched the event on a big screen in Melbourne's Federation Square.[38] Racing over a straight six furlongs on rain-softened turf, Black Caviar won the Diamond Jubilee Stakes by a head from the French-trained filly Moonlight Cloud, with Restiadargent a neck away in third.[39] Nolen sent the mare past the Frankie Dettori-ridden Soul inside the last quarter mile[40] but after establishing a clear lead, he began to ease Black Caviar. Moonlight Cloud moved up on the stands side to draw almost level before Nolen began driving Black Caviar again in the final strides.[41] Nolen said that his over-confidence had been a factor in the closeness of the finish: "It was an error that every apprentice is taught not to do, and I got away with it today."[42] It was discovered during after-race X-rays that Black Caviar had sustained an eight-centimetre muscle tear somewhere in the race. Nolen felt the change in the horse and said he 'thought she'd done enough to get home. I didn't want to annoy her any more.' Moody explained the mare had not coped with the 11,000-mile journey as well as he had hoped or expected. He also described her as appearing "tired and worn out" after the race.[43] Based on Black Caviar's 22 victories, Timeform rated the Diamond Jubilee as her third lowest performance(116).{{citation needed|date=June 2012}} However, an examination by veterinarian Peter Angus and chiropractor Michael Bryant later revealed that Black Caviar sustained a grade-four tear of the quadriceps and a grade-two tear of the sacroiliac during the race.[44] It was announced that Black Caviar would return to Australia to recover and bypass the originally intended second stage of her international challenge in the July Cup. On 26 June, Moody explained that Black Caviar was expected to recover from her injuries and that, after an extended break, she would be prepared for a third Patinack Farm Classic.[45]

On 31 July connections decided Black Caviar would not race during the spring carnival.[46]

In November 2012, Black Caviar was named European Champion Sprinter at the Cartier Racing Awards,[47] becoming the first horse trained outside Europe to be so honoured.

Horses foaled in Australia have their official "birthdays" on 1 August, whereas in the Northern Hemisphere, horses have their ages advanced by one year on 1 January. This anomaly led to Black Caviar being officially described as a six-year-old when she ran in England in June 2012, although she was still a five-year-old by Southern Hemisphere reckoning.

2012–13: six-year-old season

In February 2013, Black Caviar stretched her unbeaten run to 23 by winning the Lightning Stakes, breaking the course record which had stood for 25 years. It was the third time she had won the event.[48] On 21 February 2013, Black Caviar was inducted into the Australian Racing Hall of Fame. This was only the second time an active competitor has been so honoured.[49]

In March, Black Caviar made it 24 wins from 24 starts by winning the William Reid Stakes by 4 lengths. It was her 14th Group 1 win, equalling the record of Kingston Town.[50]

On 13 April 2013, Black Caviar won the 2013 T J Smith Stakes. It was the mare's 25th consecutive win and 15th group 1 win, breaking the Australian record for the most group 1 wins by a horse. The record was previously held by Kingston Town with 14.[51] The Australian Racing Museum and Hall of Fame website says Wenona Girl, who raced in Australia before the current Group system was introduced, won 15 races now classified as Group 1.[52] On 17 April 2013 she was once again ranked on top of the international thoroughbred rankings with a timeform rating of 136.[16]

Retirement

On 17 April 2013, it was announced that Black Caviar was officially retired from racing. Trainer Peter Moody sadly said, "The connections of the horse and I decided 25 was a great number and she did us proud on Saturday."[53] Shortly after, a life-sized bronze statue by sculptor Mitch Mitchell, of the champion mare was unveiled in the township of Nagambie.[54][55]

In the early morning hours of 13 September 2014, Black Caviar gave birth to her first foal, a bay filly by Exceed and Excel.[56] On 23 September 2015, Black Caviar gave birth to her second foal, a colt by Sebring.[57] On 18 September 2016, Black Caviar gave birth to her third foal, a filly by Snitzel.

On 22 September 2017, Black Caviar gave birth to her fourth foal, a filly by More Than Ready.

Her first filly by Exceed And Excel has been named Oscietra and is currently in training with the Hayes/Dabernig stables. Oscietra broke her maiden in her second start on 11 August 2017, leading from start to finish over 1,000m at Geelong.[58]

Race record

2008–09 season as a two-year-old
ResultDateRaceVenueGroupDistanceWeight (kg)JockeyTime2ndMargins
Won18 Apr 20092yo Hcp RestrictedFlemingtonNA1000 m51.5J. Noske0:56.632nd – Kwassa Kwassa5.0 x 0.3
Won2 May 2009Blue Sapphire StakesCaulfieldLR1200 m57.5J. Noske1:09.762nd – Demerit6.0 x 0.2
2009–10 season as a three-year-old
ResultDateRaceVenueGroupDistanceWeight (kg)JockeyTime2ndMargins
Won22 Aug 2009Crockett StakesMoonee ValleyLR1200 m56.5L. Nolen1:11.152nd – Miraculous Miss3.0 x 0.1
Won5 Sep 2009Danehill StakesFlemingtonG21200 m54L. Nolen1:09.962nd – Wanted0.8 x 0.5
Won22 Jan 2010Australia StakesMoonee ValleyG21200 m53L. Nolen1:10.182nd – Here De Angels2.3 x 1.7
2010–11 season as a four-year-old
ResultDateRaceVenueGroupDistanceWeight (kg)JockeyTime2ndMargins
Won9 Oct 2010Schillaci StakesCaulfieldG21000 m56.5L. Nolen0:56.682nd – Winter King1.3 x 2.2
Won23 Oct 2010Schweppes StakesMoonee ValleyG21200 m56.5L. Nolen1:11.012nd – Hot Danish5.5 x 0.8
Won6 Nov 2010Patinack Farm ClassicFlemingtonG11200 m56.5B. Melham1:07.962nd – Star Witness4.0 x 2.3
Won19 Feb 2011Lightning StakesFlemingtonG11000 m56.5L. Nolen0:57.202nd – Hay List3.3 x 1.7
Won12 Mar 2011Newmarket HandicapFlemingtonG11200 m58L. Nolen1:07.362nd – Crystal Lily3.0 x 0.8
Won25 Mar 2011William Reid StakesMoonee ValleyG11200 m56.5L. Nolen1:10.002nd – Crystal Lily1.8 x 1.2
Won9 Apr 2011T J Smith StakesRandwickG11200 m56.5L. Nolen1:08.712nd – Hay List2.8 x 5.0
Won14 May 2011BTC CupDoombenG11200 m56.5L. Nolen1:08.852nd – Hay List2.0 x 4.8
2011–12 season as a five-year-old
ResultDateRaceVenueGroupDistanceWeight (kg)JockeyTime2ndMargins
Won8 Oct 2011Schillaci StakesCaulfieldG21000 m56.5L. Nolen0:56.732nd – Karuta Queen4.3 x 0.4
Won22 Oct 2011Schweppes StakesMoonee ValleyG21200 m56.5L. Nolen1:10.132nd – Doubtful Jack6.0 x 1.3
Won5 Nov 2011Patinack Farm ClassicFlemingtonG11200 m56.5L. Nolen1:08.032nd – Buffering2.8 x 3.8
Won27 Jan 2012Australia StakesMoonee ValleyG21200 m56.5L. Nolen1:09.442nd – Zedi Knight4.3 x 4.3
Won11 Feb 2012C F Orr StakesCaulfieldG11400 m57L. Nolen1:25.142nd – Southern Speed3.3 x 3.8
Won18 Feb 2012Lightning StakesFlemingtonG11000 m56.5L. Nolen0:55.532nd – Hay List1.8 x 3.8
Won28 Apr 2012Robert Sangster StakesMorphettvilleG11200 m56.5L. Nolen1:10.652nd – Sistine Angel4.5 x 0.1
Won12 May 2012Goodwood HandicapMorphettvilleG11200 m57L. Nolen1:10.322nd – We're Gonna Rock1.3 x 3.0
Won23 June 2012Diamond Jubilee StakesAscot, EnglandG11200 m57L. Nolen1:14.102nd – Moonlight Cloud0.1 x 0.5
2012–13 season as a six-year-old
ResultDateRaceVenueGroupDistanceWeight (kg)JockeyTime2ndMargins
Won16 Feb 2013Lightning StakesFlemingtonG11000 m56.5L. Nolen0:55.422nd – Moment of Change2.5 x 5.8
Won22 Mar 2013 William Reid StakesMoonee ValleyG11200 m56.5L. Nolen1:11:082nd – Karuta Queen4.0 x 0.5
Won13 Apr 2013 T J Smith StakesRandwickG11200 m56.5L. Nolen1:09.652nd – Epaulette3.0 x 2.3

Pedigree

{{Pedigree
|name = Black Caviar (Aus) brown mare, (2006)
|inf =
|f = Bel Esprit (Aus)
1999
|m = Helsinge (Aus)
2001
|ff = Royal Academy (USA)
1987
|fm = Bespoken (Aus)
1990
|mf = Desert Sun (GB)
1988
|mm = Scandinavia (Aus)
1994
|fff = Nijinsky (Can)
1967
|ffm = Crimson Saint (USA)
1969
|fmf = Vain (Aus)
1966
|fmm = Vin d'Amour (NZ)
1981
|mff = Green Desert (USA)
1983
|mfm = Solar (GB)
1973
|mmf = Snippets (Aus)
1984
|mmm = Song of Norway (Aus)
1982
|ffff = Northern Dancer (Can)
|fffm = Flaming Page (Can)
|ffmf = Crimson Satan (USA)
|ffmm = Bolero Rose (USA)
|fmff = Wilkes (Fr)
|fmfm = Elated (Aus)
|fmmf = Adios (GB)
|fmmm = Gliteren (NZ)
|mfff = Danzig (USA)
|mffm = Foreign Courier (USA)
|mfmf = Hotfoot (GB)
|mfmm = Languissola (GB)
|mmff = Lunchtime (GB)
|mmfm = Easy Date (Aus)
|mmmf = Vain (Aus)
|mmmm = Love Song (Den) (Family: 1-p)[12]
|}}
  • Black Caviar is inbred 3 x 4 to the stallion Vain, meaning that Vain appears once in the third generation and once in the fourth generation of her pedigree.

See also

  • List of leading Thoroughbred racehorses

References

Notes

1. ^ASB: Black Caviar Retrieved 2011-2-28
2. ^{{cite web|title=Black Caviar (AUS)|url=http://www.risa.com.au/FreeServices/HorseSearch_RecentRuns.aspx?HorseCode=790716|work=Black Caviar Horse Rating|publisher=Racing Information Services Australia|accessdate=2013-04-13}}
3. ^{{cite news| url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/sport/turf-thoroughbreds/black-caviar-retired-after-25-unbeaten-race-career/story-fnajufri-1226622688219 | work=The Australian | title=Black Caviar retired after 25-unbeaten race career | date=17 April 2013}}
4. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.news.com.au/sport/superracing/black-caviar-proves-her-critics-wrong-with-another-whirlwind-success-in-tj-smith/story-fndps3qy-1226619744317|title=Black Caviar proves her critics wrong with another whirlwind success in TJ Smith|accessdate=2013-04-13 | work=The Sunday Telegraph|date=13 April 2013}}
5. ^Black Caviar's career
6. ^champions Black Caviar and So You Think top World Thoroughbred Rankings in boost for Australian racing
7. ^Thoroughbred News Retrieved 2011-3-10
8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.racingpost.com/horses/horse_home.sd?horse_id=692379#topHorseTabs=horse_race_record&bottomHorseTabs=horse_form |title=Bel Mer |publisher=Racing Post |date=2 June 2011 |accessdate=2012-06-24}}
9. ^http://www.inglis.com.au/images/pedigrees/08MPY/lot00520.pdf
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.racingpost.com/horses/horse_home.sd?horse_id=63256#topHorseTabs=horse_race_record&bottomHorseTabs=horse_form |title=Desert Sun |publisher=Racing Post |date=2 June 2011 |accessdate=2012-06-24}}
11. ^{{cite web |url=http://bloodstock.racingpost.com/stallionbook/stallion.sd?popup=1&horse_id=63256 |title=Desert Sun Stud Record |publisher=Bloodstock.racingpost.com |date=15 February 2012 |accessdate=2012-06-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120616075225/http://bloodstock.racingpost.com/stallionbook/stallion.sd?horse_id=63256&popup=1 |archive-date=16 June 2012 |dead-url=yes |df=dmy-all }}
12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bloodlines.net/TB/Families/Family1p.htm |title=Hilarity – Family 1-p |publisher=Bloodlines.net |date= |accessdate=2012-06-23}}
13. ^{{cite news |url= https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/horse-racing/18563807 |title= Black Caviar clings on to unbeaten run despite jockey error |publisher= BBC Sport |date= |accessdate=2012-06-24}}
14. ^{{cite news|last=Habel|first=Tim|title=Experts confirm Black Caviar as world's best|url=http://www.heraldsun.com.au/sport/experts-confirm-black-caviar-number-1/story-e6frf9if-1226031417147|accessdate=2 April 2011|newspaper=Herald Sun|date=31 March 2011}}
15. ^{{cite web|title=Timeform Global Rankings for 2011|url=http://www.timeform.com/display_articles.asp?page=Global_Rankings.asp|publisher=Timeform|accessdate=3 April 2011}}
16. ^http://www.timeform.com/images/TGR/TGR0113.pdf
17. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.racingnetwork.com.au/black-caviar-on-top-of-the-world/tabid/83/newsid/12940/default.aspx |title=Archived copy |access-date=4 May 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130921054014/http://www.racingnetwork.com.au/black-caviar-on-top-of-the-world/tabid/83/newsid/12940/default.aspx |archive-date=21 September 2013 |dead-url=yes |df=dmy-all }}
18. ^http://www.timeform.com/show_article.asp?num=122
19. ^Timeform
20. ^See Top-rated Thoroughbreds on Flat Courses. The seven sprinters rated above Black Caviar are Abernant 142, Windy City 142, Pappa Fourway 139, Dayjur 137, Moorestyle 137, Princely Gift 137 and Right Boy 137.
21. ^http://www.theroar.com.au/horse-racing/black-caviar-career/
22. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.theage.com.au/news/sport/horse-racing/early-slip-puts-black-caviar-connections-on-edge/2009/09/05/1252001286229.html |title=Early slip puts Black Caviar connections on edge |publisher=Theage.com.au |date=29 August 2009 |accessdate=2012-06-24 |location=Melbourne |first=Andrew |last=Eddy}}
23. ^{{cite news|author=Full name (will appear on site) * |url=http://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/sport/world-games-2011/injury/story-e6frey6r-1225770397140 |title=Injury ends Black Caviar's dream run |publisher=Dailytelegraph.com.au |date=8 September 2009 |accessdate=2012-06-24}}
24. ^{{cite news|author=11 February 2010 9:21AM |url=http://www.couriermail.com.au/sport-old/turf/glamour-filly-black-caviar-injured-at-trackwork/story-e6frepmx-1225829138125 |title=Glamour filly Black Caviar injured at trackwork |publisher=The Courier-Mail |date=11 February 2010 |accessdate=2012-06-24}}
25. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.heraldsun.com.au/ipad/brilliant-mare-black-caviar-steals-show/story-fn6bn647-1225948825978 |title=Brilliant Mare Black Caviar Steals Show |publisher=Herald Sun |date=6 November 2010 |accessdate=2012-06-24}}
26. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.horseracingintfed.com/resources/2011Rankings/2011_0331_WTR.asp |title=2011 World Rankings |publisher=IFHA |date= |accessdate=2012-06-24 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121024211941/http://www.horseracingintfed.com/resources/2011Rankings/2011_0331_WTR.asp |archivedate=24 October 2012 |df=dmy-all }}
27. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.the-racehorse.com/racing/news/black_caviar_rated_the_worlds_best_racehorse |title=Black Caviar rated the world's best racehorse |publisher=the-racehorse.com |date= |accessdate=2012-06-23}}
28. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.heraldsun.com.au/sport/superracing/black-caviar-wins-tj-smith-stakes/story-fn67siys-1226036462412 |title=Black Caviar wins TJ Smith Stakes |publisher=Herald Sun |date=9 April 2011 |accessdate=2012-06-24}}
29. ^{{cite news |title=Doomben's the winner as Black Caviar gives racegoers a feat to remember |author=Vaughan Mayberry |url=http://www.couriermail.com.au/news/queensland/doombens-the-winner-as-black-caviar-gives-racegoers-a-feat-to-remember/story-e6freoof-1226056012394 |newspaper=Couriermail |date=15 May 2011 |accessdate=15 May 2011}}
30. ^{{cite news |last=Roots |first=Chris |title=Black Caviar to miss 10,000 as connections spell her with view to future |url= http://www.smh.com.au/sport/horseracing/black-caviar-to-miss-10000-as-connections-spell-her-with-view-to-future-20110519-1euqt.html |accessdate=20 May 2011 |newspaper=The Sydney Morning Herald |date=20 May 2011}}
31. ^{{cite news |title=Black Caviar lands Horse of the Year award |author= |url=http://www.racingpost.com/news/horse-racing/australia-black-caviar-lands-horse-of-the-year-award/901102/international/ |newspaper=Racingpost.com |date=17 August 2011 |accessdate=21 August 2011}}
32. ^{{cite news|author=Daniel Franklin |url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2011-10-08/black-caviar-returns-in-winning-style/3383950 |title=Black Caviar returns in winning style – ABC News (Australian Broadcasting Corporation) |publisher=Abc.net.au |date= |accessdate=2012-06-23}}
33. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/sport/turf-thoroughbreds/black-caviars-streak-under-a-cloud/story-fnajufri-1226268228265 |title=Black Caviar's streak under a cloud |publisher=The Australian |date= 11 February 2012|accessdate=2012-06-23}}
34. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2012-02-11/black-caviar-wins-another/3824792 |title=Black Caviar romps to Orr-some win 18 – ABC News (Australian Broadcasting Corporation) |publisher=Abc.net.au |date= |accessdate=2012-06-23}}
35. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.racingvictoria.net.au/Racing/race.aspx?meet_code=838808&race_code=5021669 |title=Lightning Stakes |publisher=Racing Victoria |date= |accessdate=2012-06-27}}
36. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.abc.net.au/local/photos/2012/04/28/3491106.htm |title=Black Caviar takes centre stage – ABC Adelaide – Australian Broadcasting Corporation |publisher=Abc.net.au |date=28 April 2012 |accessdate=2012-06-23}}
37. ^{{cite news|author=GMT |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/horse-racing/18330460 |title=BBC Sport – Black Caviar wears compression suit for flight before Royal Ascot |publisher=Bbc.co.uk |date=7 June 2012 |accessdate=2012-06-24}}
38. ^{{cite news|author=Jonathan Powell |url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sport/racing/article-2163615/Royal-Ascot-2012-Black-Caviar-wins-Diamond-Jubilee-Stakes.html |title=Black Caviar wins Diamond Jubilee Stakes |publisher=Dailymail.co.uk |date= 23 June 2012|accessdate=2012-06-24 |location=London}}
39. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2012-06-24/black-caviar-rules-supreme-at-royal-ascot/4088656|title=Black Caviar rules supreme at Royal Ascot|date=24 June 2012|work=ABC News|publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation|accessdate=23 June 2012}}
40. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.racingpost.com/horses/result_home.sd?race_id=552346&r_date=2012-06-23&popup=yes#results_top_tabs=re_&results_bottom_tabs=ANALYSIS |title=Diamond Jubilee Stakes |publisher=Racing Post |date=2 June 2011 |accessdate=2012-06-24}}
41. ^{{cite news|last=Keogh |first=Frank |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/horse-racing/18554323 |title=BBC Sport – Royal Ascot: Black Caviar claims 22nd win in Jubilee Stakes |publisher=Bbc.co.uk |date= |accessdate=2012-06-24}}
42. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.skynews.com.au/sport/article.aspx?id=764200&vId= |archive-url=https://archive.is/20121230230245/http://www.skynews.com.au/sport/article.aspx?id=764200&vId= |dead-url=yes |archive-date=2012-12-30 |title=Black Caviar scrapes home at Royal Ascot |publisher=Sky News |date= |accessdate=2012-06-23 }}
43. ^{{cite news|author=Genevieve Roberts and Anna Bogdan |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/racing/black-caviar-heads-home-in-triumph-7878752.html |title=Black Caviar heads home in triumph |publisher=The Independent |date=30 April 2012 |accessdate=2012-06-24 |location=London}}
44. ^{{cite news|last=Cormick |first=Brendan |url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/sport/pain-behind-black-caviars-victory/story-e6frg7mf-1226407100691 |title=Pain behind Black Caviar's victory |publisher=The Australian |date=25 June 2012 |accessdate=2012-06-25}}
45. ^{{cite news|last=Zerafa |first=Brent |url=http://www.foxsports.com.au/other-sports/horse-racing/black-caviar-back-for-the-spring-trainer-peter-moody-eyeing-patinack-farm-classic-during-melbourne-cup-carnival/story-e6frf41l-1226408910019 |title=Caviar back for the spring |publisher=Fox Sports |date=27 June 2012 |accessdate=2012-06-27}}
46. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2012-07-31/black-caviar/4166842?height=100&ratio=1x1&width=100 |title=Black Caviar out of spring carnival}}
47. ^{{cite news|author=Horse Racing |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/horseracing/9676056/Cartier-Awards-2012-Frankel-sweeps-board-and-takes-top-honour-for-second-year.html |title=Cartier Awards 2012: Frankel sweeps board and takes top honour for second year |publisher=Daily Telegraph |date=13 November 2012 |accessdate=2012-11-15 |location=London}}
48. ^{{cite news|title=Black Caviar Does it Easy in win No.23|url=http://www.smh.com.au/sport/horseracing/black-caviar-does-it-easy-in-win-no23-20130216-2ejr8.html|publisher=Sydney Morning Herald|accessdate=16 February 2013}}
49. ^{{cite news|title=Caviar's Hall of Fame honour|url=http://www.smh.com.au/sport/horseracing/caviars-hall-of-fame-honour-20130221-2etzx.html|publisher=Sydney Morning Herald|accessdate=22 February 2013}}
50. ^{{cite web|title=Black Caviar extends winning run to 24|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2013-03-22/black-caviar-william-reid-stakes/4589680|publisher=ABC|accessdate=22 March 2013}}
51. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.theage.com.au/sport/horseracing/black-caviar-notches-win-number-25-20130413-2hs91.html|title=Black Caviar notches win number 25|last=Lynch|first=Michael|date=13 April 2013|work=The Age|publisher=Fairfax Media|accessdate=13 April 2013|location=Melbourne}}
52. ^http://www.racingvictoria.net.au/p_Wenona_Girl.aspx. See "Interesting Fact."
53. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.news.com.au/sport/superracing/decision-on-black-caviars-future-to-be-announced-at-3pm/story-fndprusm-1226622637565|title=Black Caviar has been retired |publisher=news.com.au |date=17 April 2013 |accessdate=2013-04-17}}
54. ^{{cite news|title=Black Caviar in foal to Exceed And Excel|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/sport/turf-thoroughbreds/black-caviar-in-foal-to-exceed-and-excel/story-fnajufri-1226745945169||publisher=The Australian|accessdate=2013-10-24|date=24 October 2013}}
55. ^Foal and statue for Black CaviarHerald Sun
56. ^{{cite news|last1=Pengilly|first1=Adam|title=Champion mare Black Caviar and filly foal well after birth in Hunter Valley|url=http://www.smh.com.au/sport/horseracing/champion-mare-black-caviar-and-filly-foal-well-after-birth-in-hunter-valley-20140913-10gdk5.html|accessdate=14 September 2014|work=The Sydney Morning Herald|date=13 September 2014}}
57. ^{{cite news|title=Black Caviar delivers her second foal, a colt by Golden Slipper winner Sebring|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-09-24/black-caviar-delivers-colt-by-slipper-winner-sebring/6801300|accessdate=23 October 2015|agency=Australian Associated Press|publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation|date=24 September 2015}}
58. ^{{cite web|title=Osciestra, Black Caviar's daughter, wins impressively at Geelong|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/sport/turf-thoroughbreds/oscietra-black-caviars-daughter-wins-impressively-at-geelong/news-story/997339887f13457f77ab3bd5ae56f0e1|website=www.theaustralian.com.au|accessdate=11 August 2017}}

Bibliography

{{refbegin}}
  • {{cite book|last1=Whateley|first1=Gerard|title=Black Caviar: The Horse of a Lifetime|date=2012|publisher=HarperCollins Publishers|location=Sydney|isbn=9780733331367}}
{{refend}}

External links

  • Black Caviar's Racing Victoria profile
  • {{Twitter}}

8 : 2006 racehorse births|Racehorses trained in Australia|Racehorses bred in Australia|Undefeated racehorses|Northern Dancer bloodline|Cartier Award winners|Australian Racing Hall of Fame horses|Thoroughbred family 1-p

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/23 0:29:54