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词条 Doji
释义

  1. Types of Doji

  2. See also

  3. References

  4. External links

{{main|Candlestick pattern}}

The doji is a commonly found pattern in a candlestick chart of financially traded assets (stocks, bonds, futures, etc.) in technical analysis. It is characterized by being small in length—meaning a small trading range—with an opening and closing price that are virtually equal.[1]

The doji represents indecision in the market. A doji is not as significant if the market is not clearly trending, as non-trending markets are inherently indicative of indecision. If the doji forms in an uptrend or downtrend, this is normally seen as significant, as it is a signal that the buyers are losing conviction when formed in an uptrend and a signal that sellers are losing conviction if seen in a downtrend.

Types of Doji

{{gallery
|lines=4
|File:Candle doji neutral.svg|Neutral:[2] Dojis form when the opening and closing prices are virtually equal. Alone, dojis are neutral patterns.
|File:Candle doji longlegged.svg|Long-Legged:[3] This doji reflects a great amount of indecision about the future direction of the underlying asset.
|File:Candle doji gravestone.svg|Gravestone:[4] The long upper shadow suggests that the direction of the trend may be nearing a major turning point. It is formed when the opening and closing price of the underlying asset are equal and occur at the low of the day.
|File:Candle doji dragonfly.svg|Dragonfly:[5] The long lower shadow suggests that the direction of the trend may be nearing a major turning point. It is formed when the opening and closing price of the underlying asset are equal and occur at the high of the day.
}}

A doji is a key trend reversal indicator. This is particularly true when there is a high trading volume following an extended move in either direction.[6] When a market has been in an uptrend and trades to a higher high than the previous three trading days, fails to hold that high, and closes in the lower 10% of that day's trading range, there is a high probability of a downtrend in the ensuing days. Likewise, when the market has been in a downtrend and trades to a new low that's lower than the three previous trading days, fails to hold that low, and closes in the upper 10% of that day's trading range, there is a high probability of an uptrend in the ensuing days.

4-Price Doji is a horizontal line indicating that high, low, open and close were equal.[7][8]

See also

  • Candlestick chart
  • Harami cross
  • Doji star
  • Marubozu

References

1. ^Doji - stockcharts.com
2. ^Neutral Doji - investopedia.com
3. ^Long-Legged Doji - investopedia.com
4. ^Gravestone Doji - investopedia.com
5. ^Dragonfly Doji - investopedia.com
6. ^{{cite book |author=Baiynd, Anne-Marie |author-link=Anne-Marie Baiynd |title=The Trading Book: A Complete Solution to Mastering Technical Systems and Trading Psychology |publisher=McGraw-Hill |isbn=9780071766494 |pages=272 |year=2011 |url= }}
7. ^http://docslide.us/documents/candlestick-charts-explanation.html
8. ^http://www.dailyfx.com/forex/education/trading_tips/post_of_the_day/2012/03/21/Did_You_Know_That_There_are_Five_Different_Types_of_Doji_Candlesticks.html

External links

  • Video and Chart Examples of Doji, fully sourced references
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1 : Candlestick patterns

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