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词条 Botany Bay (film)
释义

  1. Plot

  2. Cast

  3. Production

  4. Historical Basis

  5. References

  6. External links

{{Infobox film
| name = Botany Bay
| image = Botany Bay 1953.jpg
| caption =
| director = John Farrow
| producer = Joseph Sistrom
| writer = Jonathan Latimer
| based on = novel by Charles Nordhoff
James Norman Hall
| starring = Alan Ladd
James Mason
Patricia Medina
| music = Franz Waxman
| cinematography = John F. Seitz
| editing = Alma Macrorie
| distributor = Paramount Pictures
| released = October 28, 1953
| runtime = 93 minutes
| country = United States
| language = English
| gross = $1.9 million (US)[1]
}}Botany Bay is a 1953 American drama film directed by John Farrow and starring Alan Ladd, James Mason and Patricia Medina. It was based on a novel of the same name by Charles Nordhoff and James Norman Hall.[2]

Plot

In 1787 prisoners are shipped from Newgate Jail on {{ship||Charlotte|1784 ship|2}} to found a new penal colony in Botany Bay, New South Wales. Amongst them is Hugh Tallant (Ladd) an American medical student who had been wrongly imprisoned. During the journey he begins to clash with the villainous Captain Gilbert (Mason), and is soon plotting a full-scale mutiny against him.[3]

Cast

  • Alan Ladd as Hugh Tallant
  • James Mason as Captain Gilbert
  • Patricia Medina as Sally
  • Sir Cedric Hardwicke as Governor Arthur Phillip
  • Jonathan Harris as Tom Oakly
  • Malcolm Lee Beggs as Nick Sabb
  • Anita Sharp-Bolster as Moll Cudlip (billed as Anita Bolster)

Production

There was film interest in the book even before its publication because of the success of Mutiny on the Bounty, also from a novel by Nordhoff and Hall. The film rights were sold in 1940 for a reported $50,000.[4]

In 1941 Joel McCrea expressed interest in playing the lead.[5] The film was originally planned to be made in 1946, starring Ray Milland with location shooting in Australia.[6] However these plans were delayed when Paramount became concerned about the cost.[7]

The project was re-activated in 1951 as a vehicle for Alan Ladd.[8]

Four koalas and two kangaroos were flown from Australia to appear in the film.[9][10] The koalas were the first to be exported from Australia in 25 years and were later transferred to San Diego Zoo.[11]

The only Australian born members of the cast were Murray Matheson and Brendan Toomey. Aboriginal characters were played by African-American actors.[12] (Peter Pagan was reported as going to feature in the film[13] but this did not seem to eventuate.)

Historical Basis

The ship {{ship||Charlotte|1784 ship|2}}, under the command of Captain Gilbert, sailed with the First Fleet.

References

1. ^'The Top Box Office Hits of 1953', Variety, January 13, 1954
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://ftvdb.bfi.org.uk/sift/title/27402|title=Botany Bay|publisher=British Film Institute|accessdate=6 May 2014}}
3. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article23235663 |title=FILMS. |newspaper=The Argus |location=Melbourne |date=27 March 1953 |accessdate=3 March 2012 |page=16 |publisher=National Library of Australia}}
4. ^JAMES MASON DEAL SET AT PARAMOUNT: Will Co-Star With Alan Ladd in 'Botany Bay' for Studio-- Farrow Directing Film Guarding Cowboy Actors Of Local OriginBy THOMAS M. PRYOR New York Times (1923-Current file) [New York, N.Y] 16 Nov 1951: 22.
5. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article17764101 |title=JOEL McCREA IN BOTANY BAY?". |newspaper=The Sydney Morning Herald |date=12 June 1941 |accessdate=4 August 2012 |page=19 |publisher=National Library of Australia}}
6. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article27919194 |title=Ray Milland to Make Film at Botany Bay. |newspaper=The Sydney Morning Herald |date=19 March 1946 |accessdate=3 March 2012 |page=11 Supplement: The Sydney Morning Herald Magazine. |publisher=National Library of Australia}}
7. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article22332722 |title=Hollywood Goes All Australian. |newspaper=The Argus |location=Melbourne |date=11 September 1946 |accessdate=3 March 2012 |page=13 Supplement: Woman's Magazine |publisher=National Library of Australia}}
8. ^FOX WILL REMAKE 'DADDY LONG-LEGS': Studio Plans Musical Version of Romantic Story Already Twice Filmed on Coast Of Local OriginSpecial to THE NEW YORK TIMES.. New York Times (1923-Current file) [New York, N.Y] 27 June 1951: 25.
9. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article18247859 |title=Koalas To Go To U.S. For Film. |newspaper=The Sydney Morning Herald |date=4 January 1952 |accessdate=3 March 2012 |page=1 |publisher=National Library of Australia}}
10. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article18258802 |title=Kangaroos, Koalas Go To U.S. |newspaper=The Sydney Morning Herald |date=7 January 1952 |accessdate=3 March 2012 |page=4 |publisher=National Library of Australia}}
11. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article18261206 |title=Our Koalas Draw Big Crowds To U.S. Zoo. |newspaper=The Sydney Morning Herald |date=10 January 1952 |accessdate=3 March 2012 |page=1 |publisher=National Library of Australia}}
12. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article51595494 |title=Early adventure in "Botany Bay". |newspaper=The Australian Women's Weekly | date=18 June 1952 |accessdate=3 March 2012 |page=31 |publisher=National Library of Australia}}
13. ^"Drama: 'Mr. Congressman' Cast Well Set Up; Martin Promotes Discoveries" Schallert, Edwin. Los Angeles Times 21 Dec 1951: B7.

External links

  • [https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0045574 Botany Bay at IMDB]
  • Botany Bay at TCM
  • Complete novel at Project Gutenberg
{{John Farrow}}

13 : 1950s adventure films|1950s drama films|1953 films|American adventure drama films|American films|English-language films|Films scored by Franz Waxman|Films based on American novels|Films directed by John Farrow|Films set in New South Wales|Films set in the 1780s|Paramount Pictures films|Seafaring films

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