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词条 Harrison County, Kentucky
释义

  1. History

  2. Geography

     Major highways  Adjacent counties 

  3. Demographics

  4. Communities

     Cities  Unincorporated communities 

  5. Politics

  6. See also

  7. Further reading

  8. References

{{Infobox U.S. County
| county = Harrison County
| state = Kentucky
| seal =
| founded year = 1793
| founded date = December 21
| seat wl = Cynthiana
| largest city wl = Cynthiana
| area_total_sq_mi = 310
| area_land_sq_mi = 306
| area_water_sq_mi = 3.5
| area percentage = 1.1%
| census yr = 2010
| pop = 18846
| density_sq_mi = 62
| time zone = Eastern
| footnotes =
| website = {{URL|www.harrisoncountyfiscalcourt.com|www.harrisoncounty
fiscalcourt.com}}
| named for = Benjamin Harrison
| ex image= Harrison county kentucky courthouse.jpg
| ex image cap = Harrison County Courthouse in Cynthiana
| district = 4th
| district2 = 6th
}}

Harrison County is a county located in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2010 census, the population was 18,846.[1] Its county seat is Cynthiana.[2] The county was founded in 1793 and named for Colonel Benjamin Harrison, an advocate for Kentucky statehood, framer of the Kentucky Constitution, and Kentucky legislator.

History

Harrison County was formed on December 21, 1793 from portions of Bourbon and Scott Counties.[3] Harrison was the 17th Kentucky county in order of formation.[4] It was named after Colonel Benjamin Harrison, an early settler in the area.[5]

The First Battle of Cynthiana was on July 17, 1862, part of Col. John Hunt Morgan's First Kentucky Raid. Morgan's Last Kentucky Raid included on June 11–12, 1864 the Civil War Second Battle of Cynthiana which was fought near Keller's Bridge and the later site of Battle of Grove Cemetery. On the first day, Confederate General John Hunt Morgan and his 1,200 Kentucky cavalrymen captured the town, making prisoners of its Union garrison (five companies from the 168th Ohio Infantry Regiment and a small group of local home guards) and nearly the entire 171st Ohio Infantry Regiment later that morning. Despite being low on ammunition, Morgan chose to stay and fight the enemy forces he knew were on their way. Union General Stephen G. Burbridge and his 2,400 cavalry and mounted infantry attacked him the next morning, driving the outnumbered Confederates from the town and freeing the prisoners.[6]

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of {{convert|310|sqmi}}, of which {{convert|306|sqmi}} is land and {{convert|3.5|sqmi}} (1.1%) is water.[7]

Major highways

  • US 27
  • US 62
  • KY 36
  • KY 32
  • KY 356

Adjacent counties

  • Pendleton County (north)
  • Bracken County (northeast)
  • Robertson County (northeast)
  • Nicholas County (southeast)
  • Bourbon County (southeast)
  • Scott County (southwest)
  • Grant County (northwest)

Demographics

{{US Census population
|1800= 4350
|1810= 7752
|1820= 12278
|1830= 13234
|1840= 12472
|1850= 13064
|1860= 13779
|1870= 12993
|1880= 16504
|1890= 16914
|1900= 18570
|1910= 16873
|1920= 15798
|1930= 14859
|1940= 15124
|1950= 13736
|1960= 13704
|1970= 14158
|1980= 15166
|1990= 16248
|2000= 17983
|2010= 18846
|estyear=2016
|estimate=18646
|estref=[8]
|align-fn=center
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census[9]
1790-1960[10] 1900-1990[11]
1990-2000[12] 2010-2013[1]
}}

As of the census[13] of 2000, there were 17,983 people, 7,012 households, and 5,062 families residing in the county. The population density was {{convert|58|/sqmi|/km2}}. There were 7,660 housing units at an average density of {{convert|25|/sqmi|/km2}}. The racial makeup of the county was 95.65% White, 2.52% Black or African American, 0.28% Native American, 0.13% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.63% from other races, and 0.77% from two or more races. 1.15% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 7,012 households out of which 33.50% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.00% were married couples living together, 10.30% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.80% were non-families. 24.00% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.20% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.53 and the average family size was 2.99.

In the county, the population was spread out with 25.00% under the age of 18, 8.20% from 18 to 24, 29.80% from 25 to 44, 23.60% from 45 to 64, and 13.40% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females there were 95.00 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.50 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $36,210, and the median income for a family was $42,065. Males had a median income of $31,045 versus $23,268 for females. The per capita income for the county was $17,478. About 9.40% of families and 12.00% of the population were below the poverty line, including 15.80% of those under age 18 and 10.70% of those age 65 or over.

Communities

Cities

  • Berry
  • Cynthiana (county seat)

Unincorporated communities

{{div col|colwidth=22em}}
  • Boyd
  • Breckinridge
  • Broadwell
  • Buena Vista
  • Colville
  • Connersville
  • Claysville
  • Hooktown
  • Lair
  • Lees Lick
  • Leesburg
  • Kelat
  • Morningglory
  • Oddville
  • Poindexter
  • Ruddels Mills
  • Rutland
  • Shadynook
  • Shawhan
  • Sunrise
{{div col end}}

Politics

{{Hidden begin
|titlestyle = background:#ccccff;
|title = Presidential elections results
}}
Presidential elections results[14]
Year Republican Democratic Third parties
69.9% 5,4354.0% 315
63.6% 4,5561.9% 136
59.6% 4,5202.0% 154
62.8% 4,8550.9% 69
57.4% 3,7932.4% 160
39.2% 2,43313.5% 837
34.7% 2,14820.1% 1,246
51.9% 2,9830.4% 22
58.9% 3,4670.3% 18
38.7% 2,1842.5% 142
34.4% 1,9111.0% 58
59.7% 2,7321.4% 64
33.8% 1,63717.3% 840
20.1% 1,0540.3% 13
39.9% 2,3060.0% 0
37.6% 2,1280.3% 14
35.6% 1,8660.1% 7
25.1% 1,2243.4% 168
28.2% 1,4660.4% 20
28.7% 1,7070.3% 19
28.6% 1,7560.2% 15
27.0% 1,8330.7% 48
47.9% 2,9090.1% 5
35.0% 2,1651.6% 100
32.9% 2,3780.8% 57
33.2% 1,4091.4% 59
30.0% 1,1936.7% 267
{{Hidden end}}

See also

{{Portal|Kentucky}}
  • List of counties in Kentucky
  • National Register of Historic Places listings in Harrison County, Kentucky

Further reading

  • Kentucky Rebel Town: The Civil War Battles of Cynthiana and Harrison County by William A. Penn, 2016, University Press of Kentucky

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=State & County QuickFacts|url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/21/21097.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=March 8, 2014|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/606IWAmzo?url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/21/21097.html|archivedate=July 11, 2011|df=}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx|accessdate=2011-06-07|title=Find a County|publisher=National Association of Counties}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.kyenc.org/entry/h/HARRI04.html|title=Harrison County|publisher=The Kentucky Encyclopedia|year=2000|accessdate=August 22, 2014}}
4. ^{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gZFQAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA26#v=onepage&q&f=false | title=Collins' Historical Sketches of Kentucky: History of Kentucky, Volume 2 | publisher=Collins & Company | author=Collins, Lewis | year=1882 | pages=26}}
5. ^{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3Lac2FUSj_oC&lpg=PA49&dq=cannon%20ky&pg=PA132#v=onepage&q=cannon%20ky&f=false | title=Kentucky Place Names | publisher=University Press of Kentucky | date=1987 | accessdate=2013-04-28 | author=Rennick, Robert M. | pages=132}}
6. ^{{cite book|last1=Penn|first1=William A.|title=Kentucky Rebel Town: Civil War Battles of Cynthiana and Harrison County|date=2016|publisher=U. Press of Kentucky|location=Lexington, Ky.|isbn=9780813167718|pages=105, 175, 193, 205}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/maps-data/data/docs/gazetteer/counties_list_21.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=August 16, 2014|date=August 22, 2012|title=2010 Census Gazetteer Files|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140812210847/http://www.census.gov/geo/maps-data/data/docs/gazetteer/counties_list_21.txt|archivedate=August 12, 2014|df=}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2016.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=June 9, 2017}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=U.S. Decennial Census|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=August 16, 2014}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu|title=Historical Census Browser|publisher=University of Virginia Library|accessdate=August 16, 2014}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/ky190090.txt|title=Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=August 16, 2014}}
12. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf|title=Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=August 16, 2014}}
13. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2008-01-31|title=American FactFinder}}
14. ^{{cite web|url=http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS|title=Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections|first=David|last=Leip|date=|website=uselectionatlas.org|accessdate=10 April 2018}}
{{Harrison County, Kentucky}}{{Kentucky}}{{Coord|38.44|-84.33|display=title|type:adm2nd_region:US-KY_source:UScensus1990}}

3 : Harrison County, Kentucky|1793 establishments in Kentucky|Populated places established in 1793

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