| 词条 | Hoshiarpur |
| 释义 |
{{Infobox settlement | name = Hoshiarpur | other_name = | settlement_type = | image_skyline =Hoshiarpur City.jpg | image_alt = | image_caption =Landmarks Of Hoshiarpur | nickname =Land Of Saints, HSP | image_map = | map_alt = | map_caption = | pushpin_map = India Punjab#India | pushpin_label_position = right | pushpin_map_alt = | pushpin_map_caption = Location of Hoshiarpur City in Punjab, India | coordinates = {{coord|31.53|N|75.92|E|display=inline,title}} | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = {{flag|India}} | subdivision_type1 = State | subdivision_name1 = Punjab | subdivision_type2 = Region of Punjab | subdivision_name2 = Doaba | subdivision_type3 = District | subdivision_name3 = Hoshiarpur | founder = Hargovind Ram & Ram Chand (Dewans of Muhammad bin Tughluq)[1] | established_title1 = Founded In | established_date1 = 1325–1351 A.D. | established_title = Settled by British | established_date = 1846 A.D. | named_for = Hoshiar Khan Of Bajwara | government_type = Municipality | governing_body = Municipal Corporation Hoshiarpur | leader_title1 = Mayor | leader_name1 = Shiv Sood (BJP)[2] | unit_pref = Metric | area_footnotes = | area_rank = | area_land_km2 = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = 296 | population_total = 168,443 | population_as_of = 2011 | population_rank = | population_density_km2 = | population_demonym = Hoshiarpuria, Hoshiarpuri | population_footnotes = | demographics_type1 = Languages | demographics1_title1 = Official | demographics1_info1 = Punjabi, Hindi, English | timezone1 = IST | utc_offset1 = +5:30 | postal_code_type = PIN | postal_code = 146001 | area_code = +91-1882 | registration_plate = PB07 | station_code = HSX | website = http://www.hoshiarpur.nic.in/ | footnotes = }}Hoshiarpur {{audio|Hoshiarpur.ogg|pronunciation}} is a city and a municipal corporation in Hoshiarpur district in the Doaba region of the Indian state of Punjab. It was founded, according to tradition, during the early part of the fourteenth century.[3] In 1809 it was occupied by the forces of Maharaja Karanvir Singh and was united into the greater state of Punjab in 1849.[3] Hoshiarpur has an average elevation of {{convert|296|m}}. Hoshiarpur district is located in the north-east part of the Indian state of Punjab. It falls in the Jalandhar Revenue Division and is situated in the Bist Doab portion of the Doaba region. Hoshiarpur shares a boundary with Kangra district, and Una district of Himachal Pradesh in the northeast. In the southwest, it borders Shahid Bhagat Singh Nagar district, Jalandhar district, and Kapurthala district, and in the northwest it borders Gurdaspur district. Demographics{{bar box|width = 300px|barwidth = 250px |cellpadding="0" |title=Religion in Hoshiarpur City[4] |titlebar=#Fcd116 |left1=Religion |right1=Percent |float=left |bars={{bar percent|Hinduism|#FF6600|75.67}}{{bar percent|Sikhism|#FFFF00|21.45}}{{bar percent|Jainism|#9955BB|0.92}}{{bar percent|Islam|#009000|0.78}}{{bar percent|Christianity|#9955BB|0.60}}{{bar percent|Others|#9955BB|0.59}}}} As per provisional data of 2011 census, Hoshiarpur had a population of 168,443 out of which 88,290 were males and 80,153 were females. The literacy rate was 89.11 per cent.[5] {{As of|2011}} India census,[6] Hoshiarpur had a population of 189,371. Males constitute 50.9% of the population and females 49.1%. Hoshiarpur has an average literacy rate of 85.40%, compared to 81.00% of 2001. Male literacy is 89.90%, and female literacy is 80.80%. In Hoshiarpur, 10% of the population is under 11 years of age.
The Scheduled Caste population in this district is 34.3%[7][8] HistoryThe archaeological explorations made during the recent years have revealed the antiquity of the Hoshiarpur District to the Harappan Period. On the basis of surface exploration, the following new sited have been brought on the Archaeological map of India and the traces of the selfsame people as at Harappa and Mohenjadaro have also been detected in the Hoshiarpur District.[9] By roadHoshiarpur's Bus Stand is Bhagwan Valmiki Interstate Bus Terminal, which has a large network of bus services of Punjab Roadways, Himachal Roadways, Delhi, Haryana Roadways, P.R.T.C,[10] Chandigarh Transport Undertaking, Jammu & Kashmir Roadways, Rajasthan State Roadways, apart from private operators. EducationUniversities
Colleges
Schools
Healthcare
Notable people from HoshiarpurThis list only includes notable people from Hoshiarpur City, for those born in Hoshiarpur district see that article. Politics
Business
Arts and culture
Army
References1. ^{{cite web | title=Municipal Council Hoshiarpur - About us | website=Municipal Council Hoshiarpur. | url=http://www.mchoshiarpur.org/aboutus.html | accessdate=4 September 2015}} 2. ^{{cite web | title=Shiv Sood of BJP elected as first mayor of Hoshiarpur municipal corporation | website=hindustantimes.com | date=11 March 2015 | url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/chandigarh/shiv-sood-of-bjp-elected-as-first-mayor-of-hoshiarpur-municipal-corporation/article1-1325193.aspx | accessdate=4 September 2015}} 3. ^1 {{cite EB1911 |wstitle=Hoshiarpur |volume=13 |pages=787–788}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.census2011.co.in/census/city/9-hoshiarpur.html|title=Hoshiarpur City Population Census 2011 - Punjab|publisher=}} 5. ^{{cite web| url = http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011-prov-results/paper2/data_files/India2/Table_3_PR_UA_Citiees_1Lakh_and_Above.pdf | title = Urban Agglomerations/Cities having population 1 lakh and above |work= Provisional Population Totals, Census of India 2011 | publisher = |accessdate = 7 October 2015 }} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20040616075334/http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archivedate=2004-06-16|title= Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)|accessdate=2008-11-01|publisher= Census Commission of India}} 7. ^{{cite web |url=http://socialjustice.nic.in/blocksc50.php?format=print |title=State-wise, District-wise List of Blocks with >40% but less than 50% SC population |accessdate=12 July 2012}} 8. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.deepdyve.com/lp/sage/jat-sikhs-a-question-of-identity-tHD3K19QPM |title=Jat Sikhs: A Question of Identity |accessdate=12 July 2012}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://hoshiarpur.nic.in/html/history.htm#ancient|title=History & Culture|publisher=}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.pepsurtc.gov.in/AboutUS.htm|title=PEPSU Road Transport Corporation, Patiala|publisher=}} 11. ^{{cite web|title=THE GREAT REVOLUTIONARY BABU MANGU RAM MUGOWALIA|url=http://www.ambedkartimes.com/babu_manguram.htm}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://portal.bsnl.in/bsnl/asp/content%20mgmt/html%20content/hotnews/hotnews35448.html |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2011-09-26 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111128174157/http://portal.bsnl.in/bsnl/asp/content%20mgmt/html%20content/hotnews/hotnews35448.html |archivedate=28 November 2011 |df=dmy-all }} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/keyword/harkishen-singh-surjeet/recent/3|title=India News, Latest Sports, Bollywood, World, Business & Politics News - Times of India|publisher=}} 14. ^http://pbplanning.gov.in/pdf/MPLAD%20MPR%2031-5-2010.pdf 15. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/indiahome/indianews/article-2636564/SRK-buys-two-miniplexes-wife-Gauris-hometown.html}} External links
2 : Cities and towns in Punjab, India|Hoshiarpur |
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