| 词条 | Ethmia pyrausta | ||
| 释义 |
| image = Ethmia pyrausta.jpg | image_width = | image_caption = | taxon = Ethmia pyrausta | authority = (Pallas, 1771) | synonyms =Crambus niger (lapsus) Chalybe pyraustella (lapsus) Ethmia atropunctella (Thunberg, 1788) Ethmia nigrella (Fabricius, 1775) Phalaena pyrausta Pallas, 1771 Tinea atropunctella Thunberg, 1788 Tinea nigrella Fabricius, 1775 }} Ethmia pyrausta is a moth of the family Depressariidae. It is found in northern Scandinavia and adjacent Russia. The species is sometimes referred to as being "mythical", because it is so rarely encountered outside its remote native range. It is a rare migrant to the UK[1] and also found occasionally in other areas in Northern Europe. Description and ecologyIt has black wings and a "hairy" orange body with a wingspan of 17–23 mm. Larva live in a thin silky spin between the leaves and flowers of Thalictrum aquilegiifolium, Thalictrum simplex and Thalictrum flavum. There is evidence of breeding in the UK, with larvae found in Easter Ross in 2014.[2] Sightings in the UKThey were first recorded in the Shin Valley in 1853. Two were found in 1996 on the top of Glas Maol in the Grampians with a further two found nearby. In June 2008 an adult Ethmia pyrausta moth was discovered in Easter Ross, by Andy Scott and Margaret Currie after finding it trapped in a spider web.[3] GalleryReferences1. ^Hants Moths – 0722 Ethmia pyrausta {{Taxonbar|from=Q5404021}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ethmia Pyrausta}}{{Ethmiinae-stub}}2. ^Ethmia pyrausta (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Ethmiidae) 3. ^BBC NEWS | UK | Scotland | Highlands and Islands | 'Mythical' moth rescued from web 3 : Ethmia|Moths of Europe|Moths described in 1771 |
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