| 释义 |
- History
- Modern Huelva Economy Port Transportation
- Demographics
- Climate
- Christopher Columbus
- Artists
- Events
- Nearby
- International relations Twin towns – Sister cities
- See also
- Notes
- References
- External links
{{Other uses}}{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2013}}{{ infobox| header1 = This article is in the world's first Encyclopedia Naturalis Historia by Pliny the Elder [77-79 AD]:
see → NH Book 3.7.
}}{{Infobox settlement
| name = Huelva
| settlement_type = Municipality
| official_name =
| native_name =
| image_skyline = Barrio Obrero Huelva.jpg
| image_alt =
| image_caption = Queen Victoria district, English-style suburb
| image_flag = Flag of the City of Huelva (official).PNG
| image_shield = Escudo de Huelva1.svg
| nickname =
| motto = Portus Maris et Terrae Custodia
| image_map = Map_of_Huelva.png
| map_caption = Location of Huelva
| pushpin_map = Spain Andalusia#Spain
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_map_caption =
| pushpin_map1 =
| pushpin_label_position1 =
| pushpin_map_caption1 =
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|Spain}}
| subdivision_type1 = Autonomous community
| subdivision_name1 = {{flag|Andalusia}}
| subdivision_type2 = Province
| subdivision_name2 = Huelva
| subdivision_type3 = Comarca
| subdivision_name3 = Comarca metropolitana de Huelva
| seat_type =
| seat =
| coordinates = {{coord|37|15|N|6|57|W|region:ES_type:city|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates_footnotes =
| elevation_m = 54
| elevation_min_m =
| elevation_max_m =
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 = 149
| established_title = Founded
| established_date = Tenth century BC
| population_footnotes = | population_total = 149410| population_as_of = 2011| population_demonym = onubense, (vulgarmente) choquero/a| population_note =| population_density_km2 = auto| blank_name_sec1 = Official language(s)| blank_info_sec1 =| timezone = CET| utc_offset = +1| timezone_DST = CEST| utc_offset_DST = +2| postal_code_type = Postal code| postal_code = 21001 and otros| area_code_type = Dialing code| area_code =| leader_title = Alcalde| leader_name = Gabriel Cruz Santana| leader_party = PSOE| website = {{official website|http://www.huelva.es/}}| footnotes =}}Huelva ({{IPA-es|ˈwelβa}}) is a city in southwestern Spain, the capital of the province of Huelva in the autonomous region of Andalusia. It is located along the Gulf of Cádiz coast, at the confluence of the Odiel and Tinto rivers. According to the 2010 census, the city had a population of 149,410. Huelva is home to Recreativo de Huelva, the oldest football club in Spain.A maritime town between the rivers Anas, (modern Guadiana) and Baetis (modern Guadalquivir), it was situated on the estuary of the River Luxia (modern Odiel), and on the road from the mouth of the Anas to Augusta Emerita (modern Mérida).[Antonine Itinerary, p. 431]
2. ^Greek: {{lang|grc|Ὄνοβα Αἰστουάρια}}, Ptolemy, ii. 4. § 5.
3. ^Strabo, iii. p. 143, Pomponius Mela, iii. 1. § 5.
4. ^Enrique Florez, Med. ii. pp. 510, 649; Théodore Edme Mionnet, i. p. 23, Suppl. p. 39; Sestini, Med. Isp. p. 75, ap. Friedrich August Ukert, vol. ii. pt. 1. p. 340.
5. ^[https://www.britishmuseum.org/research/collection_online/collection_object_details.aspx?objectId=463621&partId=1&place=34640&plaA=34640-3-1&page=1 British Museum Collection]
6. ^1 2 3 Ben Macintyre, Operation Mincemeat; How a Dead Man and a Bizarre Plan Fooled the Nazis and Assured an Allied Victory, Harmony Books, Chapter 8
7. ^David Avery, Not on Queen Victoria's Birthday: The Story of the Rio Tinto Mines, Collins, London, 1974. p. 207; 6, pp. 83 ff.
8. ^Joan Martinez-Alier, Mining conflicts, environmental justice, and valuation, in Journal of Hazardous Materials 86 (2001) 153–170
9. ^Gladwell, Malcolm, Pandora's Briefcase, The New Yorker, May 10, 2010, reprised 2015.07.26 by Henry Finder in a New Yorker newsletter
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://yourarchives.nationalarchives.gov.uk/index.php?title=Operation_Mincemeat |title=Operation Mincemeat |date=February 1993 |publisher=The National Archives }}{{dead link|date=April 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
11. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.travelinho.com/en/travel/huelva|title=Huelva: Stations|publisher= Travelinho.com}}
12. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.aemet.es/es/conocermas/publicaciones/detalles/guia_resumida_2010 |title=Guía resumida del clima en España (1981-2010) |accessdate= |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130526104145/http://www.aemet.es/es/conocermas/publicaciones/detalles/guia_resumida_2010 |archivedate=26 May 2013 |df=dmy-all }}
13. ^The Daily Dish, by Andrew Sullivan, retrieved on 20 August 2012
14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.anmp.pt/anmp/pro/mun1/gem101l0.php?cod_ent=M8000|title=Geminações de Cidades e Vilas|accessdate=2013-07-20|work=Associação Nacional de Municípios Portugueses|language=Portuguese}}
ReferencesExternal links- [https://web.archive.org/web/20080108081103/http://sierradearacena.net/ Información sobre la Sierra de Aracena]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20060503044914/http://www.juntadeandalucia.es/institutodeestadistica/sima/htm/sm21041.htm Huelva] - Sistema de Información Multiterritorial de Andalucía
- City of Huelva Andalucia Destination
- Huelva municipal government Official Website {{es icon}}
- City of Huelva Andalucia Destination
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20051130234435/http://www.puertohuelva.com/index.asp?idioma=ENG Port Authority of Huelva] Official web page with information about the port, its history and technical characteristics.
- Maps
- {{Cite web|url=http://www.justspain.org/spain/huelva/huelva-maps.asp |title=Maps of Huelva |publisher=Justspain.org |date=30 May 2007}}
- {{Cite web|author=Antonio Delgado|url=http://huelva.es/callejero/index.html |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20061021144000/http://huelva.es/callejero/index.html |archivedate=21 October 2006 |title=Huelva.es ::: Ayuntamiento de Huelva (España) |publisher=Web.archive.org |date=21 October 2006}}
- Guía de autores onubenses (Local writers) Juntadeandalucia.es. Juan David Ayllón Burguillo {{es icon}}
- Doñana Natural Park {{es icon}}
- Sierra de Aracena Natural Park {{es icon}}
{{Phoenician cities and colonies navbox}}{{Municipalities in Huelva}}{{Capitals of Provinces in Spain}} 4 : Municipalities in the Province of Huelva|Phoenician colonies in Spain|Roman sites in Spain|Huelva |