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词条 Jackson County, Texas
释义

  1. Geography

     Major highways  Adjacent counties 

  2. Demographics

  3. Communities

     Cities  Census-designated places  Unincorporated communities  Ghost town 

  4. Politics

  5. See also

  6. References

  7. External links

{{Infobox U.S. County|
 county  = Jackson County| state = Texas |

type=County|

official_name=Jackson County|

 flag =Flag of Jackson County, Texas.png | founded = 1836 | seat wl = Edna | largest city wl = Edna | area_total_sq_mi = 857 | area_land_sq_mi = 829 | area_water_sq_mi = 27 | area percentage = 3.2% | census yr = 2010 | pop = 14075 | density_sq_mi = 17 | ex image = Jackson County, TX Courthouse IMG 1019.JPG | ex image size = 250 | ex image cap = The Jackson County Courthouse in Edna | web = www.co.jackson.tx.us |

| time zone = Central
| district = 27th
| named for = Andrew Jackson
}}Jackson County is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2010 census its population was 14,075.[1] Its county seat is Edna.[2] The county was created in 1835 as a municipality in Mexico and in 1836 was organized as a county (of the Republic of Texas).[3][4] It is named for Andrew Jackson, President of the United States from 1829 to 1837.[5]

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of {{convert|857|sqmi}}, of which {{convert|829|sqmi}} is land and {{convert|27|sqmi}} (3.2%) is water.[6]

Major highways

{{div col}}
  • U.S. Highway 59
    • Interstate 69 is currently under construction and will follow the current route of U.S. 59 in most places.
  • State Highway 35
  • State Highway 111
  • State Highway 172
  • Farm to Market Road 234
  • Farm to Market Road 616
  • Farm to Market Road 1862
{{div col end}}

Adjacent counties

  • Colorado County (north)
  • Wharton County (northeast)
  • Matagorda County (southeast)
  • Calhoun County (south)
  • Victoria County (southwest)
  • Lavaca County (northwest)

Demographics

{{US Census population
|1850= 996
|1860= 2612
|1870= 2278
|1880= 2723
|1890= 3281
|1900= 6094
|1910= 6471
|1920= 11244
|1930= 10980
|1940= 11720
|1950= 12916
|1960= 14040
|1970= 12975
|1980= 13352
|1990= 13039
|2000= 14391
|2010= 14075
|estyear=2016
|estimate=14869
|estref=[7]
|align-fn=center
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census[8]
1850–2010[9] 2010–2014[1]
}}

As of the census[10] of 2000, there were 14,391 people, 5,336 households, and 3,889 families residing in the county. The population density was 17 people per square mile (7/km²). There were 6,545 housing units at an average density of 8 per square mile (3/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 76.49% White, 7.64% Black or African American, 0.39% Native American, 0.39% Asian, 0.06% Pacific Islander, 12.65% from other races, and 2.39% from two or more races. 24.68% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 17.9% were of German, 10.8% American, 9.3% Czech, 6.0% Irish and 5.6% English ancestry according to Census 2000. 81.6% spoke English and 17.4% Spanish as their first language.

There were 5,336 households out of which 34.70% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.20% were married couples living together, 10.50% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.10% were non-families. 24.20% of all households were made up of individuals and 12.50% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.65 and the average family size was 3.15.

In the county, the population was spread out with 27.40% under the age of 18, 8.20% from 18 to 24, 26.10% from 25 to 44, 22.30% from 45 to 64, and 15.90% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females there were 96.70 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.40 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $35,254, and the median income for a family was $42,066. Males had a median income of $32,639 versus $19,661 for females. The per capita income for the county was $16,693. About 12.20% of families and 14.70% of the population were below the poverty line, including 19.10% of those under age 18 and 15.60% of those age 65 or over.

Communities

Cities

  • Edna (county seat)
  • Ganado
  • La Ward

Census-designated places

  • Lolita
  • Vanderbilt

Unincorporated communities

  • Francitas
  • La Salle

Ghost town

  • Texana

Politics

Jackson County Texas is a very conservative County and gave Donald Trump 80% of the vote in 2016.

{{Hidden begin
|titlestyle = background:#ccccff;
|title = Presidential elections results
}}
Presidential elections results[11]
Year Republican Democratic Third parties
80.5% 4,2662.5% 132
77.7% 3,9061.0% 49
73.5% 3,7230.9% 44
74.2% 3,7660.3% 15
69.3% 3,3650.9% 45
54.6% 2,5336.9% 322
47.6% 2,45119.0% 979
57.8% 2,9540.4% 20
66.8% 3,6610.2% 13
56.9% 2,5402.2% 97
42.5% 1,8840.6% 25
69.8% 2,7430.6% 23
33.6% 1,43826.8% 1,150
29.6% 1,1680.2% 9
42.0% 1,6700.9% 34
58.6% 2,2590.6% 22
57.1% 2,1130.0% 1
24.8% 4887.2% 141
15.0% 34410.6% 244
16.4% 2960.1% 2
15.2% 1710.4% 5
15.0% 1820.2% 2
54.7% 5720.1% 1
30.3% 3544.9% 57
33.7% 35513.1% 138
20.7% 12311.5% 68
6.6% 3532.6% 173
{{Hidden end}}

See also

{{Portal|Texas}}
  • List of museums in the Texas Gulf Coast
  • National Register of Historic Places listings in Jackson County, Texas
  • Recorded Texas Historic Landmarks in Jackson County

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=State & County QuickFacts|url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/48/48239.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=December 18, 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/607FmPKT4?url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/48/48239.html|archivedate=July 12, 2011|df=}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx |accessdate=2011-06-07 |title=Find a County |publisher=National Association of Counties |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110531210815/http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx |archivedate=May 31, 2011 }}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://publications.newberry.org/ahcbp/documents/TX_Individual_County_Chronologies.htm|title=Texas: Individual County Chronologies|work=Texas Atlas of Historical County Boundaries|publisher=The Newberry Library|date=2008|accessdate=June 20, 2015}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://texasalmanac.com/topics/government/jackson-county|title=Jackson County|publisher=Texas State Historical Association|website=Texas Almanac|accessdate=June 20, 2015}}
5. ^{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9V1IAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA167#v=onepage&q&f=false | title=The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States | publisher=Govt. Print. Off. | author=Gannett, Henry | year=1905 | pages=167}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/counties_list_48.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=May 2, 2015|date=August 22, 2012|title=2010 Census Gazetteer Files}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2016.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=June 9, 2017}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=U.S. Decennial Census|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=May 2, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6YSasqtfX?url=http://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|archivedate=May 12, 2015|df= }}
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://texasalmanac.com/sites/default/files/images/topics/ctypophistweb2010.pdf|title=Texas Almanac: Population History of Counties from 1850–2010|publisher=Texas Almanac|accessdate=May 2, 2015}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov |publisher=United States Census Bureau |accessdate=2011-05-14 |title=American FactFinder |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130911234518/http://factfinder2.census.gov/ |archivedate=September 11, 2013 |df= }}
11. ^{{Cite web|url=http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS|title=Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections|last=Leip|first=David|website=uselectionatlas.org|access-date=2018-07-25}}

External links

  • Jackson County government's website
  • {{Handbook of Texas|id=hcj02|name=Jackson County}}
  • "Jackson County Profile" from the Texas Association of Counties
{{Geographic Location
|Centre = Jackson County, Texas
|North = Colorado County
|Northeast = Wharton County
|East =
|Southeast = Matagorda County
|South = Calhoun County
|Southwest = Victoria County
|West =
|Northwest = Lavaca County
}}{{Jackson County, Texas}}{{Texas counties}}{{Texas}}{{coord|28.94|-96.58|display=title|type:adm2nd_region:US-TX_source:UScensus1990}}

3 : Jackson County, Texas|1836 establishments in the Republic of Texas|Populated places established in 1836

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