| 词条 | Humphrey Stafford, Earl of Stafford |
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|name =Humphrey Stafford |title =Earl of Stafford |spouse =Lady Margaret Beaufort |issue =Henry Stafford, 2nd Duke of Buckingham |father =Humphrey Stafford, 1st Duke of Buckingham |mother = Lady Anne Neville |birth_date ={{circa|1425}} |death_date =22 May 1458 |}}Humphrey Stafford ({{circa|1425}} – {{circa|22 May}} 1458), generally known by his courtesy title of Earl of Stafford, was the eldest son of Humphrey Stafford, 1st Duke of Buckingham and Lady Anne Neville (d. 1480).[1] BiographyHis maternal grandparents were Ralph de Neville, 1st Earl of Westmorland and Joan Beaufort, Countess of Westmorland.[2] His maternal uncles included (among others) Richard Neville, 5th Earl of Salisbury (father of Warwick, the Kingmaker), Robert Neville who was first Bishop of Salisbury and then Bishop of Durham, William Neville, 1st Earl of Kent and Edward Nevill, 3rd Baron Bergavenny. His most prominent maternal aunt was Cecily Neville, wife of Richard Plantagenet, 3rd Duke of York and mother to among others Edward IV of England, Edmund, Earl of Rutland, George Plantagenet, 1st Duke of Clarence and Richard III of England.[3] Lord Stafford fought under his father-in-law in support of the House of Lancaster during the First Battle of St Albans. He appears to have been badly wounded at this battle, but either eventually died of his wounds or from the plague, predeceasing his own father in 1458.[1][3] Stafford married Lady Margaret Beaufort, daughter of Edmund Beaufort, 2nd Duke of Somerset and Lady Eleanor Beauchamp.[1] Lady Margaret was the sister of Henry Beaufort, 3rd Duke of Somerset (executed 15 May 1464 after the Battle of Hexham) and Edmund Beaufort, 4th Duke of Somerset (executed 6 May 1471 after the Battle of Tewkesbury). Her maternal grandparents were Richard de Beauchamp, 13th Earl of Warwick and his first wife Elizabeth Berkeley. By her father, she was a niece of Joan Beaufort, Queen of Scots and a cousin to Lady Margaret Beaufort (mother of King Henry VII). By her mother, Lady Margaret was a niece of Anne de Beauchamp, 16th Countess of Warwick and as such, a cousin to Isabel, Duchess of Clarence and queen consort Anne Neville. Lord and Lady Stafford had a single son, Henry Stafford (1455{{ndash}}1483). Henry was styled Earl of Stafford on his father's death in 1458, and succeeded his paternal grandfather as Duke of Buckingham following the latter's death at the Battle of Northampton on 10 July 1460.[4] Ancestors{{ahnentafel|collapsed=yes |align=center |boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc; |boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9; |boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc; |boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc; |boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe; |1= 1. Humphrey Stafford, Earl of Stafford |2= 2. Humphrey Stafford, 1st Duke of Buckingham |3=3. Anne Neville |4= 4. Edmund Stafford, 5th Earl of Stafford |5= 5. Anne of Gloucester |6= 6. Ralph Neville, 1st Earl of Westmorland |7= 7. Joan Beaufort, Countess of Westmorland |8= 8. Hugh de Stafford, 2nd Earl of Stafford |9= 9. Philippa de Beauchamp |10= 10. Thomas of Woodstock, 1st Duke of Gloucester |11= 11. Eleanor de Bohun |12=12. John de Neville |13=13. Maud Percy |14=14. John of Gaunt, 1st Duke of Lancaster |15=15. Katherine Swynford |16= 16. Ralph de Stafford, 1st Earl of Stafford |17= 17. Margaret de Audley |18= 18. Thomas de Beauchamp, 11th Earl of Warwick |19= 19. Katherine Mortimer |20= 20. Edward III of England |21= 21. Philippa of Hainault |22= 22. Humphrey de Bohun, 7th Earl of Hereford |23= 23. Joan Fitzalan |24= 24. Ralph Neville, 2nd Baron Neville de Raby |25= 25. Alice Audley |26= 26. Henry de Percy, 2nd Baron Percy |27= 27. Idoine de Clifford |28= 28. Edward III |29= 29. Philippa of Hainault |30= 30. Payen de Roet |31= 31. ?? }} References1. ^1 2 {{cite book|author1=Ronald H. Fritze |author2= William Baxter Robison|title=Historical Dictionary of Late Medieval England, 1272-1485|date=2002|publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group|isbn=978-0-313-29124-1|page=509|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=INmdwCSkvIgC&pg=PA509&lpg=PA509}} 2. ^{{cite book|last1=Gregory|first1=Philippa|title=The King's Curse|date=2014|publisher=Touchstone|isbn=978-1-4516-2611-7|page=7|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TAZZAwAAQBAJ&pg=PP7}} 3. ^1 {{cite book|last1=Corbet|first1=Anthony|title=Edward IV, England's Forgotten Warrior King|date=2015|publisher=iUniverse|isbn=978-1-4917-4633-2|page=349|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gcdnBgAAQBAJ&pg=PA349}} 4. ^Davies, C. S. L. [https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/26204 "Stafford, Henry, second duke of Buckingham"], Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, 22 September 2011. Accessed 4 March 2019. Bibliography
2 : 1425 births|1455 deaths |
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