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词条 1036
释义

  1. Events

      By place   Europe   England    Africa    China    Japan    By topic    Religion  

  2. Births

  3. Deaths

  4. References

{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2011}}{{Year dab|1036}}{{Year nav|1036}}{{C11 year in topic}}

Year 1036 (MXXXVI) was a leap year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

Events

By place

Europe

  • Summer – Duke Sergius IV abdicates and retires to a monastery. He is succeeded by his son John V as ruler of Naples.
  • A Zirid expeditionary force invades Sicily and takes Palermo from the Normans, but fails to fully reconquer the island.[1]

England

  • February 5 – Edward the Confessor's younger brother Alfred Aetheling is blinded and murdered, in an apparent attempt to seize the throne of England from Harold I.

Africa

  • June 13 – Caliph Ali az-Zahir dies after a 16-year reign. He is succeeded by his 6-year-old son Al-Mustansir as ruler of the Fatimid Caliphate. Vizier Ali ibn Ahmad al-Jarjara'i will guide the regency for the first few years.

China

  • The Tangut script is devised by Yeli Renrong, for Emperor Jing Zong of Western Xia.[2]

Japan

  • May 15 – Emperor Go-Ichijō dies at the age of 27 after a 20-year reign. He is succeeded by his brother Go-Suzaku as the 69th emperor of Japan.

By topic

Religion

  • Pope Benedict IX is briefly forced out of Rome, but returns with the help of Emperor Conrad II (the Elder).
  • The Flower Sermon first appears in Buddhist literature.

Births

  • Anselm of Lucca (the Younger), Italian bishop (d. 1086)
  • Fujiwara no Hiroko, Japanese empress (d. 1127)
  • Igor Yaroslavich, prince of Smolensk (d. 1060)
  • Wang Shen, Chinese painter and poet (d. 1093 )

Deaths

  • February 5 – Alfred Aetheling, Anglo-Saxon prince
  • March 17 – Gebhard II, bishop of Regensburg
  • May 15 – Go-Ichijō, emperor of Japan (b. 1008)
  • June 12 – Tedald (or Theobald), Italian bishop
  • June 13 – Ali az-Zahir, Fatimid caliph (d. 1005)
  • August 25 – Pilgrim, archbishop of Cologne
  • Abu Nasr Mansur, Persian mathematician (b. 960)
  • Alric of Asti (or Adalric), Lombard bishop
  • Berengar of Gascony, French nobleman
  • Emilia of Gaeta, Italian duchess and regent
  • Fujiwara no Ishi, Japanese empress (d. 999)
  • Hárek of Tjøtta, Norwegian Viking chieftain
  • Hisham III, Umayyad caliph of Córdoba (b. 973)

References

1. ^{{cite book|first=Gilbert|last=Meynier|year=2010|title=L'Algérie, cœur du Maghreb classique: De l'ouverture islamo-arabe au repli (658-1518)|location=Paris|publisher=La Découverte|page=50}}
2. ^History of Song (1346).
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