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词条 Herbert Ross
释义

  1. Early life

  2. Career

  3. Personal life

  4. Works

  5. References

  6. External links

{{Use mdy dates|date=December 2013}}{{Infobox person
| name = Herbert Ross
| image =
| imagesize =
| caption =
| birth_name = Herbert David Ross
| birth_date = {{birth date|mf=yes|1927|5|13}}
| birth_place = Brooklyn, New York, U.S.
| death_date = {{death date and age|mf=yes|2001|10|9|1927|5|13}}
| death_place = Manhattan, New York, U.S.
| resting_place = Westwood Village Memorial Park Cemetery
| othername =
| yearsactive = 1942–1995
| spouse = {{marriage|Nora Kaye|1959|1987|reason=died}}
{{marriage|Lee Radziwiłł|1988|2001|reason=divorced}}
| website =
}}

Herbert David Ross (May 13, 1927 – October 9, 2001) was an American actor, choreographer, director and producer who worked predominantly in the stage and film.

Early life

Ross was born on May 13, 1927 in Brooklyn, New York, the son of Martha Grundfast and Louis Chester Ross,[1] a postal clerk. At the age of 9, his mother died and his father moved the family to Miami and opened a luncheonette.[2]

Career

After dropping out of high school, Ross went to New York to pursue an acting career but became smitten with and studied dance. In 1942, Ross' stage debut came as "Third Witch" in a touring company of Macbeth. The next year brought his first Broadway performance credits with Something for the Boys. By 1950, he was a choreographer with the American Ballet Theatre and choreographed his first Broadway production, the Arthur Schwartz-Dorothy Fields musical adaptation of A Tree Grows in Brooklyn.

Ross's first film assignment came as an uncredited choreographer on Carmen Jones (1954).[3] In the UK, he choreographed The Young Ones (1961) and Summer Holiday (1963), both starring Cliff Richard. Later, he worked with Barbra Streisand as choreographer and director of musical numbers for Funny Girl (1968).[4][3]

His film directorial debut came with the musical version of Goodbye, Mr. Chips (1969), made by MGM-British, with Peter O'Toole and Petula Clark. He went on to direct films involving ballet, such as The Turning Point (1977),[4] Nijinsky (1980)[5] and Dancers (1987).[6] Other films of critical acclaim followed in the 1970s and 1980s such as Neil Simon's adaptations of his own plays and film adaptations of Broadway productions through his last project, Boys on the Side (1995).[7][8]

Personal life

In 1959, he married Nora Kaye, a ballerina,[9] with whom he produced four films.[10] In 1987, when Ross was 60, he was widowed as his wife Nora succumbed to cancer.[2][11]

In September 1988, he married for the second time to Lee Radziwiłł,[12] the younger sister of Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis.[13] The marriage ended in divorce in 2001, shortly before his death.[14] In 2013, Radziwiłł described their relationship as follows:[15]

He was certainly different from anybody else I'd been involved with, and the film world sounded exciting. Well, it wasn't. I hated Hollywood, and the provincialism of the industry ... Herbert had been married to the ballerina Nora Kaye until she died, and unbeknownst to me was still obsessed by her. It was 'Nora said this, Nora did it like that, Nora liked brown and orange.'[16]

On October 9, 2001, Ross died from heart failure in New York City.[17][18] A memorial was held for him at the Majestic Theater on West 44th Street in New York where Leslie Browne, Barbara Cook, Arthur Laurents, Marsha Mason, Mike Nichols and Mary-Louise Parker spoke of Ross.[19] He was interred with Kaye in the Westwood Village Memorial Park Cemetery in Los Angeles.[20]

Works

Field Year Production Position Distinctions
Play1942 Macbeth actor (Third Witch) Debut (touring company)
Play1943 Something for the Boys Debut (Broadway), music and lyrics by Cole Porter
Play1944 Laffing Room Only
Play1946 Beggar's Holiday
Play1948 "Look, Ma, I'm Dancin'!"
Play1950 American Ballet Theatre choreographer
Play1951 A Tree Grows in Brooklyn choreographer Debut (Broadway production)
Play1952Three Wishes for Jamie choreographer Broadway
Film1954 Carmen Jones choreographer, uncredited Debut (Film)
Play1954House of Flowers choreographer Broadway
Play1958The Body Beautiful choreographer Broadway
TV1958Wonderful Town director Debut (TV film)
Play1960Finian's Rainbow choreographer Broadway, revival
Play1961The Gay Life choreographer Broadway
Film1961 The Young Ones choreographer Cliff Richard
Play1962I Can Get It for You Wholesale choreographer Broadway
Film1963 Summer Holiday choreographer Cliff Richard
Play1963Tovarich choreographer Broadway
Play1964Anyone Can Whistle choreographer Broadway, music and lyrics by Stephen Sondheim
Play1965Do I Hear a Waltz? choreographer Broadway, music by Richard Rodgers, lyrics by Stephen Sondheim
Play1965Kelly director, choreographer Broadway
Play1965On a Clear Day You Can See Forever choreographer Broadway
Play1965The Apple Tree choreographer Broadway
Film1968 Funny Girl choreographer musical numbers with Barbra Streisand
Film1969 Goodbye, Mr. Chips director Debut (Film director), 2 Academy Award nominations.
Film1970 The Owl and the Pussycat director Barbra Streisand
Film1971T.R. Baskin directorPeter Hyams
Film1972Play It Again, Sam directorWoody Allen
Film1973The Last of Sheila director, producer Debut (Film producer)
Film1975 The Sunshine Boys director 4 Academy Award nominations. The film won Best Supporting Actor.
Neil Simon's play
Film1975 Funny Lady director 5 Academy Award nominations. Barbra Streisand
Film1976The Seven-Per-Cent Solution director, producer 2 Academy Award nominations.
Film1977The Turning Point director, producer 11 Academy Award nominations, but no wins.
Ross won the Golden Globe Award for Best Director.
Play1977Chapter Two director Neil Simon's play
Film1977The Goodbye Girl director 5 Academy Award nominations. The film won Best Actor.
Film1978California Suite director 3 Academy Award nominations. The film won Best Supporting Actress. Neil Simon's play
Play1980I Ought to Be in Pictures director Broadway, Neil Simon's play
Film1980Nijinsky director
Film1981 Pennies From Heaven director, producer 3 Academy Award nominations.
Film1982 I Ought to Be in Pictures director, producer Neil Simon's play
Film1983 Max Dugan Returns director, producer Neil Simon's play
Film1984Footloose director 2 Academy Award nominations.
Film1984 Protocol director
Film1987 The Secret of My Success director, producer
Film1987 Dancers director
Film1989 Steel Magnolias director 1 Academy Award nomination for Julia Roberts.
Biggest hit film.
Adaptation of Robert Harling's play (1987).
Film1990 My Blue Heaven director, producer
Film1991 True Colors director, producer
Film1991 Soapdish executive producer Only film project he did not direct
Film1993 Undercover Blues director
Film1995 Boys on the Side director, producer Last film
The film was entered into the 19th Moscow International Film Festival.[21]

References

1. ^http://www.filmreference.com/film/47/Herbert-Ross.html
2. ^{{cite news|last1=Lyman|first1=Rick|title=Herbert Ross, Broadway Choreographer Turned Hollywood Director, Dies at 74|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2001/10/11/movies/herbert-ross-broadway-choreographer-turned-hollywood-director-dies-at-74.html|accessdate=26 January 2017|work=The New York Times|date=11 October 2001}}
3. ^{{cite news|last1=Kisselgoff|first1=Anna|title=Review/Dance; From Perfectionism to Pastiche In the Films of Herbert Ross|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1994/01/06/movies/review-dance-from-perfectionism-to-pastiche-in-the-films-of-herbert-ross.html|accessdate=26 January 2017|work=The New York Times|date=6 January 1994}}
4. ^{{cite news|last1=Bosworth|first1=Patricia|title=On Stage and Screen, It's All Coming Up Ross's|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1977/11/20/archives/on-stage-and-screen-its-all-coming-up-rosss-ross-is-everywhere.html|accessdate=26 January 2017|work=The New York Times|date=20 November 1977}}
5. ^{{cite news|last1=Canby|first1=Vincent|title=The Screen: 'Nijinsky,' Filmed by Herbert Ross; Pointeless|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1980/03/20/archives/the-screen-nijinsky-filmed-by-herbert-ross-pointeless.html|accessdate=26 January 2017|work=The New York Times|date=20 March 1980}}
6. ^{{cite news|last1=Kisselgoff|first1=Anna|title=DANCE VIEW; Dancers': More Than Meets The Eye|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1987/10/25/theater/dance-view-dancers-more-than-meets-the-eye.html|accessdate=26 January 2017|work=The New York Times|date=25 October 1987}}
7. ^{{cite news|last1=Maslin|first1=Janet|title=FILM REVIEW; Another Buddy Story, With a Twist or Two|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1995/02/03/movies/film-review-another-buddy-story-with-a-twist-or-two.html|accessdate=26 January 2017|work=The New York Times|date=3 February 1995}}
8. ^{{cite news|last1=Gates|first1=Anita|title=TAKING THE CHILDREN; Zipping Through School, but, Boy, Is He Dumb|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1995/02/19/movies/taking-the-children-zipping-through-school-but-boy-is-he-dumb-214795.html|accessdate=26 January 2017|work=The New York Times|date=19 February 1995}}
9. ^{{cite news|last1=Martin|first1=John|title=NORA KAYE MAKES 'SWAN LAKE' DEBUT; Her Performance High Point of Ballet Program at the Lewisohn Stadium EGLEVSKY AS THE PRINCE Markova, Massine, Laing and Tudor Dance in 'Aleko' --'Bluebeard' Also Seen|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1943/06/26/archives/nora-kaye-makes-swan-lake-debut-her-performance-high-point-of.html|accessdate=26 January 2017|work=The New York Times|date=26 June 1943}}
10. ^{{cite news|last1=Kisselgoff|first1=Anna|title=Nora Kaye Recollects|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1977/06/08/archives/nora-kaye-recollects.html|accessdate=26 January 2017|work=The New York Times|date=8 June 1977}}
11. ^{{cite news|last1=Anderson|first1=Jack|title=Nora Kaye Honored In Memorial Tribute By Artist Colleagues|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1988/01/05/obituaries/nora-kaye-honored-in-memorial-tribute-by-artist-colleagues.html|accessdate=26 January 2017|work=The New York Times|date=5 January 1988}}
12. ^{{cite news|last1=Nemy|first1=Enid|title=Anthony Stanislas Radziwill, 40, Award-Winning TV Producer|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1999/08/12/nyregion/anthony-stanislas-radziwill-40-award-winning-tv-producer.html|accessdate=26 January 2017|work=The New York Times|date=12 August 1999}}
13. ^{{cite news|title=Lee Bouvier Radziwill Weds Herbert Ross, Film Director|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1988/09/24/style/lee-bouvier-radziwill-weds-herbert-ross-film-director.html|accessdate=26 January 2017|work=The New York Times|date=24 September 1988}}
14. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1988/09/24/style/lee-bouvier-radziwill-weds-herbert-ross-film-director.html |title=Lee Bouvier Radziwill Weds Herbert Ross, Film Director |quote=Lee Bouvier Radziwill (younger sister of the late former First Lady Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis), and Herbert Ross were married yesterday evening at the bride's home in New York by Justice E. Leo Milonas of the Appellate Division of State Supreme Court, First Department. After the ceremony, Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis, the sister of the bride, gave a dinner party for the couple at her home in New York. Rudolf Nureyev, the dancer and director of the Paris Opera Ballet, and John Taras, the associate director of American Ballet Theatre, attended the couple. |work=New York Times |date=September 24, 1988 |accessdate=June 21, 2007 }}
15. ^{{cite news|last1=Haslam|first1=Nicky|title=The Real Lee Radziwill|url=https://tmagazine.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/02/07/the-real-lee-radziwill/|accessdate=26 January 2017|work=The New York Times Magazine|publisher=The New York Times|date=February 7, 2013}}
16. ^{{If news|last1=Haslam|first1=Nicky|title=The Real Lee Radziwill|url=https://tmagazine.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/02/07/the-real-lee-radziwill/|accessdate=26 January 2017|work=The New York Times Magazine|publisher=The New York Times|date=February 7, 2013}}
17. ^{{cite news|title=Paid Notice: Deaths ROSS, HERBERT D.|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2001/10/12/classified/paid-notice-deaths-ross-herbert-d.html|accessdate=26 January 2017|work=The New York Times|date=12 October 2001}}
18. ^{{cite news|title=Paid Notice: Deaths ROSS, HERBERT|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2001/10/16/classified/paid-notice-deaths-ross-herbert.html|accessdate=26 January 2017|work=The New York Times|date=16 October 2001}}
19. ^{{cite news|title=Memorial for Herbert Ross|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2001/12/14/nyregion/memorial-for-herbert-ross.html|accessdate=26 January 2017|work=The New York Times|date=14 December 2001}}
20. ^NNDB
21. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.moscowfilmfestival.ru/miff34/eng/archives/?year=1995 |title=19th Moscow International Film Festival (1995) |accessdate=March 16, 2013 |work=MIFF |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130322162953/http://moscowfilmfestival.ru/miff34/eng/archives/?year=1995 |archivedate=March 22, 2013 |df=mdy-all }}

External links

  • {{Find a grave|23131}}
  • {{IBDB name|16030}}
  • {{IMDb name|6889}}
{{Herbert Ross}}{{Navboxes
| title = Awards for Herbert Ross
| list ={{Golden Globe Award for Best Director 1966-1990}}{{Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Director}}
}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ross, Herbert}}

10 : 1927 births|2001 deaths|American film producers|American choreographers|Best Director Golden Globe winners|Bouvier family|Film directors from New York City|People from Brooklyn|David di Donatello winners|Burials at Westwood Village Memorial Park Cemetery

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