| 词条 | Gambierdiscus toxicus |
| 释义 |
| name = Gambierdiscus toxicus | image = Gambierdiscus_toxicus_NOAA.png | domain = Eukaryota | unranked_regnum = SAR | unranked_superphylum = Alveolata | phylum = Dinoflagellata | classis = Dinophyceae | ordo = Gonyaulacales | familia = Goniodomataceae | genus = Gambierdiscus | species = Gambierdiscus toxicus }}Gambierdiscus toxicus is a species of dinoflagellates that can cause ciguatera.[1] and is known to produce several polyether marine toxins, including ciguatoxin, maitotoxin, gambieric acid, and gambierol.[2][3] The species was discovered attached to the surface of brown macroalgae in the Gambier Islands, French Polynesia.[2] Notes1. ^{{cite web|url=http://cookislands.bishopmuseum.org/species.asp?id=8951 |title=Cook Islands Biodiversity : Gambierdiscus toxicus - Ciguatera Dinoflagellate |publisher=Cookislands.bishopmuseum.org |date= |accessdate=2012-06-08}} 2. ^1 {{cite journal | author = Faust, MA and Gulledge | url = http://botany.si.edu/references/dinoflag/Taxa/Gtoxicus.htm | title = Identifying Harmful Marine Dynoflagellates | volume = 42 | pages = 1–144 | date = 2002}} 3. ^{{cite journal|last= Cuypers|first= E.|last2= Abdel-Mottaleb|first2= Y.|last3= Kopljar|first3= I.|last4= Raes|first4= A. L.|last5= Snyders|first5= D. J.|last6= Tytgat|first6= J|date= 2008|title= Gambierol, a toxin produced by the dinoflagellate Gambierdiscus toxicus, is a potent blocker of voltage-gated potassium|pmc=2597072|journal= Toxicon|volume= 51|issue= 6|pages= 974–983|doi= 10.1016/j.toxicon.2008.01.004|pmid=18313714}} External links
1 : Gonyaulacales |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。