词条 | Ilmer |
释义 |
|country= England |coordinates = {{coord|51.746|-0.886|display=inline,title}} |static_image_name= St.Peters Church, Ilmer - geograph.org.uk - 42825.jpg |static_image_caption= St Peter's parish church |official_name= Ilmer |population= |population_ref= |civil_parish= Longwick-cum-Ilmer |shire_district= Wycombe |shire_county= Buckinghamshire |region= South East England |constituency_westminster= Wycombe |post_town=Princes Risborough |postcode_district= HP27 |postcode_area= HP |dial_code= 01844 |os_grid_reference= SP7605 |website= Longwick-cum-Ilmer Parish Council }} Ilmer is a village in Buckinghamshire at the foot of the Chiltern Hills about {{convert|3|mi|0}} northwest of Princes Risborough, near the boundary with Oxfordshire. It is in the civil parish of Longwick-cum-Ilmer. ToponymThe village toponym is derived from the Old English for 'Ylla's boundary', referring to the ancient boundary with Oxfordshire.{{Citation needed|date=October 2009}} The Domesday Book of 1086 records the village as Imere.[1] Parish churchThe nave of the Church of England parish church of Saint Peter dates from the 12th century.[1] In the 14th century the chancel was rebuilt and a south transept was added to the nave.[1] In the 16th century the timber-framed and weatherboarded bellcote was added to the west end of the building. In 1662 the south transept was demolished.[1] The building was restored in 1859–60 under the direction of the Oxford Diocesan architect, G.E. Street.{{sfn|Pevsner|1960|p=175}} The bellcote has three bells, all of them cast by bellfounders from Reading, Berkshire. The tenor was cast in about 1500, probably by William Hasylwood.[1] William Knight cast the second bell in 1568 and Henry Knight cast the treble in 1618.[1] St Peter's is a Grade II* listed building.[2] Economic historyIn 1899–1905 the Great Western and Great Central Joint Railway was built through the parish. In 1906 {{rws|Ilmer Halt}} was opened on the line to serve the village. British Railways closed the halt in 1963. The railway remains open as part of the Chiltern Main Line. Sources
References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{harvnb|Page|1927|pp=61–63.}} 2. ^{{NHLE |num= 1332033 |desc=Church of St Peter |date=21 June 1955 |accessdate=26 July 2013}} External links{{Commons category inline|Ilmer}}{{Wycombe}} 1 : Villages in Buckinghamshire |
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