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词条 HMS Ocelot (S17)
释义

  1. Design and construction

  2. Operational history

  3. Decommissioning and fate

  4. References

  5. Publications

  6. Gallery

  7. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2016}}{{Use British English|date=December 2016}}{{Infobox ship image
Ship image=HMS Ocelot (S17) by Mark.murphy.jpegShip image size=250pxShip caption=HMS Ocelot in drydock at Chatham Dockyard
}}{{Infobox ship career		Hide header=Ship country=United KingdomUnited Kingdom|naval}}Ship name=OcelotShip ordered=Ship awarded=Ship builder=Chatham DockyardShip original cost=Ship yard number=Ship way number=Ship laid down=17 November 1960Ship launched=5 May 1962Ship commissioned=31 January 1964Ship decommissioned=August 1991Ship homeport=Ship identification=Ship motto=Ship nickname=Ship honours=Ship status=Preserved as a museum vesselShip notes=Ship badge=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics		Header caption=as designedOberon|submarine}}Ship displacement=*1,610 tons standard
  • 2,030 tons full load surfaced
  • 2,410 tons full load submerged
241|ft}} between perpendiculars
  • {{convert|295.2|ft}} length overall
26.5|ft}}18|ft}}Ship power=Ship propulsion=*2 × Admiralty Standard Range 16 VMS diesel generators
  • 2 × {{convert|3,000|shp}} electric motors
  • 2 shafts
17|kn}} submerged
  • {{convert|12|kn}} surfaced
Ship range=Ship endurance=Ship test depth=Ship complement=68 (6 officers, 62 enlisted)Ship sensors=*Type 186 and Type 187 sonars
  • I-band surface search radar
Ship EW=21|in|adj=on}} torpedo tubes (6 forward, 2 aft)
  • 24 torpedoes
Ship notes=
}}

HMS Ocelot (S17) was an {{sclass-|Oberon|submarine|0}} diesel-electric submarine operated by the Royal Navy.

Design and construction

{{main|Oberon-class submarine}}

The Oberon class was a direct follow-on of the Porpoise-class, with the same dimensions and external design, but updates to equipment and internal fittings, and a higher grade of steel used for fabrication of the pressure hull.[1]

As designed for British service, the Oberon-class submarines were {{convert|241|ft}} in length between perpendiculars and {{convert|295.2|ft}} in length overall, with a beam of {{convert|26.5|ft}}, and a draught of {{convert|18|ft}}.[2] Displacement was 1,610 tons standard, 2,030 tons full load when surfaced, and 2,410 tons full load when submerged.[2] Propulsion machinery consisted of two Admiralty Standard Range 16 VMS diesel generators, and two {{convert|3,000|shp}} electric motors, each driving a {{convert|7|ft|m|adj=mid|-diameter}} three-bladed propeller at up to 400 rpm.[2] Top speed was {{convert|17|kn}} when submerged, and {{convert|12|kn}} on the surface.[2] Eight {{convert|21|in|cm|adj=mid|-diameter}} torpedo tubes were fitted (six facing forward, two aft), with a total payload of 24 torpedoes.[2] The boats were fitted with Type 186 and Type 187 sonars, and an I-band surface search radar.[2] The standard complement was 68: 6 officers and 62 sailors.[2]

Ocelot was laid down by Chatham Dockyard on 17 November 1960, and launched on 5 May 1962.[2] The boat was commissioned into the Royal Navy on 31 January 1964.[2] Ocelot was the last submarine built for the Royal Navy at Chatham Dockyard, although three more Oberons; Ojibwa, Onondaga and Okanagan—were built for the Royal Canadian Navy.{{citation needed|date=June 2015}}

Operational history

After commissioning, Ocelot was assigned to the 3rd Submarine Squadron, based at HMNB Clyde, in Faslane, serving there for three years.[3]

During the 1960s, Ocelot took part in clandestine missions.[4] Ocelot attended the 1977 Silver Jubilee Fleet Review off Spithead when she was part of the Submarine Flotilla.[5]

Decommissioning and fate

HMS Ocelot was paid off in August 1991 as the conventional submarine fleet of the RN began to decline, making way for the nuclear fleet. She was sold in 1992 and preserved as a fully tourable museum in Chatham Historic Dockyard.

In November 2013 the interior of HMS Ocelot was added to Google Street View[6][7] by Google Business Photos[8] Agency, CInsideMedia Ltd.[9]

References

1. ^{{cite book |last=Chant |first=Christopher |title=Submarine Warfare Today: The World's Deadliest Underwater Weapons Systems |publisher=Silverdale Books |location=Wigston |date=2005 |isbn=1-84509-158-2|oclc=156749009}}
2. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 {{cite book |editor=Moore, John |title=Jane's Fighting Ships 1977-78 |edition=80th |year=1977 |series=Jane's Fighting Ships |publisher=Jane's Yearbooks |location=London |isbn=0531032779 |oclc=18207174 |page=490}}
3. ^{{cite news|title=Ships of the Royal Navy: No. 150: Wild Cat Joining Dolphin Squadron | newspaper = Navy News |date=May 1968 |page=3|url=https://issuu.com/navynews/docs/196805 |accessdate=20 August 2018}}
4. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine-25019489|title=BBC News - Life on a British Cold War submarine|date=12 December 2013|work=BBC Online|accessdate=12 December 2013}}
5. ^Official Souvenir Programme, 1977. Silver Jubilee Fleet Review, HMSO
6. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.theregister.co.uk/2013/11/04/google_street_view_dives_deep_into_a_cold_war_submarine/ |title=Google Street View goes INSIDE a Royal Navy submarine|publisher=theregister.co.uk |accessdate=4 November 2013}}
7. ^{{cite web |url=https://maps.google.co.uk/maps?q&layer=c&z=17&sll=51.395447,0.526920&cid=17046179510385526206&panoid=D03HgqkhWFIAAAQJOMnFiA&cbp=13,256.06090562598519,,0,0&ved=0CA4Q2wU&sa=X&ei=rHJzUqj3KsnNiAaniYDYDA&gl=GB&hl=en |title=Google Street View|publisher=Google |accessdate=4 November 2013}}
8. ^{{cite web | url=https://maps.google.com/help/maps/businessphotos | title=Google Business Photos|publisher=Google|accessdate=5 November 2013}}
9. ^{{cite web |url=http://cinsidemedia.com/google-street-view-goes-inside-british-submarine-hms-ocelot-s17/ |title=Google Street View goes inside British Submarine, HMS Ocelot (S17) |publisher=cinsidemedia.com |accessdate=4 November 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131106175941/http://cinsidemedia.com/google-street-view-goes-inside-british-submarine-hms-ocelot-s17/ |archivedate=6 November 2013 |df=dmy-all }}

Publications

  • {{Colledge}}

Gallery

External links

{{Commonscat|HMS Ocelot (S17)|HMS Ocelot (S17)}}
  • {{hnsa|hms-ocelot}}
  • [https://www.google.co.uk/maps?ll=51.395495%2C0.5267050000000001&cbp=%2C256.06%2C%2C1%2C-0.0&layer=c&panoid=D03HgqkhWFIAAAQJOMnFiA&spn=0.18000000000000788%2C0.3000000000000001&output=classic&cbll=51.395495%2C0.526705 Google Streetview]
{{Oberon class submarine}}{{National Historic Ships}}{{Surviving ocean going ships}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ocelot (S17)}}

6 : Oberon-class submarines of the Royal Navy|Ships built in Chatham|1962 ships|Cold War submarines of the United Kingdom|Museum ships in the United Kingdom|Ships and vessels on the National Register of Historic Vessels
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