| 词条 | Ishim, Tyumen Oblast |
| 释义 |
| en_name = Ishim | ru_name = Ишим | loc_name1 = | loc_lang1 = | loc_name2 = | loc_lang2 = | loc_name3 = | loc_lang3 = | loc_name4 = | loc_lang4 = | other_name = | other_lang = | image_skyline = Ishim train station, may 2, 2011.jpg | image_caption = Ishim railway station | image_map = | map_caption = | coordinates = {{coord|56|07|N|69|30|E|display=inline,title}} | image_flag = Flag_of_Ishim_(Tyumen_oblast).png | flag_caption = | image_coa = Coat of Arms of Ishim (Tyumen oblast).png | coa_caption = | anthem = | anthem_ref = | holiday = Observed in summer | holiday_ref = | federal_subject = Tyumen Oblast | federal_subject_ref = [1] | adm_district_jur = | adm_district_jur_ref = | adm_inhabloc_jur = Town of Ishim | adm_inhabloc_jur_ref = [1] | adm_citydistrict_jur = | adm_citydistrict_type = | adm_citydistrict_jur_ref = | adm_selsoviet_jur = | adm_selsoviet_type = | adm_selsoviet_jur_ref = | capital_of = | capital_of_ref = | adm_ctr_of1 = Ishimsky District | adm_ctr_of1_ref = [1] | adm_ctr_of2 = Town of Ishim | adm_ctr_of2_ref = [1] | adm_ctr_of3 = | adm_ctr_of3_ref = | inhabloc_cat = Town | inhabloc_cat_ref = [1] | inhabloc_type = | inhabloc_type_ref = | mun_district_jur = | mun_district_jur_ref = | urban_okrug_jur = Ishim Urban Okrug | urban_okrug_jur_ref = [6] | urban_settlement_jur = | urban_settlement_jur_ref = | rural_settlement_jur = | rural_settlement_jur_ref = | inter_settlement_territory = | inter_settlement_territory_ref = | mun_admctr_of1 = Ishim Urban Okrug | mun_admctr_of1_ref = [6] | mun_admctr_of2 = Ishimsky Municipal District | mun_admctr_of2_ref = [6] | leader_title = Head of Administration | leader_title_ref = | leader_name = Sergey Putmin | leader_name_ref = | representative_body = | representative_body_ref = | elevation_m = | area_km2 = | area_km2_ref = | pop_2010census = 65243 | pop_2010census_rank = 241st | pop_2010census_ref = [1] | pop_latest = | pop_latest_date = | pop_latest_ref = | population_demonym = | time_zone_ref = | established_date = 1670 | established_title = | established_date_ref = | current_cat_date = 1782 | current_cat_date_ref = | abolished_date = | abolished_date_ref = | postal_codes = 627750 | postal_codes_ref = | dialing_codes = 34551 | dialing_codes_ref = | website = }} Ishim ({{lang-ru|Иши́м}}) is a town in the south of Tyumen Oblast, Russia. Population: {{ru-census|p2010=65,243|p2002=67,757|p1989=66,373}} It was previously known as Korkina Sloboda (until 1782). HistoryIt was founded in 1670 as the village of Korkina Sloboda.[2] In 1721, by the order of Tsar Peter the Great the village gained the right to establish Nikolskaya Trade Fair which rapidly became one of the most important trade fairs in Siberia. This trade fair took place twice a year on the Saint Nicholas day{{when|date=March 2012}} until 1919. In 1782, by the order of Empress Catherine the Great, Korkina Sloboda was renamed Ishim and was granted town status.[2] In 1918, Ishim became the administrative center of Ishimsky Uyezd. In 1984, the city began a sister city relationship with Grand Forks, North Dakota in the United States. This relationship terminated in the late 1990s due to economic turmoil in Ishim. Administrative and municipal statusWithin the framework of administrative divisions, Ishim serves as the administrative center of Ishimsky District, even though it is not a part of it.[3] As an administrative division, it is incorporated separately as the Town of Ishim—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.[3] As a municipal division, the Town of Ishim is incorporated as Ishim Urban Okrug.[4] TransportIshim is currently designated the eastern terminus of European route E22, a road route crossing Russia, Latvia, Sweden, Germany, the Netherlands, and the United Kingdom. Climate{{Weather box|width=auto| open = y | metric first = yes | single line =y | location = Ishim | Jan high C = -13.8 | Feb high C = -12.5 | Mar high C = -4.2 | Apr high C = 7.5 | May high C = 17.1 | Jun high C = 22.7 | Jul high C = 24.3 | Aug high C = 20.9 | Sep high C = 15.4 | Oct high C = 5.3 | Nov high C = -4.8 | Dec high C = -10.6 | year high C = | Jan mean C = -18.3 | Feb mean C = -17.2 | Mar mean C = -9.3 | Apr mean C = 2.6 | May mean C = 11.0 | Jun mean C = 16.8 | Jul mean C = 18.9 | Aug mean C = 15.8 | Sep mean C = 10.2 | Oct mean C = 1.5 | Nov mean C = -8.6 | Dec mean C = -14.8 | year mean C = | Jan low C = -22.7 | Feb low C = -21.9 | Mar low C = -14.2 | Apr low C = -2.2 | May low C = 5.0 | Jun low C = 10.9 | Jul low C = 13.6 | Aug low C = 10.7 | Sep low C = 5.3 | Oct low C = -2.2 | Nov low C = -12.3 | Dec low C = -18.9 | year low C = | Jan precipitation mm =17 | Feb precipitation mm =13 | Mar precipitation mm =12 | Apr precipitation mm =25 | May precipitation mm =31 | Jun precipitation mm =57 | Jul precipitation mm =70 | Aug precipitation mm =57 | Sep precipitation mm =40 | Oct precipitation mm =31 | Nov precipitation mm =24 | Dec precipitation mm =18 | year precipitation mm = | source = [5] |}} Notable people
ReferencesNotes1. ^{{ru-pop-ref|2010Census}} 2. ^1 {{cite web|title=History of the District|url=http://ishim-mr.admtyumen.ru/mo/Ishim-mr/about_OMSU/more.htm?id=10543909@cmsArticle|website=Ishimsky District (official district website)|publisher=Ishimsky District|accessdate=12 March 2017}} 3. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 Law #53 4. ^1 2 3 Law #263 5. ^{{cite web |url=https://ru.climate-data.org/location/1774/ |title= |publisher= |access-date=December 17, 2016 }} Sources
External links
2 : Cities and towns in Tyumen Oblast|Tobolsk Governorate |
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