| 词条 | Calochortus plummerae |
| 释义 |
|image = Mariposa Lily in Frankin Canyon.jpg |image_caption = In Franklin Canyon Park Santa Monica Mountains |genus = Calochortus |species = plummerae |authority = Greene |synonyms_ref = [1] |synonyms = Cyclobothra plummerae (Greene) Hoover }}Calochortus plummerae is a species of mariposa lily known by the common name Plummer's mariposa lily.[2] It is endemic to Southern California where it is found along the coast, inland hills, and some Transverse Ranges and Peninsular Ranges.[2][3] It is a member of the chaparral, grasslands, and lower montane coniferous forest plant communities.[3][2] The species is named in honor of American botanist Sara Plummer Lemmon (1836 – 1923).[4] DescriptionCalochortus plummerae produces thin, branching stems and a few long curling leaves.[5]Atop the stem is a lily bloom with long, pointed sepals and petals which may be up to 4 centimeters long. The petals are pink, lavender, or white with a wide yellow band across the middle. They are hairy inside and sometimes fringed with hairs. The center contains large whitish or yellowish anthers.[5] Flowers are present from May to July.[3][2] The fruit capsule is up to 8 centimeters long.[5] References1. ^Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 2. ^1 2 California Native Plant Society—CNPS Inventory Plant Detail: 'Calochortus plummerae. Retrieved 9 February 2013. 3. ^1 2 3 Calflora taxon report, University of Calilfornia @ Berkeley, Calochortus plummerae. Retrieved 9 February 2013. 4. ^[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52475#page/74/mode/1up Greene, Edward Lee 1890. Pittonia 2(8A): 70–71] 5. ^1 2 Calochortus plummerae in Flora of North America @ efloras.org. Retrieved 9 February 2013. External links
8 : Calochortus|Endemic flora of California|Flora of the Sierra Nevada (U.S.)|Natural history of the California chaparral and woodlands|Natural history of the Peninsular Ranges|Natural history of the Santa Monica Mountains|Natural history of the Transverse Ranges|Plants described in 1890 |
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