“Itagaki Nobukata”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Itagaki Nobukata

释义

In fiction
Genealogy
References
External links

{{Japanese name|Itagaki}}{{nihongo|Itagaki Nobukata|板垣信方||1489 – March 23, 1548}} was a retainer of the Takeda family. His name is also seen with different kanji as 信形.

Nobukata served under both Takeda Nobutora and Takeda Shingen and also was tasked with young Shingen.^[1] In 1541 Nobutora, along with Amari Torayasu, was driven out from the position of the head of Takeda clan, and he served as the general for Shingen often leading the troops into a battle when Shingen could not. In 1542, he would personally finish off Takato Yoritsugu at Ankokuji, shortly after the Siege of Fukuyo. In 1545, he successfully captured Takato castle. In 1546, he defeated Uesugi Norimasa at Usui Toge. With these victories, he was instrumental in gaining the control of Shinano Province and proved himself a skilled tactician. He was known as one of the "Twenty-Four Generals of Takeda Shingen".^[2]

After these victories, Nobukata increasingly became selfish and started to hold victory ceremonies without firmly winning a battle. These victories rapidly became fewer. As Nobukata was the eldest of the Takeda retainers and having educated Shingen, few could criticize his actions. In 1547, Nobukata and his troops were almost completely wiped out in a battle against the Murakami clan and without a timely rescue by Hara Toratane, Nobukata himself would have been in danger as well. Shingen offered the following waka to Nobukata to encourage him to correct his act.

Dare mo Miyo Mitsureba Yagate Kaku Tsuki no Izayofu Ana ya Hito no Yo no Naka

誰もみよ満つればやがて欠く月の十六夜ふ穴や人の世の中

(Translation) "Everyone sees that even a beautiful full moon starts to change its shape, becoming smaller as the time passes. Even in our human lives, things are as it is."

In 1548 at the Battle of Uedahara, Nobutaka, satisfied with a victory, had his troops stand down to hold a ceremony. Murakami's troop regrouped and counterattacked, killing Nobutaka and Amari Torayasu.^[1]^[3]

The Meiji era politician Itagaki Taisuke was Nobukata's direct descendant, 12 generations removed.

In fiction

In NHK's 2007 Taiga drama Fūrinkazan, Itagaki is played by Sonny Chiba. Like in the novel it was adapted from, Nobukata was portrayed more heroically, supposedly the one who was trying to rein in the young Takeda Harunobu (Shingen) from his arrogance and chose to sacrifice himself so that Harunobu may survive the Battle of Uedahara.

Genealogy

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Masanobu^[9]|002=Itagaki Masatora|003=woman|004=¹⁷Itagaki Surinosuke|005=Itagaki Hayato}}{{familytree|border=0| |!|||!|||!| |}}{{familytree|border=0|001|002|003|001=^③Inui Masayuki|002=Itagaki Masayoshi|003=Sakayori Masayoshi}}{{familytree|border=0| |)|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|.| |}}{{familytree|border=0|001||||||||||002|003|001=^④Inui Masasuke|002=¹Inui Masanao|003=Inui Tomomasa}}{{familytree|border=0| |)|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.|||!|||:| |}}{{familytree|border=0|001|002|003|004|005|006|001=^⑤Inui Masakata|002=|003=|004=Inui Jujiro|005=²Inui Masafusa|006=Inui Muichi^[10]}}{{familytree|border=0| |)|-|-|v|-|-|.|||!|||!| |}}{{familytree|border=0|001|002|003|004|005|001=Inui Kasuke|002=^⑥Inui Masakiyo|003=wife of Kondo Michikata|004=Inui Jusuke|005=³Inui Yoshikatsu}}{{familytree|border=0| |,|-|-|+|-|-|v|-|-|.|||)|-|-|.| |}}{{familytree|border=0|001|002|003|004|005|006|001=^⑦Inui Naotake|002=Inui Naokowa|003=Nakayama Hidenobu|004=Inui Kowamasa|005=⁴Inui Masafusa|006=Inui Masanaru}}{{familytree|border=0| |!||||||||||||!| |}}{{familytree|border=0|001|002|003|004|005|001=^⑧Inui Masa-akira|002=|003=|004=|005=⁵Inui Masahisa}}{{familytree|border=0| |)|-|-|v|-|-|.||||||)|-|-|-|-|-|.| |}}{{familytree|border=0|001|002|003|004|005|006|007|001=^⑨Inui Nobutake|002=Nomoto Nobuteru|003=woman|004=|005=⁶Inui Masaharu|006=|007=Motoyama Shigeyoshi}}{{familytree|border=0| |)|-|-|v|-|-|.||||||)|~|~|7|||!| |}}{{familytree|border=0|001|002|003|004|005|006|007|001=^⑩Inui Masashige|002=wife of Hirai Masazane|003=wife of Nagaya Hikodayu|004=|005=Inui Masakatsu|006=⁷Inui Masa-atsu|007=Inui Masa-atsu^[11]}}{{familytree|border=0| |)|-|-|v|-|-|v|-|-|v|-|-|.|||:| |}}{{familytree|border=0|001|002|003|004|005|006|001=^⑪Itagaki Taisuke|002=Inui Kyuba|003=wife of Hino Shigeyoshi|004=woman|005=woman|006=⁸Inui Seishi^[12]}}{{familytree|border=0| |)|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|v|-|-|v|-|-|v|-|-|v|-|-|v|-|-|v|-|-|v|-|-|.| |}}{{familytree|border=0|001|002|003|004|005|006|007|008|009|010|011|012|013|014|015|001=Itagaki Hokotaro|002=|003=|004=|005=|006=|007=⁸Inui Seishi^[13]|008=Itagaki Magozaburo|009=Itagaki Masami|010=Inui Muichi^[14]|011=Kataoka Hyoko|012=Miyaji Gunko|013=Ogawa Enko|014=Asano Chiyoko|015=Oyama Ryoko}}{{familytree|border=0| |)|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|.|||||||||)|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|.|||,|-|-|(|||,|-|-|(|||!| |}}{{familytree|border=0|001|002|003|004|005|006|007|008|009|010|011|012|013|014|015|001=Itagaki Takeo|002=^⑫Itagaki Morimasa|003=|004=^⑬Itagaki Masatsura|005=|006=|007=Kawase Miyoshi|008=|009=Nakamura Choshi|010=⁹Inui Ichiro|011=Miyaji Shigeaki|012=Motoyama Nobuko|013=Asano Kazuharu|014=Asano Fusako|015=Oyama Tomomitsu}}{{familytree|border=0| |,|-|-|+|-|-|.|||)|-|-|v|-|-|.|||)|-|-|.|||!|||!|||||||||||||||!|}}{{familytree|border=0|001|002|003|004|005|006|007|008|009|010|011|012|013|014|015|001=Ozaki Tadashi|002=Mishima Takuko|003=Itagaki Masa-aki|004=Akiyama Noriko|005=^⑭Itagaki Taitaro|006=Itagaki Naomaro|007=Kawase Katsuyo|008=Sugisaki Mitsuyo|009=Nakamura Junko|010=¹⁰Takaoka Mariko|011=|012=|013=|014=|015=Oyama Tomokazu}}{{familytree|border=0| |!|||,|-|-|v|-|-|(|||,|-|-|(||||||,|-|-|(|||)|-|-|.|||||||||,|-|-|(|}}{{familytree|border=0|001|002|003|004|005|006|007|008|009|010|011|012|013|014|015|001=Ozaki Kimimasa|002=Akiyama Takeo|003=Akiyama Takeshi|004=Akiyama Yuri|005=Itagaki Yuko|006=Itagaki Akihiro|007=|008=Nakamura Naotaka|009=Nakamura Kazutaka|010=Ibuka Mika|011=Takaoka Koutaro|012=|013=|014=Oyama Tomoaki|015=Oyama Tomohide}}{{familytree/end}}

Source

"Kai Kokushi". Matsudaira Sadayoshi. 1814. Japan.(Aduchi-Momoyama period part)

"Kwansei-choshu Shokafu". Hotta Masaatsu, Hayashi jyussai. 1799. Japan.(Aduchi-Momoyama period part)

"Osamuraichu Senzogaki-keizucho"(Edo period part)

References

1. ^¹武家家伝＿甘利氏
2. ^Inoue, Yasushi. (2006). [https://books.google.com/books?id=yQ6DAObNdj4C&pg=PR7&dq= The Samurai banner of Furin Kazan, p. 7].
3. ^{{Cite book |last=Turnbull |first=Stephen |title=The Samurai Sourcebook |publisher=Cassell & Co. |year=1998 |ISBN=1854095234 |page=211}}
4. ^(1128-1186)
5. ^(1162-1248)
6. ^(1489-1548)
7. ^(1523-1553)
8. ^Son-in-law(daughter's husband) of Itagaki Nobukata. son of Ozo Genpachiro. 永祿元年（1558年）、武田信玄の命に依って、板垣家を再興
9. ^(　　-1608)
10. ^板垣退助五男、絶家再興
11. ^adopted child of Inui Masaharu
12. ^second son of Itagaki Taisuke
13. ^adopted child of Inui Masa-atsu
14. ^乾友正家の絶家再興

External links

"Legendary Takeda's 24 Generals" at Yamanashi-kankou.jp

5 : 1548 deaths|Japanese warriors killed in battle|Samurai|Takeda retainers|Year of birth unknown

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