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词条 Igor M. Diakonoff
释义

  1. Family

     Brother's family  Wife  Sons 

  2. Selected bibliography

  3. Sources

  4. References

  5. External links

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| name = Igor Mikhailovich Diakonov
| image = {{external media
| float = right
| width = 258px
| image1 = Igor Dyakonoff (1991)}}
| image_size =
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| birth_date = {{birth-date|12 January 1915}}
| birth_place = Petrograd, Russian Empire
| residence = Russia
| nationality = Russian
| death_date = {{death-date and age|2 May 1999|12 January 1915}}
| death_place = Saint Petersburg, Russia
| field = Ancient Near East and its languages
| work_institutions = Oriental Institute, Saint Petersburg branch
| alma_mater = Saint Petersburg State University
| known_for = contributions to the study of the Ancient Near East and its languages
| prizes =
| religion =
| footnotes =
}}

Igor Mikhailovich Diakonoff ({{lang-ru|И́горь Миха́йлович Дья́конов}}; 12 January 1915 – 2 May 1999) was a Russian historian, linguist, and translator and a renowned expert on the Ancient Near East and its languages. His last name is occasionally spelled Diakonov. His brothers were also distinguished historians.

Diakonoff was brought up in Norway. He graduated from Leningrad State University (now Saint Petersburg State University) in 1938. In the same year he joined the staff of the Hermitage Museum in Leningrad (now Saint Petersburg). In 1949 he published a comprehensive study of Assyria, followed in 1956 by a monograph on Media. Later on, he teamed up with the linguist Sergei Starostin to produce authoritative studies of the Caucasian, Afroasiatic, and Hurro-Urartian languages.

Diakonoff was honored in 2003 with a volume published in his memory, edited by Lionel Bender, Gábor Takács, and David Appleyard. In addition to articles on Afro-Asiatic languages, it contains a five-page list of his publications compiled by Takács.

Family

Dyakonov's family members are known for their contributions to various fields of knowledge, both sciences and humanities.

His wife and two sons became well-known researchers and achieved ranks of full professors.

Brother's family

  • Igor's brother Mikhail Mikhailovich Dyakonoff was an authority[1] in Iranian studies.
  • Mikhail Dyakonoff's daughter Elena Dyakonova is a translator[1] from Old and Modern Japanese.

Wife

Igor's wife Nina Dyakonova (1915-2013), historian and critic of English literature with a special interest in English Romantic poetry of early 19 century (Keats, Byron, Shelley) and its reception in European and Russian literature. A student of Professors Viktor Zhirmunsky and Mikhail Alexeyev. Professor of her Alma mater Saint Petersburg State University and, later, teacher-training Herzen University.

Sons

Igor's sons became prominent physicists.

  • [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Michel_Dyakonov Mikhail Igorevich Dyakonov] (born 1940) - Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Chief Researcher\\Honorary Fellow[2] of the St. Petersburg Abram Ioffe Physicotechnical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, and after that,[3] since 1998 professor at the University of Montpellier, laureate of the State Prize of the USSR;
  • Dmitry Igorevich Dyakonov[4] (1949-2012) - Doctor of Physics and Mathematics, Deputy Head of the Sector of Theoretical Physics of High Energies, Professor B. P. Konstantinov St. Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences.

Selected bibliography

  • 1965. Semito-Hamitic Languages. Moscow: Nauka.
  • 1984. Co-authored with V.P. Neroznak. Phrygian. Delmar, New York: Caravan Books.
  • 1985. "On the original home of the speakers of Indo-European." Journal of Indo-European Studies 13, pp. 92–174.
  • 1986. Co-authored with Sergei A. Starostin. Hurro-Urartian as an Eastern Caucasian Language. Munich: R. Kitzinger.
  • 1988. Afrasian Languages. Moscow: Nauka.
  • 1992. Co-authored with Olga Stolbova and Alexander Militarev. Proto-Afrasian and Old Akkadian: A Study in Historical Phonetics. Princeton: Institute of Semitic Studies.
  • 1995. Archaic Myths of the Orient and the Occident. Acta universitatis gothoburgensis.
  • 1999. The Paths of History. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Sources

  • Dandamayev, M.A., Mogens T. Larsen, and J. Nicholas Postgate (editors). 1982. Societies and Languages of the Ancient Near East: Studies in Honour of I.M. Diakonoff. Warminster: Aris and Philipps.
  • Bender, M. Lionel and Gábor Takács (editors). 2003. Selected Comparative-Historical Afrasian Linguistic Studies in Memory of Igor M. Diakonoff. Munich: Lincom Europa.

References

1. ^{{Cite web|url=http://old.russ.ru/krug/20030131_kalash.html|title=www.russ.ru Елена Дьяконова. "Я занялась японским на волне детского романтизма"|website=old.russ.ru|access-date=2017-12-24}}
2. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.ioffe.ru/sol/dyakonov.html|title=Школа-семинар "Спиновая физика полупроводников",приуроченная к 75-летию почетного члена ФТИ им. А.Ф.Иоффе М.И.Дьяконова|website=www.ioffe.ru|access-date=2017-12-22}}
3. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Michel_Dyakonov|title=Michel I Dyakonov {{!}} Université de Montpellier (UM1) {{!}} ResearchGate|website=ResearchGate|language=en|access-date=2017-12-22}}
4. ^{{Cite web|url=http://thd.pnpi.spb.ru/History/Diakonov/Script/diakonov.pl|title=D.I.Diakonov|website=thd.pnpi.spb.ru|language=en-US|access-date=2017-12-22}}

External links

  • Article on Diakonoff from Encyclopædia Iranica
  • Diakonoff as a translator (in Russian)
  • {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070808002309/http://dienekes.angeltowns.net/articles/ieorigins/ |date=August 8, 2007 |title=Indo-European Origins in Southeast Europe }}
{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Diakonov, Igor}}

14 : 1915 births|1999 deaths|People from Saint Petersburg|People from Saint Petersburg Governorate|Russian historians|Russian orientalists|Linguists from Russia|Linguists from the Soviet Union|Paleolinguists|Soviet historians|20th-century translators|Linguists of Caucasian languages|Linguists of Afroasiatic languages|Linguists of Hurro-Urartian languages

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