| 词条 | Carasobarbus |
| 释义 |
| image = Carasobarbus apoensis - ZooKeys-339-001-g002.jpg | image_caption = Carasobarbus apoensis | image_upright = 1.15 | taxon = Carasobarbus | authority = M. S. Karaman (sr), 1971 | type_species = Systomus luteus | type_species_authority = Heckel, 1843 | subdivision_ranks = Species | subdivision = | synonyms = }}Carasobarbus, the himris, is a small genus of ray-finned fishes in the family Cyprinidae. Its species are found in rivers, streams, lakes and ponds in Western Asia and Northwest Africa.[1] C. canis can reach {{cvt|66|cm}} in total length, but most other species are up to around half or one-quarter of that size.[1] Like many other "barbs", it was long included in Barbus. It appears to be a fairly close relative of the typical barbels and relatives – the genus Barbus proper –, but closer still to the large hexaploid species nowadays separated in Labeobarbus. Because of the improved phylogenetic knowledge which indicates Barbus was highly paraphyletic in its wide circumscription –, Carasobarbus and some other closely related "barbs" (e.g. "Barbus" reinii) may be included in Labeobarbus to avoid a profusion of very small genera.[2] SpeciesCarasobarbus contains the 10 species:[1]
Footnotes1. ^1 2 {{FishBase genus | genus = Carasobarbus | month = February | year = 2019}} 2. ^de Graaf et al. (2007) References
4 : Carasobarbus|Barbs (fish)|Cyprinid fish of Asia|Cyprinidae genera |
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