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词条 James Craggs the Younger
释义

  1. Life

  2. References

  3. External links

{{short description|17th/18th-century English statesman}}{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2018}}{{Use British English|date=February 2018}}{{Infobox officeholder
| honorific-prefix = The Right Honourable
| name = James Craggs
| image = James Craggs the Younger by Sir Godfrey Kneller, Bt.jpg
| caption = Portrait by Sir Godfrey Kneller, {{circa}} 1708
| office1 = Secretary at War
| term_start1 = 1717
| term_end1 =1718
| predecessor1 = William Pulteney
| successor1 = The Viscount Castlecomer
| office2 = Secretary of State for the Southern Department
| term_start2 = 1718
| term_end2 = 1721
| predecessor2 = Joseph Addison
| successor2 = The Lord Carteret
| birth_date = {{birth_date|1686|04|09|df=y}}
| death_date = {{death_date_and_age|1721|02|16|1686|04|09|df=y}}
}}

James Craggs the Younger {{post-nominals|country=GBR|PC}} (9 April 1686{{snd}}16 February 1721), was an English statesman.

Life

Craggs was born at Westminster, the son of James Craggs the Elder. Part of his early life was spent abroad, where he made the acquaintance of George Louis, Elector of Hanover, afterwards King George I of Great Britain. In 1713 he became Member of Parliament for Tregony, in 1717 Secretary at War, and in the following year Secretary of State for the Southern Department. Craggs was implicated in the South Sea Bubble, but not so deeply as his father, whom he predeceased, dying on 16 February 1721, aged 34. Among Craggs's friends were Alexander Pope (who wrote the epitaph on his monument in Westminster Abbey), Joseph Addison and John Gay.

James Craggs left an illegitimate daughter, Harriot Craggs, by the noted dancer and actress Hester Santlow. Harriot married firstly in 1726 to Richard Eliot, having nine children including Edward Craggs-Eliot, 1st Baron Eliot and secondly in 1749 to John Hamilton by whom she had a son.

References

External links

  • {{UK National Archives ID}}
{{s-start}}{{s-par|gb}}{{succession box
| title=Member of Parliament for Tregony
| years=1713–1721
| with = Sir Edmund Prideaux, Bt 1713–1720
| with2 = Charles Talbot 1720–1721
| before=Edward Southwell
George Robinson
| after=Charles Talbot
Daniel Pulteney
}}{{s-off}}{{succession box | title=Secretary at War | before=William Pulteney | after=The Viscount Castlecomer | years=1717–1718}}{{succession box | title=Secretary of State for the Southern Department | before=Joseph Addison | after=The Lord Carteret | years=1718–1721}}{{s-end}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Cragg, James, the Younger}}

7 : 1686 births|1721 deaths|British Secretaries of State|Members of the Privy Council of Great Britain|Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for constituencies in Cornwall|British MPs 1713–15|British MPs 1715–22

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