词条 | Harry Gardiner |
释义 |
| name = Harry Gardiner | image = Human Fly crawls up walls of Camden NJ Courthouse cropped Feb 10 1915.png | caption = Harry Gardiner in 1915 | birth_name = | birth_date = (1871 – perhaps 1933) | birth_place = New York City | death_date = | death_place = | occupation = Illusionist, escapologist, stunt performer, actor | years_active = | signature = | spouse = }}Harry H. Gardiner (1871 – perhaps 1933),[1] better known as the Human Fly, was an American man famous for climbing buildings. He began climbing in 1905, and successfully climbed over 700 buildings in Europe and North America, usually wearing ordinary street clothes and using no special equipment. "One hundred and twenty of those who have sought to imitate me in this hazardous profession have fallen to death," Gardiner is quoted as saying in a 1905 article published in Muscle Builder. "There is no chance of 'rehearsing' your performance. Each new building is an unknown problem. If you do not guess the right answer, death awaits below, with a breath of up-rushing air, and arms of concrete."[2] Former President Grover Cleveland reportedly nicknamed him "The Human Fly."[3] When he visited Logan, West Virginia in January 1927, the Logan Banner described him as a "boyish-looking man of 57 years."[4] Gardiner reportedly moved to Europe after New York enacted legislation forbidding anyone from climbing on the outside of buildings. Details surrounding his death are unknown, but a person matching his description was found beaten to death at the base of the Eiffel Tower in 1933. [5][6] ClimbsSome of the climbs Gardiner performed:
Gardiner is mentioned in a story of present-day skyscraper climber Alain Robert, The New Yorker magazine, April 20, 2009.[13] References1. ^{{cite book |last=Largo |first=Michael |authorlink=Michael Largo |year=2007 |page=114 |title=The Portable Obituary: How the Famous, Rich, and Powerful Really Died}} 2. ^{{cite journal|title="'Human Fly' To Climb Court House Thurs. P.M."|journal=Logan Banner (Logan, WV)|date=January 25, 1927}} 3. ^{{cite web|last1=West|first1=Mike|title="The Legend of the Human Fly, Resolved"|url=http://www.murfreesboropost.com/cover-story-the-legend-of-the-human-fly-resolved-cms-12971|website=The Murfreesboro Post|accessdate=July 21, 2017}} 4. ^{{cite journal|title="'Human Fly' To Climb Court House Thurs. P.M."|journal=Logan Banner (Logan, WV)|date=January 25, 1927}} 5. ^{{cite web|last1=Largo|first1=Michael|title=Death of Legendary Figures|url=http://www.dailymotion.com/video/xg5eij|website=videojug|accessdate=July 21, 2017}} 6. ^{{cite web|last1=Desmond|first1=Jerry|title=Birmingham History Center|url=http://www.birminghamhistorycenter.org/uploadedFiles/File/Newsletter_format_2Vol6_(3).pdf|website=birminghamhistorycenter.org|accessdate=July 21, 2017}} 7. ^{{cite news|title=30,000 Watch the "Human Fly" Climb The World-Herald Building in 1916|url=http://www.omaha.com/blogs/viewfinder/from-the-archives-watch-the-human-fly-climb-the-world/article_06e03dca-049e-11e5-a95a-27f045ce6fd3.html|accessdate=July 21, 2017|agency=Omaha World-Herald|date=June 10, 1916}} 8. ^{{cite news|url=https://vancouversun.com/news/100years/Immense+throng+witnesses+Human+scale+Tower+building+front+offices/6093027/story.html|title=Immense throng witnesses "Human Fly" scale Tower building in front of Sun offices|date=November 1, 1918|work=Vancouver Sun|accessdate=2 June 2014|location=Vancouver}} 9. ^{{cite journal|title="Human Fly" To Climb Court House Thurs. P.M.|journal=Logan Banner (Logan, WV)|date=January 25, 1927}} 10. ^{{cite journal|title="Human Fly" To Climb Court House Thurs. P.M.|journal=Logan Banner (Logan, WV)|date=January 25, 1927}} 11. ^{{cite journal|title="Human Fly" Thrills Great Logan Crowd|journal=Logan Banner (Logan, WV)|date=January 28, 1927}} 12. ^{{cite journal|title="Human Fly" Climbs Pioneer Hotel Front|journal=Logan Banner (Logan, WV)|date=February 1, 1927}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.newyorker.com/reporting/2009/04/20/090420fa_fact_collins|title=The Vertical Tourist. Alain Robert’s obsession with skyscrapers|last=Collins|first=Lauren|date=April 20, 2009|work=The New Yorker|accessdate=2 June 2014}} External links
See also
3 : 1871 births|Urban climbers|Year of death missing |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。